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Brookings
South Dakota

35K

Population

$64K

Median Income

$316K

Median Home

R+13

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Brookings County apart from the other 3,142 counties: violent crime is among the lowest in America (2.6 per 1,000), the average commute is in the bottom 2% of American counties (13 minutes), and high-school completion is in the top 2% of American counties (96%). Within South Dakota it ranks 4th of 66 counties for violent crime, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Brookings County, South Dakota. 34,631 people live here with you. The population grew 1.4% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +123).

South Dakota has no income tax, no estate tax and no corporate income tax, and it is the country's largest trust jurisdiction because of its favorable trust law. Sales tax applies to groceries and most services. Sioux Falls and Rapid City carry most of the growth; the state's winters are long and its plains are exposed to severe storms. Property taxes are moderate.

Money

The typical household here brings in $64,438 a year, higher than 61% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $56,994. Unemployment runs 2.1%, lower than 94% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 13 minutes each way.

South Dakota has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $326K, pricier than 75% of American counties, about 2.3 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $837 a month. Property tax is 1.17% of home value, roughly $2,662 a year on that median home, higher than 71% of American counties. 58% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 2.6 per 1,000 residents, lower than almost every county in America. Drug overdoses killed 6 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 80.7 years, longer than 94% of American counties. There are 32 active physicians in the county, about 9.2 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 8.4% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.05 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 52% of American counties. 96% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 13 points. 55% of eligible voters turned out. Under South Dakota law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 46°F, highs near 57 and lows near 34, colder than 90% of American counties. About 27 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 76 out of 100, riskier than 76% of American counties; the county has had 21 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 160 Mbps down, slower than 67% of American counties. There are 3 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 2 breweries.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$64K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate13.3%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.1%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$80,544
Federal Spending per Capita$1,088
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers43.1%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$85K
Avg Credit Score726
Work From Home %9.9%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.5%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households35.3%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms23
Income (20th Percentile)$32K
Income (80th Percentile)$124K
Income (95th Percentile)$186K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher42.4%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School3.8%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %6.2%
Dependency Ratio0.50
Medicare Spending / Person$1,634
SS Benefits / Person$2,844
Education Wage Premium1.67x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$49K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$70K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$42K
Public Assistance Recipients0.7%
Average Annual Wage$57K
Professional Services Concentration0.41x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here135
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government0.9%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.9%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$6M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.01x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars29%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$316K
This county
$310K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1315/mo
This county
$1150/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.17%
This county
1.08% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,662

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$953/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+1.1%−+8.7% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.3x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households9.5%
Homeownership Rate58.3%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
14.6%
Active Listings
57
New Listings / Month
25

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
33 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.5 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)— Competitive — many homes bid up
50.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Sellers market — homes selling at or above list
100.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy80.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity7.1%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.7 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score15
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score17
Dental Care Shortage Score15
Healthcare Shortage Score15.7
Healthcare Offices54
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)39.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)12.9%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)14.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)19.9%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)28.6%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians32
Nursing Home Rating3.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients607 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,016
Uninsured (under 65)8.4%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression22.9%

Education

Math Test Scores3.01 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.09 grade level
HS Diploma Holders3,840
Bachelor's Degree Holders5,202
HS Completion Rate96.2%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools14

Safety

Violent Crime Rate2.6 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities4
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)15th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)5.9 / 100K
Suicide Rate12.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-2.1
January Sunshine0.23
January Temperature-1.73
Average Temp46°F+6.8% since 2022
Avg High Temp57°F+5.2% since 2022
Avg Low Temp34°F+8.9% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 42
Good Air Days274 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days7 days/yr
Annual Precipitation26.5 in/yr+11% since 2022
Avg Storm Events21.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$106K
Ozone Days241 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)0.45
Heating Degree Days7,689 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days662 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)8,616 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)574 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year1.6
Avg Flood Events / Year10.4
Avg Hail Events / Year4.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)76 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)74 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations21 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)4.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)45 properties
FAA-Registered Airports4 total
Airports (excl. heliports)3 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries2 breweries
Microbreweries1 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed160 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed36 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)253 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)268 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)22 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)46 ms
Households with 100Mbps+99.2%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet12.2%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)112 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations3 stations
DC Fast Chargers2 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers6

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,857 workers
Public Transit Commuters72 workers
Walk to Work (workers)600 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)117 workers
Avg Commute Time12.9 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.6%
Walk to Work3.2%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden21.6%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers6.5 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities15

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout55.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)3.842
Nonprofit Organizations238
Veterans Share5.3%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults42.8%
Never-Married Adults47.3%
Divorced Adults6.6%
Religious Organizations31
Asian Population3.0%
Native American Population1.2%
Membership Associations14.7 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.73 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities17
Grocery Stores3
Arts & Entertainment Venues4
Hotels & Lodging10
Recreation Businesses23
Professional Services Firms74
Veterinary Practices11
Real Estate Firms38
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$103K
Avg Student Loan Balance$13K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate25.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.66%

Politics

R+13

2024 Presidential · South Dakota was R+27 statewide

vs South Dakota State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.17%1.08% state avg
Politics
R+13R+27
COL Index
95state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +123

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.74x avg income)

Economic Mobility

53%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Brookings County

Median home value: $326K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full South Dakota profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable