← Map/← Virginia/Counties/Gloucester

Gloucester
Virginia

39K

Population

$84K

Median Income

$371K

Median Home

R+34

Politics

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What stands out

If you had to describe Gloucester County in numbers, start here: the median household income is in the top 9% of American counties ($83,750). Within Virginia it ranks 34th of 133 counties for the median household income.

Where you are

You live in Gloucester County, Virginia. 38,875 people live here with you. The population grew 1.3% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +614).

Virginia has a graduated income tax with a 5.75% top rate that begins at just $17,000 of income, so most residents pay near the top rate. It does not tax Social Security and allows an age deduction of up to $12,000 for residents 65 and over. Northern Virginia's federal and defense economy produces incomes closer to the Washington suburbs of Maryland than to the rest of the state. Localities levy annual property tax on vehicles.

Money

The typical household here brings in $83,750 a year, higher than 91% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $47,565. Unemployment runs 2.7%, lower than 75% of American counties. 7% of workers work from home.

Virginia takes 5.4% of that median income in state income tax, about $4,558 a year.

Home

The median home costs $378K, pricier than 83% of American counties, about 2.7 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $980 a month. Property tax is 0.59% of home value, roughly $1,626 a year on that median home, lower than 78% of American counties. 79% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.7 per 1,000 residents, lower than 62% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 16 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 76.6 years, longer than 59% of American counties. There are 35 active physicians in the county, about 9.0 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 8.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.24 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 80% of American counties. 90% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 34 points. 75% of eligible voters turned out. Under Virginia law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 59°F, highs near 69 and lows near 50, warmer than 64% of American counties. About 50 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 65 out of 100, riskier than 66% of American counties; the county has had 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 268 Mbps down, faster than 83% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$84K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate8.7%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.7%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$32,099
Federal Spending per Capita$975
Median Individual Earnings$45K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers35.3%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$76K
Avg Credit Score677
Work From Home %7.4%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1819.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households24.1%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms24
Income (20th Percentile)$40K
Income (80th Percentile)$146K
Income (95th Percentile)$242K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher25.5%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School10.1%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %6.2%
Dependency Ratio0.65
Medicare Spending / Person$2,903
SS Benefits / Person$4,582
Education Wage Premium1.60x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$70K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$64K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$40K
Public Assistance Recipients1.6%
Average Annual Wage$48K
Professional Services Concentration0.43x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here86
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.9%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government5.6%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$9M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.02x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars47%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$371K
This county
$390K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$394K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$2208/mo
This county
$1700/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.59%
This county
0.74% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,626

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,713/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+6.0%−+0.4% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.7x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.0%
Homeownership Rate79.1%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
96.4%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
18.7%
Sold Above List Price
19.0%
Median Days to Close
26 days
Active Listings
125
New Listings / Month
49

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
32 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.6 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
26.5%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 96.4%  ·  Redfin 99.6%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy76.6 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity8.1%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index9.0 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score7
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score8.3
Healthcare Offices50
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)35.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)13.6%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)16.4%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)22.1%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)31.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians35
Nursing Home Rating4.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients649 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,610
Uninsured (under 65)8.7%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.6%

Education

Reading Test Scores3.24 grade level
HS Diploma Holders7,202
Bachelor's Degree Holders4,511
HS Completion Rate89.9%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools10

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.7 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate12.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate22.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities104
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)3th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)15.5 / 100K
Suicide Rate13.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale1.3
January Sunshine0.68
January Temperature0.53
Average Temp59°F-1.0% since 2022
Avg High Temp69°F-1.7% since 2022
Avg Low Temp50°F+0.4% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 44
Good Air Days229 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days3 days/yr
Annual Precipitation50.3 in/yr+13% since 2022
Avg Storm Events7.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$31K
Drought Index (2022)-0.16
Heating Degree Days3,665 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,516 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,856 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,347 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.4
Avg Flood Events / Year0.2
Avg Hail Events / Year0.4
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)65 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)73 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations18 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.3 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)36 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed268 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed28 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)366 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)216 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)27 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)29 ms
Households with 100Mbps+96.4%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet12.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)53 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,415 workers
Public Transit Commuters28 workers
Walk to Work (workers)119 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)509 workers
Walk to Work0.6%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden25.9%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.4 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities4

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout74.8%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)3.609
Nonprofit Organizations173
Veterans Share12.4%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults55.4%
Never-Married Adults23.9%
Divorced Adults11.6%
Religious Organizations29
Asian Population0.7%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations8.4 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.67 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities5
Grocery Stores11
Hotels & Lodging6
Recreation Businesses15
Professional Services Firms59
Veterinary Practices7
Real Estate Firms38
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$82K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate48.3%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.15%

Politics

R+34

2024 Presidential · Virginia was D+3 statewide

vs Virginia State

Income tax
5.75%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.59%0.74% state avg
Politics
R+34D+3
COL Index
102state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +614

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.95x avg income)

Economic Mobility

41%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Gloucester County

Median home value: $378K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Virginia profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable