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California

High tax burden · COL index 142

Wins 5 categories

VS

South Dakota

Low tax burden · COL index 95

Wins 8 categories

South Dakota has no state income tax. California's top rate is 13.3%. Cost of living in California (index 142) runs 49% higher than South Dakota (index 95). Property taxes are meaningfully different: South Dakota averages 1.08% annually vs California's 0.71%. The median home in California costs $790K vs $310K in South Dakota.

California
South Dakota

Taxes

13.3%
Income Tax (top rate)
None
0.71%/yr
Property Tax Rate
1.08%/yr
8.82%
Sales Tax (avg)
6.11%
Yes
Social Security Tax
Yes
Yes
Estate Tax
Yes
As income
Capital Gains Tax
None

Housing & Cost of Living

142
COL Index (100=avg)
95
$790K
Median Home Price
$310K
$2,300/mo
Median Rent (2BR/mo)
$1,150/mo
$2K/yr
Home Insurance (avg/yr)
$2K/yr

Crime & Safety

499
Violent Crime / 100K
388
2,027
Property Crime / 100K
2,027

Healthcare

#13 of 50
Healthcare Quality Rank
#28 of 50
79.2 yrs
Life Expectancy
78.2 yrs
6.8%
Uninsured Rate
9%
Yes
Medicaid Expansion
Yes

Education

#20 of 50
K-12 Quality Rank
#31 of 50
No
School Choice / Vouchers
No

Childcare

$2,200/mo
Avg Infant Care / mo
$900/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

$175/mo
Avg Energy Bill / mo
$130/mo
$620/mo
Avg Groceries / mo
$460/mo
#49 of 50
Road Quality Rank
#2 of 50

Social Policy

A
Gun Laws Grade
F
D+20.0
2024 Presidential Margin
R+27.0

Category wins

5

California

8

South Dakota

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People Also Ask

Are Californians moving to South Dakota?

Some states, like South Dakota, Wyoming, Delaware, and West Virginia have seen strong moving interest from Americans on the move in 2025, according to moveBuddha's end of the year report. But the data highlights that it's not Californians who are looking to move there.

How much is $100,000 after taxes in South Dakota?

Is South Dakota mainly Republican or Democrat?

United States presidential elections in South Dakota

What is the leading cause of death in South Dakota?

Local physicians or coroners submit death certificates to the South Dakota Department of Health. Over the past 17 years, 2008-2024, the two most common causes of death have been heart disease and cancer.

Full California Profile →Full South Dakota Profile →

Your Priorities

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Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable