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Wyomingno income tax, 11th lowest property tax, median home $350K

R+43  ·  Low tax burden  ·  COL index 101

A+

0%

Income Tax

221

Violent Crime / 100K

76

Life Expectancy

$350K

Median Home

$950

Childcare / Mo

Wyoming in plain English

Worth knowing before you move to Wyoming

Wyoming has no income tax, no estate tax and low property taxes, funded by mineral severance taxes and a sovereign wealth fund. It has the smallest population of any state, and Teton County around Jackson has the highest average income of any county in the country, with home prices to match. Winters are long and wind is constant; most of the state is more than an hour from a commercial airport.

What Wyoming taxes, and what it doesn't

Wyoming has no state income tax. Wages, retirement withdrawals and investment income are untouched at the state level, which puts it in a group of 9 states with Alaska, Florida, Nevada and 5 others.

Property tax runs 0.55% of home value a year, roughly $1,925 on the state's median home of $350K. The national effective rate is about 1.10%, and Wyoming has the 11th lowest rate of the 50 states.

Combined state and local sales tax averages 5.34%, the 7th lowest in the country (the state portion is 4%).

For retirees: Social Security benefits are not taxed, pension income is fully exempt, and there is no estate or inheritance tax.

Housing and the cost of living in Wyoming

Wyoming's cost of living index is 101, where 100 is the national average; that is the 23rd most expensive of the 50 states.

The median home costs $350K, 15% above the national figure and the 24th highest among the states. A two-bedroom rents for about $1,300 a month.

Carrying costs matter as much as the price: home insurance averages $1,500 a year, flood coverage adds about $450 where it is needed, car insurance runs $1,490.

Budget $115 a month for electricity and gas, $500 a month in groceries for two, $950 a month for full-time infant care.

Safety, health and schools

Violent crime is 221 incidents per 100,000 residents in the FBI's 2023 Crime Data Explorer figures, below the median state (387); Wyoming is the 7th safest of the 50 by that measure. Property crime is 1,812 per 100,000.

Life expectancy is 76 years (County Health Rankings 2024). 12.3% of residents have no health insurance, and the state has not expanded Medicaid. The Commonwealth Fund's 2023 scorecard ranks Wyoming's health system 33rd of 50.

Education Week's 2023 Quality Counts report ranks K-12 schools 39th in the country.

Politics, guns and social policy

Politically, Wyoming is a solidly Republican state that went to Trump by 43 points in 2024.

On guns, no permit is required to carry a concealed handgun, and Giffords grades the state's gun laws F.

Abortion is banned with narrow exceptions. Marijuana is illegal. Wyoming is a right-to-work state, and the minimum wage is $7.25 an hour.

Climate, risk and getting around

Natural disaster risk is moderate. The main hazards are blizzard, drought, wildfire. Annual average air quality index is 30 (under 50 is good).

Wyoming has no top-25 hub airport, with about 20 nonstop destinations from its busiest airport.

Written from the figures on this page. Rankings compare the 50 states. Sources and years are listed with each figure below.

State Profile

58/100
255075100TAXES84SAFETY83HEALTH35SCHOOLS22AFFORDABLE76LONGEVITY50

Taxes

Sources: state revenue departments · Tax Foundation 2026 · income-tax brackets 2026

▾

Income Tax

None

Property Tax

~$1,925/yr on median home

0.55% / yr

Sales Tax

5.34% avg

Social Security

Exempt

Pension / IRA

Fully Exempt

Estate Tax

None

Inheritance Tax

None

Capital Gains

Not taxed

Housing & Cost of Living

Sources: Zillow · Census ACS · iii.org and state insurers 2026 · WRLURI 2018 · Census 2024 (HOA)

▾

Price Level vs US (BEA)

Below US average (100)

92.7

Mortgages 90+ Days Late

FHFA, latest quarter

0.8%

Cost of Living Index

National avg = 100

101

Median Home Price

$350,000

Median Rent (2BR)

$1,300/mo

Home Insurance

Near national avg (~$1,900/yr)

$1,500/yr

Flood Insurance

$450/yr

Homestead Exemption

Home equity protected from creditors

Unlimited

Asset Protection

Strong

Homes in HOAs

Moderate HOA presence (Census ACS 2024)

12.8%

Zoning Restrictiveness

Middle of the pack (Wharton WRLURI 2018)

Average

Short-Term Rentals (Airbnb)

No statewide STR law; local control.

Local Control

Crime & Safety

Sources: FBI Crime Data Explorer 2023 · SafeHome registry counts 2025 · HUD PIT 2024

▾

Violent Crime Rate

Near national avg

221 / 100K

Property Crime Rate

Near national avg

1,812 / 100K

Traffic Fatality Rate

Among the most dangerous

22.5 / 100K

Registered Sex Offenders

Among the highest registry rates (SafeHome 2025)

424 / 100K

Homeless Population

Low homelessness rate; 18% unsheltered (HUD 2024 PIT)

85 / 100K

More on Wyoming

Healthcare#33 of 50▾

Sources: Commonwealth Fund 2023 · KFF · CDC

State Healthcare Rank

#33 of 50

Life Expectancy

76 yrs

Medicaid Expansion

Not Expanded

Uninsured Rate

Above national avg (~9%)

12.3%
EducationK-12 #39 of 50▾

Sources: Education Week 2023 · NCES · state statutes (school choice)

College Completion Rate

College Scorecard, in-state institutions (mean)

50%

Avg College Cost of Attendance

College Scorecard 2024

$16,622/yr

K-12 Quality Rank

#39 of 50

School Choice / Vouchers

Not Available

HS Graduation Rate

Near national avg (~87%)

82.3%

Pupil-Teacher Ratio

Below national avg (~16)

11.3 students/teacher
Childcare$950/mo infant care▾

Sources: Child Care Aware · Census ACS 2022

Avg Infant Care (Full-Time)

$950/mo
Utilities & Daily Costs$115/mo energy▾

Sources: EIA (electricity, weekly gas) · USDA · eGRID 2022

Grid Carbon Intensity

Dirtier than US average (~820)

1804 lb CO₂/MWh

Avg Monthly Energy Bill

$115/mo

Electricity Rate

Below national avg (13¢)

11.1¢/kWh

Energy Mix

⚡ 24% renewable · ☀ 0% solar · 💨 21% wind

Avg Monthly Groceries

2-person household, moderate spending

$500/mo

Road Quality Rank

Among the best roads in the US

#4 of 50
Airports & Travel20+ nonstop routes▾

Sources: FAA · BTS

Nonstop Destinations

From state's primary airport

20+ routes

Major Hub Airport

Regional airport. Connections via hub

No
Culture & Lifestyle64% urban▾

Sources: Census CBP · Brewers Association 2024 · Pollstar · AANR/TNS · AGA 2024

Urban Population

Mix of urban and rural

64% urban

Restaurant Density

400/100K

Religious Congregations

185/100K

Pro Sports Teams

NFL + NBA + MLB + NHL + MLS

None

Major Venues

Stadiums, arenas, amphitheaters (10K+ capacity)

1 venues

Craft Breweries

5.1/100K residents: Strong scene

30 breweries

Craft Distilleries

15 distilleries

Live Music

Jackson Hole mountain town music; Snake River Brewing (award-winning); Teton Music Festival

Decent
Transportation$1,490/yr car insurance▾

Sources: NHTSA FARS · FCC · insurance rate surveys 2024 · IIHS helmet laws 2026

Car Insurance (Avg Annual)

$1,490

Traffic Fatality Rate

22.5 / 100K

Broadband Access

79% of households

Work From Home

State residents who primarily work from home (ACS)

21,902 workers
Social & Legal$7.25/hr minimum wage▾

Sources: Guttmacher · KFF · NCSL · state statutes 2026

Formal Volunteering Rate

AmeriCorps / Census CPS 2023 (US ~28%)

33.5%

Votes in Local Elections

AmeriCorps / Census CPS 2023

56.7%

Abortion Access

Near-total ban; trigger law took effect after Dobbs

Banned

LGBTQ+ Protections

Hostile

Marijuana

Illegal

Minimum Wage

$7.25/hr

Right to Work

Yes

Sports Betting

Legal

Casino Gambling

Tribal casinos

Online Gambling

Illegal

State Lottery

Mobile sports betting only (no retail). No lottery. Tribal casinos on Wind River Reservation.

No

Age of Consent

17

Sex Education

No state sex ed mandate

No mandate

Nude Beaches & Naturist Clubs

Thermopolis Hot Springs State Park (clothing optional hot pool) · Remote wilderness areas

None known
Environment & ClimateAQI 30▾

Sources: EPA AQI · NOAA · FEMA National Risk Index

Air Quality (Annual AQI)

Near national avg

30

Natural Disaster Risk

Moderate

Primary Hazards

blizzarddroughtwildfire
Politics & Gun LawsR+43 · gun law grade F▾

Sources: OpenElections 2024 · Giffords 2025 · state statutes

2024 Presidential Vote

R+43

Gun Laws

Gun ControlF
2A LibertyA+

Carry Permit

No permit required

Purchase Permit Required

No

Carry in Bars

Prohibited

Carry in Restaurants

Allowed

Carry in Places of Worship

Concealed prohibited in bars (open allowed); restaurants allowed.

Allowed

Gambling

Not Legal
Hunting & Outdoors48% public land▾

Sources: state wildlife agencies · USFS · BLM · USFWS (May 2026)

Public Land48% of state
Resident Deer License$57
Resident Elk Tag$57
Non-Resident Elk$817
Deer Archery SeasonSep 1 – Oct 31
Elk Archery SeasonSep 1 – Oct 31
CrossbowArchery season

48% public land — more huntable public acres than almost any other state. Resident elk tags are draw-only in most units.

Wyoming Game & Fish: Official Season Dates ↗

Finding nearby venues...

Jobs & Economy3.5% unemployment▾

Sources: BLS QCEW 2024 · BLS JOLTS 2024 · BLS union membership 2025 · Census ACS

Job Openings Rate (JOLTS)

Tight labor market (US ~4.5%)

5.1%

Quits Rate (JOLTS)

Workers quit when they can find better; BLS 2024 average

2.5%

Job Market

+0.9% job growth · 3.5% unemployment

Weak

Top Industries

EnergyGovernmentTourism

Tech Jobs

#49 of 50

Healthcare Jobs

#35 of 50

Remote Work

14% of workers

Median Household Income

$72,495

Union Membership

Below-average union presence (BLS 2025)

6.0% of workers
Business Climate#1 of 50▾

Sources: Tax Foundation · state filings

Corporate Income Tax

None

LLC Formation Fee

$100 one-time

LLC Annual Fee

$60/yr

Business Climate Rank

Top-10 nationally (Tax Foundation SBTCI 2024)

#1 of 50
Daily Life$3.08/gal gas▾

Sources: American Pyrotechnics Association · state statutes 2026 · IIHS

Gas Price (Regular)

Below avg (-0.22 vs national avg)

$3.08/gal

Consumer Fireworks

Consumer fireworks broadly legal

Legal

Motorcycle Helmet Law

Required under 18 (IIHS 2026)

Age-Limited
Weather & Natural Risks85°F avg July▾

Sources: NOAA · NWS Storm Prediction Center · FEMA NRI

Winter Severity

Avg January high: 33°F

Cold

Summer Heat

Moderate summers

85°F avg July

Annual Rainfall

13" / yr

Tornado Risk

Low

Hurricane Risk

Very Low

Wildfire Risk

High

Flood Risk

Low
Natural Hazards33/100 danger▾

Sources: USGS · CDC · USDA APHIS · NOAA · FEMA NRI 2023

33MODERATE danger
Yellowstone supervolcano (geologically active)Prairie rattlesnakeWildfire HIGHBlizzard + wind chill extremes

Venomous Snakes

Moderate

Spider Hazard

Moderate

Scorpions

Low

Hurricane Risk

Minimal

Tornado Risk

Moderate

Wildfire Risk

High

Earthquake Risk

High

Danger score is a composite index. Methodology ↗

Veteran Benefits78/100 veteran-friendly▾

Sources: VA.gov · Military.com state guide · Tax Foundation

Veteran-Friendly Score

10.2% of state population are veterans

78/100

Property Tax Exemption

$3,000 property value exemption

Partial

Military Retirement Pay

Tax Exempt

Active Duty Pay

Tax Exempt

VA Facilities Access

Adequate

Notable Benefits

No income tax. No estate tax.

Explore Wyoming counties

Income, housing, poverty, healthcare, ranked by county

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Data is informational only. Verify with a tax professional, real estate agent, and local sources before making relocation decisions. Crime data: FBI Crime Data Explorer 2023. Healthcare: Commonwealth Fund 2023; life expectancy from County Health Rankings 2024. Education: Education Week 2023. Housing: Zillow monthly index and Census ACS 2022. Insurance: rate surveys 2024. Sponsored links marked “Sponsored” may earn a commission. This does not affect our data or rankings.

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Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

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Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable