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Montana

Low tax burden · COL index 104

Wins 8 categories

VS

New York

Very High tax burden · COL index 139

Wins 5 categories

New York's top income tax rate is 10.9% vs Montana's 5.9%. Cost of living in New York (index 139) runs 34% higher than Montana (index 104). Property taxes are meaningfully different: New York averages 1.4% annually vs Montana's 0.58%. Politically, Montana voted Republican in 2024 (R+13.0) while New York went Democratic (D+12.0).

Montana
New York

Taxes

5.9%
Income Tax (top rate)
10.9%
0.58%/yr
Property Tax Rate
1.4%/yr
None
Sales Tax (avg)
8.52%
No
Social Security Tax
Yes
Yes
Estate Tax
No
4.1%
Capital Gains Tax
As income

Housing & Cost of Living

104
COL Index (100=avg)
139
$450K
Median Home Price
$470K
$1,450/mo
Median Rent (2BR/mo)
$2,200/mo
$2K/yr
Home Insurance (avg/yr)
$2K/yr

Crime & Safety

398
Violent Crime / 100K
379
2,298
Property Crime / 100K
1,480

Healthcare

#30 of 50
Healthcare Quality Rank
#15 of 50
76.5 yrs
Life Expectancy
79.3 yrs
9.2%
Uninsured Rate
5.4%
Yes
Medicaid Expansion
Yes

Education

#22 of 50
K-12 Quality Rank
#12 of 50
No
School Choice / Vouchers
No

Childcare

$1,150/mo
Avg Infant Care / mo
$2,050/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

$115/mo
Avg Energy Bill / mo
$175/mo
$510/mo
Avg Groceries / mo
$650/mo
#16 of 50
Road Quality Rank
#48 of 50

Social Policy

F
Gun Laws Grade
A
R+13.0
2024 Presidential Margin
D+12.0

Category wins

8

Montana

5

New York

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People Also Ask

Why are people moving from Montana?

What are the pros and cons of living in Montana?

Is Montana the best state to live in?

It's not a perfect place to live, but it's certainly not a typical “red state”. It's definitely a “mind your own business, be a good neighbor, and be a good person” state. Montana has incredible beef; it has incredible breweries and distilleries and small restaurants with artist chefs.

Where are most people moving to Montana from?

Full Montana Profile →Full New York Profile →

Your Priorities

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Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable