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Northampton
Virginia

12K

Population

$55K

Median Income

$304K

Median Home

D+10

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Northampton County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the restaurant count per person is in the top 9% of American counties (1.3 per 1,000), homeownership is in the bottom 14% of American counties (64%), and the home price against local income is in the top 15% of American counties (3.3 years of income). Within Virginia it ranks 21st of 125 counties for the restaurant count per person.

Where you are

You live in Northampton County, Virginia. 12,132 people live here with you. The population grew 0.4% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +117).

Virginia has a graduated income tax with a 5.75% top rate that begins at just $17,000 of income, so most residents pay near the top rate. It does not tax Social Security and allows an age deduction of up to $12,000 for residents 65 and over. Northern Virginia's federal and defense economy produces incomes closer to the Washington suburbs of Maryland than to the rest of the state. Localities levy annual property tax on vehicles.

Money

The typical household here brings in $54,693 a year, lower than 68% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $43,255. Unemployment runs 3.5%, higher than 54% of American counties. 12% of workers work from home.

Virginia takes 5.3% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,887 a year.

Home

The median home costs $314K, pricier than 72% of American counties, about 3.3 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $765 a month. Property tax is 0.60% of home value, roughly $1,490 a year on that median home, lower than 76% of American counties. 64% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.0 per 1,000 residents, higher than 56% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 14 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 73.9 years, shorter than 71% of American counties. There are 28 active physicians in the county, about 23.1 per 10,000 people. 12.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.10 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 64% of American counties. 87% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 10 points. 73% of eligible voters turned out. Under Virginia law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 59°F, highs near 68 and lows near 51, warmer than 64% of American counties. About 45 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 73 out of 100, riskier than 74% of American counties; the county has had 22 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 113 Mbps down, slower than 84% of American counties. There are 8 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.3 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$55K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate19.1%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.5%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$55,757
Federal Spending per Capita$4,283
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers33.8%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$79K
Avg Credit Score634
Work From Home %11.6%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1819.1%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households33.6%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms11
Income (20th Percentile)$21K
Income (80th Percentile)$122K
Income (95th Percentile)$238K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher29.3%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School13.1%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %3.3%
Dependency Ratio0.88
Medicare Spending / Person$4,152
SS Benefits / Person$6,109
Education Wage Premium1.59x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$50K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$62K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$39K
Public Assistance Recipients1.4%
Average Annual Wage$43K
Professional Services Concentration0.18x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here34
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.8%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government4.4%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.0%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.3%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$304K
This county
$390K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$763/mo
This county
$1700/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.60%
This county
0.74% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,490

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$949/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)-0.1%−+13.2% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.3x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.3%
Homeownership Rate64.3%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
16.7%
Active Listings
95
New Listings / Month
21

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
141 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
7.9 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
28.6%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
96.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy73.9 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity11.5%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score17
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score19
Dental Care Shortage Score18
Healthcare Shortage Score18.0
Healthcare Offices20
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)40.1%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)15.3%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)21.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)28.2%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)36.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians28
Nursing Home Rating1.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients641 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$9,947
Uninsured (under 65)12.0%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression23.0%

Education

Reading Test Scores3.10 grade level
HS Diploma Holders2,455
Bachelor's Degree Holders1,593
HS Completion Rate86.9%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools3

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate16.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate31.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities3
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)79th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)13.8 / 100K
Suicide Rate15.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale1.3
January Sunshine0.68
January Temperature0.62
Average Temp59°F-1.0% since 2022
Avg High Temp68°F-1.6% since 2022
Avg Low Temp51°F+0.2% since 2022
Annual Precipitation44.8 in/yr+8.5% since 2022
Avg Storm Events3.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$4K
Drought Index (2022)-0.46
Heating Degree Days3,618 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,475 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,906 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,277 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.4
Avg Hail Events / Year0.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)73 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)90 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations22 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.1 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)30 properties
FAA-Registered Airports11 total
Airports (excl. heliports)8 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries0 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed113 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed39 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)201 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)168 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)40 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)33 ms
Households with 100Mbps+94.9%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet21.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)53 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations2 stations
DC Fast Chargers4 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers2

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers562 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)132 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)208 workers
Walk to Work2.7%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden34.3%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers11.7 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities4

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout72.9%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.679
Nonprofit Organizations81
Veterans Share10.0%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults51.4%
Never-Married Adults28.1%
Divorced Adults11.3%
Religious Organizations13
Asian Population1.1%
Native American Population0.0%
Membership Associations11.6 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.28 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities3
Grocery Stores5
Hotels & Lodging13
Professional Services Firms20
Real Estate Firms18
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$52K
Avg Student Loan Balance$17K
Avg Credit Card Balance$3K
Loan Delinquency Rate65.2%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.07%

Politics

D+10

2024 Presidential · Virginia was D+3 statewide

vs Virginia State

Income tax
5.75%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.60%0.74% state avg
Politics
D+10D+3
COL Index
102state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +117

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.51x avg income)

Economic Mobility

36%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Northampton County

Median home value: $314K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Virginia profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable