← Map/Virginia/Counties/Madison

Madison
Virginia

14K

Population

$75K

Median Income

$419K

Median Home

R+32

Politics

Economy

Median Household Income$75K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate10.7%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.2%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$34,793
Federal Spending per Capita$981
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers36.3%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$79K
Avg Credit Score679
Work From Home %14.5%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.0%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households24.8%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms3
Income (20th Percentile)$33K
Income (80th Percentile)$133K
Income (95th Percentile)$239K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher21.6%
This county
national avg 35.0%
Less Than High School13.0%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Dependency Ratio1.12
Medicare Spending / Person$2,542
SS Benefits / Person$4,469
Education Wage Premium2.20x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$48K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$84K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$38K
Public Assistance Recipients3.0%
Average Annual Wage$50K
Professional Services Concentration0.26x national
This county
1.0 = national average share

Housing

Median Home Value$414K
This county
$390K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$955/mo
This county
$1700/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.60%
This county
0.74% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,882

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,066/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+5.3%
Home Value to Income Ratio3.4x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households7.8%
Homeownership Rate79.2%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Listings with Price CutsLow — market moving fast
16.0%
Active Listings
42
New Listings / Month
14

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)Average pace
36 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)Balanced market
4.4 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
8.3%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)Buyers market — homes selling below list
98.2%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy78.1 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity7.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index9.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score0
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score16
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score5.3
Healthcare Offices9
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)37.7%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)14.6%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)17.9%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.6%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)31.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians6
Nursing Home Rating3.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients606 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,105
Uninsured (under 65)10.1%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.2%

Education

Reading Test Scores2.99 grade level
HS Diploma Holders3,168
Bachelor's Degree Holders717
HS Completion Rate87.0%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools6

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.8 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate22.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate24.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities9
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)16th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)17.1 / 100K
Suicide Rate16.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-0.8
January Sunshine-0.08
January Temperature0.20
Average Temp55°F
Avg High Temp67°F
Avg Low Temp44°F
Median AQIAQI 42
Good Air Days279 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days6 days/yr
Annual Precipitation41.1 in/yr
Avg Storm Events20.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$49K
Ozone Days281 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)0.16
Heating Degree Days4,538 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,061 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)5,137 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)752 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year9.4
Avg Hail Events / Year0.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)16 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)61 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations24 since 1953

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)21 properties

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries1 microbreweries
Brewpubs0 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed86 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed14 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)333 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)196 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)17 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)36 ms
Households with 100Mbps+99.5%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet21.5%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)209 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations5 stations
DC Fast Chargers8 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers6

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers937 workers
Public Transit Commuters105 workers
Walk to Work160 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)355 workers
Avg Commute Time24.8 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Walk to Work2.5%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden28.7%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.2 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout78.5%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.062
Nonprofit Organizations90
Veterans Share7.7%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults56.7%
Never-Married Adults24.3%
Divorced Adults12.3%
Religious Organizations14
Asian Population0.7%
Native American Population0.0%
Membership Associations10.8 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.38 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities5
Grocery Stores4
Hotels & Lodging5
Professional Services Firms22
Veterinary Practices4
Real Estate Firms13
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$77K
Avg Student Loan Balance$7K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate45.1%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.17%

Politics

R+32

2024 Presidential · Virginia was D+3 statewide

vs Virginia State

Income tax
5.75%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.60%0.74% state avg
Politics
R+32D+3
COL Index
County data102 (state)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

+139

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.98x avg income)

Economic Mobility

40%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Madison County

Median home value: $419K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Local News — Madison

University of Connecticut Athletics · 21 hours ago

Huskies To Face Virginia At MSG on Dec. 20

NEW YORK – The UConn men's basketball team will return to Storrs South on Sunday, Dec. 20 to take on

Virginia Sports · 21 hours ago

Men’s Basketball to Battle UConn on Dec. 20 at MSG

Virginia will meet UConn in a men's basketball nonconference clash on Dec. 20 at Madison Square Gard

Greenwich Time · 20 hours ago

UConn men's basketball team will play Virginia at Madison Square Garden in December

The UConn men's basketball team is 6-2 all-time against Virginia and the teams last played in Decemb

Hartford Courant · 19 hours ago

UConn men to face Virginia at Madison Square Garden this season

The UConn men's basketball team will play at least three games at Madison Square Garden this season,

CT Insider · 20 hours ago

UConn men's basketball team will play Virginia at Madison Square Garden in December

The UConn men's basketball team is 6-2 all-time against Virginia and the teams last played in Decemb

ESPN · 2 days ago

James Madison vs. Virginia Tech (Nov 8, 2026) Pregame

Pregame analysis and predictions of the James Madison Dukes vs. Virginia Tech Hokies NCAAW game to b

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

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Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable