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South Dakota

R+27  ·  Low tax burden  ·  COL index 95

A

0%

Income Tax

388

Violent Crime / 100K

78.2

Life Expectancy

$310K

Median Home

$900

Childcare / Mo

State Profile

62/100
255075100TAXES77SAFETY59HEALTH45SCHOOLS39AFFORDABLE81LONGEVITY68

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Taxes

Income Tax

None

Property Tax

~$3,348/yr on median home

1.08% / yr

Sales Tax

6.11% avg

Social Security

Exempt

Pension / IRA

Fully Exempt

Estate Tax

None

Inheritance Tax

None

Capital Gains

Not taxed

Housing & Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index

National avg = 100

95

Median Home Price

$310,000

Median Rent (2BR)

$1,150/mo

Home Insurance

Near national avg (~$1,900/yr)

$2,100/yr

Flood Insurance

$600/yr

Homestead Exemption

Home equity protected from creditors

Unlimited

Asset Protection

Strong

Crime & Safety

Violent Crime Rate

Near national avg

388 / 100K

Property Crime Rate

Near national avg

2,027 / 100K

Traffic Fatality Rate

16.2 / 100K

Healthcare

State Healthcare Rank

#28 of 50

Life Expectancy

78.2 yrs

Medicaid Expansion

Expanded

Uninsured Rate

9%

Education

K-12 Quality Rank

#31 of 50

School Choice / Vouchers

Not Available

Childcare

Avg Infant Care (Full-Time)

$900/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

Avg Monthly Energy Bill

$130/mo

Avg Monthly Groceries

2-person household, moderate spending

$460/mo

Road Quality Rank

Among the best roads in the US

#2 of 50

Airports & Travel

Nonstop Destinations

From state's primary airport

25+ routes

Major Hub Airport

Regional airport — connections via hub

No

Culture & Lifestyle

Urban Population

Mix of urban and rural

57% urban

Restaurant Density

Limited dining options

380/100K

Religious Congregations

255/100K

Pro Sports Teams

NFL + NBA + MLB + NHL + MLS

None

Major Venues

Stadiums, arenas, amphitheaters (10K+ capacity)

2 venues

Craft Breweries

3.4/100K residents — Solid scene

30 breweries

Craft Distilleries

14 distilleries

Live Music

Rapid City growing scene; Sanford Underground Research Facility events; Crow Bar

Limited

Transportation

Car Insurance (Avg Annual)

$1,590

Traffic Fatality Rate

16.2 / 100K

Broadband Access

78% of households

Social & Legal

Abortion Access

Near-total ban with narrow exceptions

Banned

LGBTQ+ Protections

Hostile

Marijuana

Medical Only

Minimum Wage

$11.2/hr

Right to Work

Yes

Sports Betting

Legal

Casino Gambling

Commercial casinos

Online Gambling

Illegal

State Lottery

Deadwood is a historic gambling destination. Limited-stakes casinos. Video lottery terminals widely available.

Yes

Age of Consent

16

Sex Education

No state sex ed mandate

Abstinence-only

Nude Beaches & Naturist Clubs

No known naturist facilities

None known

Environment & Climate

Air Quality (Annual AQI)

Near national avg

30

Natural Disaster Risk

Moderate

Primary Hazards

blizzardtornadodrought

Politics & Gun Laws

2024 Presidential Vote

R+27

Gun Laws

Gun ControlF
2A LibertyA+

Carry Permit

No permit required

Purchase Permit Required

No

Gambling

Legal

Hunting & Outdoors

Public Land7% of state
Resident Deer License$29
Deer Archery SeasonSep 1 – Jan 31
CrossbowFull season

Pheasant hunting capital of the US. Deer and pheasant combination trips are common. Long archery season through January.

South Dakota Game, Fish & Parks — Official Season Dates ↗

Finding nearby venues...

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Jobs & Economy

Job Market

+1.3% job growth · 2.2% unemployment

Moderate

Top Industries

FinanceAgricultureHealthcare

Tech Jobs

#36 of 50

Healthcare Jobs

#24 of 50

Remote Work

14% of workers

Median Household Income

$73,893

Business Climate

Corporate Income Tax

None

LLC Formation Fee

$150 one-time

LLC Annual Fee

$50/yr

Business Climate Rank

Top-10 nationally (Tax Foundation SBTCI 2024)

#2 of 50

Daily Life

Gas Price (Regular)

Below avg (-0.24 vs national avg)

$3.06/gal

Consumer Fireworks

Consumer fireworks legal statewide

Legal

Weather & Natural Risks

Winter Severity

Avg January high: 23°F

Harsh

Summer Heat

Moderate summers

87°F avg July

Annual Rainfall

19" / yr

Tornado Risk

Moderate

Hurricane Risk

Very Low

Wildfire Risk

Moderate

Flood Risk

Low

Natural Hazards

33MODERATE danger
Tornado HIGHPrairie rattlesnakeBlizzard + polar vortexPrairie dog-to-plague zone

Venomous Snakes

Moderate

Spider Hazard

Moderate

Scorpions

Low

Hurricane Risk

Minimal

Tornado Risk

High

Wildfire Risk

Moderate

Earthquake Risk

Low

Danger score is a composite index. Methodology ↗

Veteran Benefits

Veteran-Friendly Score

10.4% of state population are veterans

79/100

Property Tax Exemption

Disabled vet property tax freeze

Partial

Military Retirement Pay

Tax Exempt

Active Duty Pay

Tax Exempt

VA Facilities Access

Adequate

Notable Benefits

No income tax. No inheritance tax.

Explore South Dakota counties

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South Dakota vs North Carolina

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SD vs PA

South Dakota vs Pennsylvania

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SD vs SC

South Dakota vs South Carolina

COL 95 vs 93 · No vs 6.2% income tax

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Trending in South Dakota

Black Hills counties among first to adopt new sales tax option for homeowner property tax reduction - South Dakota Searchlight

South Dakota Searchlight · Jul 22

7 things to know ahead of the SD gubernatorial runoff - South Dakota News Watch

South Dakota News Watch · Jul 22

South Dakota approved for ‘Returning Education to the States’ waiver - Dakota News Now

Dakota News Now · Jul 24

What South Dakota’s Budget Surplus Really Means - plaintalk.net

plaintalk.net · Jul 24

SDBOR readies $60M in budget requests for 2027 legislative session - Argus Leader

Argus Leader · Jul 24

Stay Current

Get notified when South Dakota tax laws, gun laws, or social policy changes.

Data is informational only. Verify with a tax professional, real estate agent, and local sources before making relocation decisions. Crime data: FBI UCR ~2022. Healthcare: Commonwealth Fund / US News ~2023. Education: Education Week ~2023. Housing: Zillow / Census ACS ~2024. Insurance: rate surveys ~2024. Sponsored links marked “Sponsored” may earn a commission. This does not affect our data or rankings.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

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Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable