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Carbon
Wyoming

15K

Population

$65K

Median Income

$207K

Median Home

R+59

Politics

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What stands out

If you had to describe Carbon County in numbers, start here: the restaurant count per person is in the top 3% of American counties (1.9 per 1,000), rainfall is in the bottom 5% of American counties (14 inches a year), and the average temperature is in the bottom 6% of American counties (44°F). Within Wyoming it ranks 2nd of 22 counties for the restaurant count per person.

Where you are

You live in Carbon County, Wyoming. 14,609 people live here with you. The population shrank 1.4% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -209).

Wyoming has no income tax, no estate tax and low property taxes, funded by mineral severance taxes and a sovereign wealth fund. It has the smallest population of any state, and Teton County around Jackson has the highest average income of any county in the country, with home prices to match. Winters are long and wind is constant; most of the state is more than an hour from a commercial airport.

Money

The typical household here brings in $65,196 a year, higher than 63% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $60,308. Unemployment runs 3.7%, higher than 61% of American counties. 7% of workers work from home.

Wyoming has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $215K, cheaper than 58% of American counties, about 2.8 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $848 a month. Property tax is 0.53% of home value, roughly $1,136 a year on that median home, lower than 84% of American counties. 73% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.7 per 1,000 residents, lower than 58% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 17 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 76.8 years, longer than 62% of American counties. There are 16 active physicians in the county, about 11.0 per 10,000 people. 15.4% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.13 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 75% of American counties. 90% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 59 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 60% of eligible voters turned out. Under Wyoming law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is illegal.

Weather and risk

The year averages 44°F, highs near 56 and lows near 31, colder than 94% of American counties. About 14 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 11 out of 100, safer than 89% of American counties; the county has had 5 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 146 Mbps down, slower than 73% of American counties. There are 7 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.9 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery, 3 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$65K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.1%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.7%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$138,447
Federal Spending per Capita$1,640
Median Individual Earnings$45K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers23.8%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$82K
Avg Credit Score688
Work From Home %7.5%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1822.8%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households29.9%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms9
Income (20th Percentile)$28K
Income (80th Percentile)$125K
Income (95th Percentile)$202K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher21.1%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School9.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %2.8%
Dependency Ratio0.70
Medicare Spending / Person$2,514
SS Benefits / Person$4,016
Education Wage Premium1.74x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$60K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$67K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$39K
Public Assistance Recipients0.7%
Average Annual Wage$60K
Professional Services Concentration0.32x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here149
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here2.3%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government5.0%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings3.1%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$9M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.02x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars70%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)1.4%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$207K
This county
$350K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$825/mo
This county
$1300/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.53%
This county
0.55% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,136

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$980/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+3.2%++2.5% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.8x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.4%
Homeownership Rate72.8%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
6.4%
Active Listings
78
New Listings / Month
15

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
48 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
4.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
13.3%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy76.8 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity11.2%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.5 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score13
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score15
Dental Care Shortage Score9
Healthcare Shortage Score12.3
Healthcare Offices28
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)38.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)15.7%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)19.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)29.2%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians16
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients558 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,147
Uninsured (under 65)15.4%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression20.6%

Education

Math Test Scores3.18 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.07 grade level
HS Diploma Holders3,007
Bachelor's Degree Holders1,639
HS Completion Rate90.1%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.7 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate26.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Traffic Fatalities12
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)54th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)16.5 / 100K
Suicide Rate36.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale5.4
January Sunshine1.16
January Temperature-0.92
Average Temp44°F+4.1% since 2022
Avg High Temp56°F+3.3% since 2022
Avg Low Temp31°F+5.5% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 8
Good Air Days362 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days0 days/yr
Annual Precipitation14.1 in/yr-2.8% since 2022
Avg Storm Events11.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$0
Ozone Days0 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.88
Heating Degree Days7,993 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days183 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)9,097 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)103 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.4
Avg Flood Events / Year0.6
Avg Hail Events / Year0.4
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)11 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)30 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations5 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)4.6 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)51 properties
FAA-Registered Airports8 total
Airports (excl. heliports)7 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries0 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed146 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed30 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)204 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)149 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)22 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)52 ms
Households with 100Mbps+94.6%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet20.1%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)39 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations5 stations
DC Fast Chargers16 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers2

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers487 workers
Public Transit Commuters3 workers
Walk to Work (workers)222 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)109 workers
Bike Commuters0.4%
Walk to Work3.4%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden22.3%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers14.2 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities9

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout60.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.374
Nonprofit Organizations169
Veterans Share8.2%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults53.8%
Never-Married Adults29.2%
Divorced Adults12.2%
Religious Organizations12
Asian Population0.5%
Native American Population1.6%
Membership Associations8.9 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.90 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities3
Grocery Stores6
Arts & Entertainment Venues3
Hotels & Lodging33
Recreation Businesses12
Professional Services Firms35
Veterinary Practices3
Real Estate Firms27
Museums3
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$91K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate40.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.16%

Politics

R+59

2024 Presidential · Wyoming was R+43 statewide

vs Wyoming State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
0.53%0.55% state avg
Politics
R+59R+43
COL Index
101state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -209

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.23x avg income)

Economic Mobility

45%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Carbon County

Median home value: $215K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Albany County, WyomingBig Horn County, WyomingCampbell County, WyomingFremont County, WyomingGoshen County, WyomingHot Springs County, WyomingJohnson County, WyomingLaramie County, WyomingLincoln County, WyomingNatrona County, WyomingNiobrara County, WyomingPark County, WyomingAll Wyoming counties →

Full Wyoming profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable