Potter
South Dakota
3K
Population
$72K
Median Income
$236K
Median Home
R+66
Politics
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What stands out
Three things set Potter County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the overdose death rate is among the lowest in America (-999 per 100,000), high-school completion is among the highest in America (97%), and violent crime is in the bottom 2% of American counties (2.8 per 1,000). Within South Dakota it ranks 10th of 66 counties for the overdose death rate, counting from the bottom.
Where you are
You live in Potter County, South Dakota. 2,587 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population shrank 1.4% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -24).
South Dakota has no income tax, no estate tax and no corporate income tax, and it is the country's largest trust jurisdiction because of its favorable trust law. Sales tax applies to groceries and most services. Sioux Falls and Rapid City carry most of the growth; the state's winters are long and its plains are exposed to severe storms. Property taxes are moderate.
Money
The typical household here brings in $71,786 a year, higher than 78% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $46,301. Unemployment runs 2.3%, lower than 89% of American counties. 7% of workers work from home.
South Dakota has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.
Home
The median home costs $225K, cheaper than 54% of American counties, about 1.4 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $583 a month. Property tax is 1.20% of home value, roughly $1,558 a year on that median home, higher than 73% of American counties. 78% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 2.8 per 1,000 residents, lower than 98% of American counties.
A child born here can expect to live 81.9 years, longer than 98% of American counties. There is 1 active physician in the county, about 3.9 per 10,000 people. 6.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.42 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 93% of American counties. 97% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 66 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 78% of eligible voters turned out. Under South Dakota law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.
Weather and risk
The year averages 45°F, highs near 58 and lows near 33, colder than 90% of American counties. About 23 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 13 out of 100, safer than 87% of American counties; the county has had 41 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 2.3 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $1,558
Affordability & Supply
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Internet & Remote Work
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Politics
R+66
2024 Presidential · South Dakota was R+27 statewide
vs South Dakota State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↓ -24
More people leaving than arriving
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.35x avg income)
Economic Mobility
56%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Potter County
Median home value: $225K
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Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.