← Map/← South Dakota/Counties/Sanborn

Sanborn
South Dakota

2K

Population

$66K

Median Income

$243K

Median Home

R+55

Politics

This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters

What stands out

Against every county in America, Sanborn County is unusual in three ways: the share working from home is in the top 2% of American counties (19%), the overdose death rate is in the bottom 4% of American counties (0 per 100,000), and violent crime is in the bottom 5% of American counties (2.9 per 1,000). Within South Dakota it ranks 6th of 66 counties for the share working from home.

Where you are

You live in Sanborn County, South Dakota. 2,373 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population held steady at 0.2% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -13).

South Dakota has no income tax, no estate tax and no corporate income tax, and it is the country's largest trust jurisdiction because of its favorable trust law. Sales tax applies to groceries and most services. Sioux Falls and Rapid City carry most of the growth; the state's winters are long and its plains are exposed to severe storms. Property taxes are moderate.

Money

The typical household here brings in $65,806 a year, higher than 64% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $41,586. Unemployment runs 2.1%, lower than 94% of American counties. 19% of workers work from home.

South Dakota has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $237K, pricier than 51% of American counties, about 1.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $570 a month. Property tax is 1.25% of home value, roughly $1,615 a year on that median home, higher than 75% of American counties. 76% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 2.9 per 1,000 residents, lower than 95% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 76.6 years, longer than 59% of American counties. There are 0 active physicians in the county, about 0.0 per 10,000 people; the nearest doctor is in another county. 15.2% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.48 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 88% of American counties. 92% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 55 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 66% of eligible voters turned out. Under South Dakota law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 48°F, highs near 60 and lows near 35, colder than 83% of American counties. About 23 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 19 out of 100, safer than 81% of American counties; the county has had 22 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.3 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$66K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate13.6%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.1%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$79,225
Federal Spending per Capita$196
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers36.8%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$61K
Avg Credit Score728
Work From Home %19.3%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1827.1%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households34.9%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms4
Income (20th Percentile)$28K
Income (80th Percentile)$115K
Income (95th Percentile)$210K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher19.9%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School8.1%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %2.0%
Dependency Ratio0.91
Medicare Spending / Person$3,226
SS Benefits / Person$3,824
Education Wage Premium1.38x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$39K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$50K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$36K
Public Assistance Recipients2.9%
Average Annual Wage$42K
Professional Services Concentration0.27x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here9
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.4%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.9%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.8%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$549,049
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.02x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars100%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$243K
This county
$310K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$595/mo
This county
$1150/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.25%
This county
1.08% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,615

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$929/mo
Home Value to Income Ratio1.5x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households6.5%
Homeownership Rate76.0%
This county
national avg ~65%
Days on Market (Redfin)— Fast market
17 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
5.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
92.7%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy76.6 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity7.7%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score17
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score19
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score12.0
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)36.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)16.2%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)16.6%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.6%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)29.1%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians0
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients318 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$9,735
Uninsured (under 65)15.2%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression21.7%

Education

Math Test Scores3.35 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.60 grade level
HS Diploma Holders612
Bachelor's Degree Holders221
HS Completion Rate91.9%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate2.9 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities1
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)17th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-3.5
January Sunshine0.23
January Temperature-1.49
Average Temp48°F+5.6% since 2022
Avg High Temp60°F+3.1% since 2022
Avg Low Temp35°F+9.7% since 2022
Annual Precipitation22.8 in/yr+37% since 2022
Avg Storm Events13.4 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$79K
Drought Index (2022)-0.56
Heating Degree Days7,201 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days879 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)7,875 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)809 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year10.4
Avg Hail Events / Year0.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)19 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)70 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations22 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)5.5 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)7 properties
FAA-Registered Airports1 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Households with 100Mbps+100.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet11.5%
This county
national avg 8.0%

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers236 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)66 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)11 workers
Bike Commuters0.2%
Walk to Work5.4%

Agriculture

Farms133 farms

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden20.1%
This county
national median ~27% of household income

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout66.4%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate0.1%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.182
Nonprofit Organizations30
Veterans Share5.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults53.6%
Never-Married Adults26.7%
Divorced Adults11.1%
Religious Organizations3
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations0.0 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.29 per 1K residents
Professional Services Firms5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$91K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate19.4%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.15%

Politics

R+55

2024 Presidential · South Dakota was R+27 statewide

vs South Dakota State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.25%1.08% state avg
Politics
R+55R+27
COL Index
95state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -13

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.71x avg income)

Economic Mobility

56%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Sanborn County

Median home value: $237K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

Opens in a new tab

Explore Other South Dakota Counties

Aurora County, South DakotaBeadle County, South DakotaBennett County, South DakotaBon Homme County, South DakotaBrookings County, South DakotaBrown County, South DakotaBrule County, South DakotaBuffalo County, South DakotaButte County, South DakotaCharles Mix County, South DakotaClark County, South DakotaClay County, South DakotaAll South Dakota counties →

Full South Dakota profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View South Dakota →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable