Louisa
Virginia
38K
Population
$77K
Median Income
$418K
Median Home
R+24
Politics
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What stands out
If you had to describe Louisa County in numbers, start here: population growth is in the top 4% of American counties (+2.5% a year) and the median home price is in the top 12% of American counties ($424K). Within Virginia it ranks 4th of 133 counties for population growth.
Where you are
You live in Louisa County, Virginia. 38,106 people live here with you. The population grew 2.5% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +1,018).
Virginia has a graduated income tax with a 5.75% top rate that begins at just $17,000 of income, so most residents pay near the top rate. It does not tax Social Security and allows an age deduction of up to $12,000 for residents 65 and over. Northern Virginia's federal and defense economy produces incomes closer to the Washington suburbs of Maryland than to the rest of the state. Localities levy annual property tax on vehicles.
Money
The typical household here brings in $76,594 a year, higher than 84% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $60,052. Unemployment runs 2.7%, lower than 75% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home.
Virginia takes 5.4% of that median income in state income tax, about $4,147 a year.
Home
The median home costs $424K, pricier than 88% of American counties, about 2.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $966 a month. Property tax is 0.66% of home value, roughly $1,755 a year on that median home, lower than 70% of American counties. 80% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.8 per 1,000 residents, lower than 53% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 24 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.
A child born here can expect to live 76.5 years, longer than 58% of American counties. There are 10 active physicians in the county, about 2.6 per 10,000 people. 9.1% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.08 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 62% of American counties. 89% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 24 points. 77% of eligible voters turned out. Under Virginia law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is legal for adults.
Weather and risk
The year averages 58°F, highs near 69 and lows near 46, warmer than 59% of American counties. About 40 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 37 out of 100, safer than 63% of American counties; the county has had 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 213 Mbps down, faster than 56% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 3 museums, 1 National Park Service site.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $1,755
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 98.2% · Redfin 99.4%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+24
2024 Presidential · Virginia was D+3 statewide
vs Virginia State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +1K
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.15x avg income)
Economic Mobility
37%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Louisa County
Median home value: $424K
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Full Virginia profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.