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Alexandria city
Virginia

158K

Population

$113K

Median Income

$688K

Median Home

D+57

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Alexandria city: the typical two-bedroom rent is among the highest in America ($2,231 a month), the share working from home is among the highest in America (22%), and homeownership is among the lowest in America (43%). Within Virginia it ranks 3rd of 133 counties for the typical two-bedroom rent.

Where you are

You live in Alexandria city, Virginia. 157,594 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.1% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -2,570).

Virginia has a graduated income tax with a 5.75% top rate that begins at just $17,000 of income, so most residents pay near the top rate. It does not tax Social Security and allows an age deduction of up to $12,000 for residents 65 and over. Northern Virginia's federal and defense economy produces incomes closer to the Washington suburbs of Maryland than to the rest of the state. Localities levy annual property tax on vehicles.

Money

The typical household here brings in $113,179 a year, higher than 98% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $91,541. Unemployment runs 2.4%, lower than 88% of American counties. 22% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 24 minutes each way.

Virginia takes 5.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $6,250 a year.

Home

The median home costs $689K, pricier than 98% of American counties, about 4.4 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $2,231 a month. Property tax is 1.00% of home value, roughly $6,555 a year on that median home, higher than 60% of American counties. 43% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 2.7 per 1,000 residents, lower than 98% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 10 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 82.5 years, longer than 98% of American counties. There are 470 active physicians in the county, about 29.8 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 5.0 of 5 stars. 8.2% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.96 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 55% of American counties. 94% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 57 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 76% of eligible voters turned out. Under Virginia law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 58°F, highs near 67 and lows near 48, warmer than 59% of American counties. About 36 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 70 out of 100, riskier than 70% of American counties; the county has had 22 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 282 Mbps down, faster than 90% of American counties. There are 0 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.2 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 2 breweries, 5 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$113K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate9.0%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.4%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$111,174
Federal Spending per Capita$25,447
Median Individual Earnings$76K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers62.6%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$135K
Avg Credit Score680
Work From Home %22.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1818.1%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households43.3%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms92
Income (20th Percentile)$54K
Income (80th Percentile)$224K
Income (95th Percentile)$250K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher66.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School6.3%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %32.4%
Dependency Ratio0.44
Medicare Spending / Person$1,557
SS Benefits / Person$2,387
Education Wage Premium3.86x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$86K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$115K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$30K
Public Assistance Recipients1.6%
Average Annual Wage$92K
Professional Services Concentration1.56x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here9,446
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here11.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government17.9%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings15.5%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$3.3B
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.43x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars7%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$688K
This county
$390K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$628K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$2234/mo
This county
$1700/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.00%
This county
0.74% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $6,555

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$2,246/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+1.0%−+4.8% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio4.4x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households13.6%
Homeownership Rate42.7%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
99.5%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
21.1%
Sold Above List Price
30.0%
Median Days to Close
27 days
Active Listings
414
New Listings / Month
205

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy82.5 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating5.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity8.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Primary Care Shortage Score13
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score13
Dental Care Shortage Score9
Healthcare Shortage Score11.7
Healthcare Offices377
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)31.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)8.6%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)14.6%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)19.4%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.1%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians470
Nursing Home Rating4.3 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients515 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,723
Uninsured (under 65)8.2%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression20.6%

Education

Reading Test Scores2.96 grade level
HS Diploma Holders11,208
Bachelor's Degree Holders37,901
HS Completion Rate93.7%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools101

Safety

Violent Crime Rate2.7 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate5.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate2.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate14.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities2
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)32th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)10.3 / 100K
Suicide Rate8.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-2.2
January Sunshine-0.08
January Temperature0.23
Average Temp58°F+0.5% since 2022
Avg High Temp67°F-0.3% since 2022
Avg Low Temp48°F+1.7% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 52
Good Air Days158 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days20 days/yr
Annual Precipitation36.3 in/yr-19% since 2022
Avg Storm Events10.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$2M
Drought Index (2022)0.16
Heating Degree Days4,070 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,404 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)4,572 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,129 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year7.6
Avg Hail Events / Year0.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)70 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)34 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations22 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)51 properties
FAA-Registered Airports1 total
Airports (excl. heliports)0 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries2 breweries
Microbreweries0 microbreweries
Brewpubs0 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed282 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed69 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)390 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)297 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)38 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)24 ms
Households with 100Mbps+100.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet10.0%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)133 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations64 stations
DC Fast Chargers10 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers184

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers21,642 workers
Public Transit Commuters13,106 workers
Walk to Work (workers)3,197 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)1,157 workers
Avg Commute Time23.5 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.8%
Walk to Work3.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden38.0%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers8.9 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities50

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout76.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate0.8%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.151
Nonprofit Organizations1,157
Veterans Share8.4%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults45.0%
Never-Married Adults40.8%
Divorced Adults10.3%
Religious Organizations70
Asian Population6.4%
Native American Population0.3%
Membership Associations21.4 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.18 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities14
Grocery Stores57
Arts & Entertainment Venues22
Hotels & Lodging21
Recreation Businesses58
Professional Services Firms1,110
Veterinary Practices79
Real Estate Firms257
Museums5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$108K
Avg Student Loan Balance$14K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate46.2%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.27%

Politics

D+57

2024 Presidential · Virginia was D+3 statewide

vs Virginia State

Income tax
5.75%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.00%0.74% state avg
Politics
D+57D+3
COL Index
102state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -3K

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.74x avg income)

Economic Mobility

43%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Alexandria city County

Median home value: $689K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Virginia profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable