← Map/← Virginia/Counties/Fredericksburg city

Fredericksburg city
Virginia

28K

Population

$83K

Median Income

$472K

Median Home

D+34

Politics

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What stands out

If you had to describe Fredericksburg city in numbers, start here: homeownership is among the lowest in America (38%), the restaurant count per person is among the most in America (2.8 per 1,000), and the typical two-bedroom rent is in the top 5% of American counties ($1,471 a month). Within Virginia it ranks 3rd of 133 counties for homeownership, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Fredericksburg city, Virginia. 28,258 people live here with you. The population grew 1.0% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +16).

Virginia has a graduated income tax with a 5.75% top rate that begins at just $17,000 of income, so most residents pay near the top rate. It does not tax Social Security and allows an age deduction of up to $12,000 for residents 65 and over. Northern Virginia's federal and defense economy produces incomes closer to the Washington suburbs of Maryland than to the rest of the state. Localities levy annual property tax on vehicles.

Money

The typical household here brings in $83,445 a year, higher than 90% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $62,880. Unemployment runs 3.4%, lower than 52% of American counties. 12% of workers work from home.

Virginia takes 5.4% of that median income in state income tax, about $4,541 a year.

Home

The median home costs $476K, pricier than 92% of American counties, about 3.6 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,471 a month. Property tax is 0.64% of home value, roughly $2,796 a year on that median home, lower than 73% of American counties. 38% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.5 per 1,000 residents, lower than 71% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 19 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 74.5 years, shorter than 64% of American counties. There are 230 active physicians in the county, about 81.4 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 9.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.87 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 66% of American counties. 93% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 34 points. 60% of eligible voters turned out. Under Virginia law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 57°F, highs near 68 and lows near 47, warmer than 58% of American counties. About 38 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 22 out of 100, safer than 78% of American counties; the county has had 19 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 291 Mbps down, faster than 93% of American counties. There are 0 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 2.8 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 3 breweries, 8 museums, 1 National Park Service site.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$83K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate15.0%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.4%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
Federal Spending per Capita$4,415
Median Individual Earnings$46K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers49.8%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$90K
Avg Credit Score662
Work From Home %11.9%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households35.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms50
Income (20th Percentile)$31K
Income (80th Percentile)$168K
Income (95th Percentile)$250K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher43.5%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School7.5%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Dependency Ratio0.47
Education Wage Premium2.97x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$73K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$102K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$34K
Public Assistance Recipients2.1%
Average Annual Wage$63K
Professional Services Concentration0.80x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here1,016
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here4.0%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government10.7%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$72M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.04x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars20%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$472K
This county
$390K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$466K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1952/mo
This county
$1700/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.64%
This county
0.74% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,796

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$2,246/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+2.3%−+3.7% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.6x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households15.4%
Homeownership Rate38.5%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
21.8%
Active Listings
68
New Listings / Month
30

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy74.5 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity10.6%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.2 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score0
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score15
Dental Care Shortage Score15
Healthcare Shortage Score10.0
Healthcare Offices199
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)41.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)12.8%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)18.3%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)24.2%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians230
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients709 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$13,605
Uninsured (under 65)9.0%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression23.8%

Education

Reading Test Scores2.87 grade level
HS Diploma Holders3,055
Bachelor's Degree Holders4,208
HS Completion Rate92.5%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools23

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.5 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate16.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate5.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate43.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities2
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)76th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)18.9 / 100K
Suicide Rate14.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-1.0
January Sunshine0.11
January Temperature0.21
Average Temp57°Fno change since 2022
Avg High Temp68°F-0.4% since 2022
Avg Low Temp47°F+0.6% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 52
Good Air Days158 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days20 days/yr
Annual Precipitation38.2 in/yr-1.5% since 2022
Avg Storm Events3.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$413K
Drought Index (2022)-0.46
Heating Degree Days4,116 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,370 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)4,616 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,004 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.8
Avg Hail Events / Year0.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)22 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)69 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations19 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.0 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

National Park Units1 unit
Historic Places (NRHP)29 properties
FAA-Registered Airports1 total
Airports (excl. heliports)0 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries3 breweries
Microbreweries2 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed291 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed127 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)346 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)253 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)24 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)25 ms
Households with 100Mbps+99.2%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet8.6%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)133 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations12 stations
DC Fast Chargers3 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers20

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,716 workers
Public Transit Commuters445 workers
Walk to Work (workers)640 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)1,180 workers
Bike Commuters0.5%
Walk to Work4.5%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden30.7%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.5 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities5

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout59.7%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate0.9%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.384
Nonprofit Organizations145
Veterans Share10.0%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults39.7%
Never-Married Adults45.8%
Divorced Adults11.4%
Religious Organizations34
Asian Population3.8%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations14.5 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants2.81 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities7
Grocery Stores15
Arts & Entertainment Venues9
Hotels & Lodging17
Recreation Businesses11
Professional Services Firms169
Veterinary Practices17
Real Estate Firms70
Museums8
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$78K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate52.0%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.16%

Politics

D+34

2024 Presidential · Virginia was D+3 statewide

vs Virginia State

Income tax
5.75%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.64%0.74% state avg
Politics
D+34D+3
COL Index
102state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +16

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.74x avg income)

Economic Mobility

37%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Fredericksburg city County

Median home value: $476K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Virginia profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable