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State comparison

Delaware vs Rhode Island: which state is better to live in?

Delaware costs a median household about $4,200 a year less in state and local taxes than Rhode Island, mostly because property tax on a median home runs $1,925 a year against $5,590 in Rhode Island.

Delaware

Low tax burden · COL index 102

Wins 10 categories

VS

Rhode Island

High tax burden · COL index 114

Wins 6 categories

Taxes: Delaware vs Rhode Island

Delaware has a graduated income tax topping out at 6.6%, which works out to 5.2% on a median income of $74,580, or $3,906 a year. Rhode Island has a graduated income tax topping out at 5.99%, which works out to 3.8% on a median income of $74,580, or $2,861 a year. Rhode Island wins on income tax at 2026 rates.

Property tax is 0.55% of home value a year in Delaware and 1.30% in Rhode Island (Tax Foundation, 2023); on each state's median home that is $1,925 against $5,590, so Delaware has the lower rate.

Delaware has no sales tax; combined state and local sales tax averages 7.00% in Rhode Island.

Add it up for a household earning $74,580 (the 2022 national median) and owning the median home: $5,831 a year in Delaware, $10,017 in Rhode Island. Delaware is cheaper on total state and local tax.

Housing and cost of living

Delaware's cost of living index is 102 and Rhode Island's is 114, where 100 is the national average; Delaware is about 12% cheaper day to day.

The median home costs $350K in Delaware and $430K in Rhode Island (Zillow, 2024), a $80K gap in Delaware's favor. A two-bedroom rents for about $1,550 a month in Delaware and $1,800 in Rhode Island.

Home insurance averages $700 a year in Delaware and $1,400 in Rhode Island, so Delaware is cheaper to insure.

Safety

Violent crime runs 446 incidents per 100,000 residents in Delaware and 237 in Rhode Island (FBI Crime Data Explorer, 2023); Rhode Island is the safer state by that measure, with a rate 88% lower. Property crime is 1,827 per 100,000 in Delaware against 1,527 in Rhode Island, again favoring Rhode Island.

Health

Life expectancy is 76.6 years in Delaware and 78.1 in Rhode Island (County Health Rankings, 2024), a 1.5-year edge for Rhode Island. The Commonwealth Fund's 2023 scorecard ranks Delaware's health system 18th of 50 and Rhode Island's 4th, so Rhode Island scores better on care.

6.3% of Delaware residents have no health insurance against 4.7% in Rhode Island, which favors Rhode Island. Both states expanded Medicaid.

Schools

Education Week's 2023 Quality Counts report ranks Delaware's K-12 schools 24th in the country and Rhode Island's 13th, 11 places apart in Rhode Island's favor. Neither state runs a school-choice voucher program.

Laws and politics

In the 2024 presidential election Delaware went to Harris by 8 points and Rhode Island went to Harris by 17 points.

Delaware has may-issue carry permits and a Giffords gun-law grade of A-; Rhode Island has may-issue carry permits and a grade of B, so Delaware regulates guns more tightly and Rhode Island is the friendlier state for gun owners.

Abortion is protected by state law in both states, and marijuana is legal for adults in both as of 2026. The minimum wage is $13.25 an hour in Delaware and $14.00 in Rhode Island.

Climate and risk

Natural disaster risk is moderate in Delaware (hurricane, flood) and moderate in Rhode Island (hurricane, nor-easter, flood). Annual average air quality index is 35 in Delaware and 32 in Rhode Island (under 50 is good), favoring Rhode Island.

Tax figures use a household earning the national median income and owning each state's median home, at rates in force as of 2026-09-04. The table below has every number.

Delaware
Rhode Island

Taxes

6.6%
Income Tax (top rate)
5.99%
0.55%/yr
Property Tax Rate
1.3%/yr
None
Sales Tax (avg)
7%
Yes
Social Security Tax
No
Yes
Estate Tax
No
As income
Capital Gains Tax
As income

Housing & Cost of Living

102
COL Index (100=avg)
114
$350K
Median Home Price
$430K
$1,550/mo
Median Rent (2BR/mo)
$1,800/mo
$700/yr
Home Insurance (avg/yr)
$1K/yr

Crime & Safety

446
Violent Crime / 100K
237
1,827
Property Crime / 100K
1,527
429
Sex Offenders / 100K
204
129
Homeless / 100K
220

Healthcare

#18 of 50
Healthcare Quality Rank
#4 of 50
76.6 yrs
Life Expectancy
78.1 yrs
6.3%
Uninsured Rate
4.7%
Yes
Medicaid Expansion
Yes

Education

#24 of 50
K-12 Quality Rank
#13 of 50
No
School Choice / Vouchers
No

Childcare

$1,350/mo
Avg Infant Care / mo
$1,750/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

$145/mo
Avg Energy Bill / mo
$195/mo
$520/mo
Avg Groceries / mo
$610/mo
#27 of 50
Road Quality Rank
#50 of 50

Social Policy

A-
Gun Laws Grade
B
D+8.0
2024 Presidential Margin
D+17.0

Category wins

10

Delaware

6

Rhode Island

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Questions people ask

Is Delaware or Rhode Island better to live in?

It depends on what you weigh most. Delaware on taxes ($5,831 a year for a median household against $10,017); Delaware on everyday costs (index 102 against 114); Rhode Island on safety (237 violent crimes per 100,000 against 446); Rhode Island on schools (ranked 13th against 24th).

Which is cheaper, Delaware or Rhode Island?

Delaware is cheaper day to day: cost of living index 102 against 114. The median home is $350K in Delaware and $430K in Rhode Island (2024). On state and local taxes Delaware saves a median household about $4,200 a year.

Does Delaware or Rhode Island have lower taxes?

Delaware. A household earning $74,580 pays about $5,831 a year in Delaware ($3,906 income tax, $1,925 property tax on the median home and $0 in sales tax) and $10,017 in Rhode Island ($2,861 income tax, $5,590 property tax on the median home and $1,566 in sales tax), at 2026 rates.

Which is safer, Delaware or Rhode Island?

Rhode Island, on the FBI's 2023 figures. Violent crime is 446 per 100,000 residents in Delaware and 237 in Rhode Island; property crime is 1,827 against 1,527.

Which has better schools, Delaware or Rhode Island?

Rhode Island. Education Week's 2023 Quality Counts report ranks Delaware 24th of 50 for K-12 and Rhode Island 13th.

Is Delaware or Rhode Island better for retirees?

Delaware is friendlier to retirees on paper. Delaware does not tax Social Security, partly exempts pensions and has no estate or inheritance tax; Rhode Island taxes Social Security, partly exempts pensions and has an estate tax. Property tax on a median home is $1,925 a year in Delaware and $5,590 in Rhode Island.

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