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Rockbridge
Virginia

23K

Population

$62K

Median Income

$329K

Median Home

R+29

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Rockbridge County: population growth is in the bottom 11% of American counties (-0.9% a year). Within Virginia it ranks 7th of 133 counties for population growth, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Rockbridge County, Virginia. 22,673 people live here with you. The population shrank 0.9% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +18).

Virginia has a graduated income tax with a 5.75% top rate that begins at just $17,000 of income, so most residents pay near the top rate. It does not tax Social Security and allows an age deduction of up to $12,000 for residents 65 and over. Northern Virginia's federal and defense economy produces incomes closer to the Washington suburbs of Maryland than to the rest of the state. Localities levy annual property tax on vehicles.

Money

The typical household here brings in $61,903 a year, higher than 54% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $44,224. Unemployment runs 2.9%, lower than 70% of American counties. 9% of workers work from home.

Virginia takes 5.3% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,302 a year.

Home

The median home costs $337K, pricier than 77% of American counties, about 3.0 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $738 a month. Property tax is 0.59% of home value, roughly $1,373 a year on that median home, lower than 78% of American counties. 78% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.7 per 1,000 residents, lower than 60% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 18 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 77.5 years, longer than 70% of American counties. There are 48 active physicians in the county, about 21.2 per 10,000 people. 8.3% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.09 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 64% of American counties. 91% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 29 points. 67% of eligible voters turned out. Under Virginia law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 55°F, highs near 66 and lows near 44, colder than 53% of American counties. About 43 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 16 out of 100, safer than 84% of American counties; the county has had 23 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 151 Mbps down, slower than 71% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 4 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$62K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.1%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.9%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
Federal Spending per Capita$147
Median Individual Earnings$43K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers38.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$74K
Avg Credit Score679
Work From Home %8.7%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1817.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households28.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms9
Income (20th Percentile)$30K
Income (80th Percentile)$121K
Income (95th Percentile)$209K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher30.2%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School9.4%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Dependency Ratio0.80
Education Wage Premium1.82x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$45K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$65K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$36K
Public Assistance Recipients3.4%
Average Annual Wage$44K
Professional Services Concentration0.34x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here24
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.4%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.9%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$11M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.04x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars68%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$329K
This county
$390K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1325/mo
This county
$1700/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.59%
This county
0.74% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,373

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,005/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+5.2%++1.5% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.0x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.3%
Homeownership Rate78.2%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
13.3%
Active Listings
69
New Listings / Month
22

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
20 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Low inventory — sellers market
2.7 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
22.5%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.6%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy77.5 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity9.5%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.1 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score20
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score21
Dental Care Shortage Score21
Healthcare Shortage Score20.7
Healthcare Offices22
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)34.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)14.6%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)17.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.4%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)32.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians48
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients543 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,062
Uninsured (under 65)8.3%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.6%

Education

Reading Test Scores3.09 grade level
HS Diploma Holders4,871
Bachelor's Degree Holders2,660
HS Completion Rate90.6%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools5

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.7 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate21.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate14.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities3
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)13th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)17.5 / 100K
Suicide Rate21.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.6
January Sunshine0.01
January Temperature0.27
Average Temp55°F+2.0% since 2022
Avg High Temp66°F+2.5% since 2022
Avg Low Temp44°F+1.6% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 37
Good Air Days261 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days2 days/yr
Annual Precipitation42.6 in/yr-11% since 2022
Avg Storm Events13.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$87K
Ozone Days221 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)0.63
Heating Degree Days4,549 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days982 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)4,946 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)771 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.2
Avg Flood Events / Year1.2
Avg Hail Events / Year0.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)16 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)47 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations23 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.5 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)55 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed151 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed93 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)247 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)353 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)28 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)34 ms
Households with 100Mbps+88.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet17.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)162 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations10 stations
DC Fast Chargers38 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers17

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers871 workers
Public Transit Commuters61 workers
Walk to Work (workers)90 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)231 workers
Bike Commuters0.4%
Walk to Work0.9%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden27.1%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers2.0 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout67.4%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.074
Nonprofit Organizations283
Veterans Share8.5%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults54.9%
Never-Married Adults25.0%
Divorced Adults10.8%
Religious Organizations22
Asian Population0.7%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations10.6 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.57 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities2
Nursing & Care Facilities3
Grocery Stores13
Arts & Entertainment Venues3
Hotels & Lodging25
Professional Services Firms28
Veterinary Practices11
Real Estate Firms12
Museums4
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$80K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate43.2%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.24%

Politics

R+29

2024 Presidential · Virginia was D+3 statewide

vs Virginia State

Income tax
5.75%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.59%0.74% state avg
Politics
R+29D+3
COL Index
102state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +18

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.98x avg income)

Economic Mobility

41%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Rockbridge County

Median home value: $337K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable