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Butte
South Dakota

10K

Population

$58K

Median Income

$357K

Median Home

R+58

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Butte County: unemployment is in the bottom 3% of American counties (1.9%), the overdose death rate is in the bottom 4% of American counties (0 per 100,000), and the school test score is in the bottom 10% of American counties (2.59 where 3.0 is grade level). Within South Dakota it ranks 23rd of 66 counties for unemployment, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Butte County, South Dakota. 10,369 people live here with you. The population grew 0.7% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +54).

South Dakota has no income tax, no estate tax and no corporate income tax, and it is the country's largest trust jurisdiction because of its favorable trust law. Sales tax applies to groceries and most services. Sioux Falls and Rapid City carry most of the growth; the state's winters are long and its plains are exposed to severe storms. Property taxes are moderate.

Money

The typical household here brings in $58,106 a year, lower than 58% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $45,795. Unemployment runs 1.9%, lower than 97% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 19 minutes each way.

South Dakota has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $355K, pricier than 80% of American counties, about 2.3 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $954 a month. Property tax is 1.06% of home value, roughly $1,996 a year on that median home, higher than 64% of American counties. 80% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.2 per 1,000 residents, lower than 84% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 77.1 years, longer than 65% of American counties. There are 6 active physicians in the county, about 5.8 per 10,000 people. 15.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.70 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 90% of American counties. 89% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 58 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 62% of eligible voters turned out. Under South Dakota law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 47°F, highs near 60 and lows near 34, colder than 84% of American counties. About 22 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 48 out of 100, safer than 52% of American counties; the county has had 23 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 188 Mbps down, slower than 55% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.2 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$58K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.3%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate1.9%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$42,371
Federal Spending per Capita$979
Median Individual Earnings$38K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers32.5%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$66K
Avg Credit Score705
Work From Home %10.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1823.4%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households26.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms7
Income (20th Percentile)$26K
Income (80th Percentile)$128K
Income (95th Percentile)$233K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher18.2%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School10.6%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %6.0%
Dependency Ratio0.75
Medicare Spending / Person$2,793
SS Benefits / Person$3,989
Education Wage Premium1.09x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$53K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$41K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$38K
Public Assistance Recipients1.8%
Average Annual Wage$46K
Professional Services Concentration0.53x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here49
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government3.5%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings2.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$1M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.01x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars55%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$357K
This county
$310K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$885/mo
This county
$1150/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.06%
This county
1.08% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,996

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,099/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)-4.3%−+21.1% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.3x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households13.5%
Homeownership Rate80.2%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
13.8%
Active Listings
40
New Listings / Month
9

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
119 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
9.3 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
90.9%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy77.1 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity7.7%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.5 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score14
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score10.7
Healthcare Offices14
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)35.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)17.3%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)17.8%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)26.1%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians6
Nursing Home Rating1.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients402 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$9,541
Uninsured (under 65)15.7%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression22.6%

Education

Math Test Scores2.59 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.81 grade level
HS Diploma Holders2,277
Bachelor's Degree Holders924
HS Completion Rate89.4%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.2 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities1
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)54th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.4
January Sunshine0.26
January Temperature-0.96
Average Temp47°F+2.8% since 2022
Avg High Temp60°F+0.8% since 2022
Avg Low Temp34°F+6.3% since 2022
Annual Precipitation21.8 in/yr+63% since 2022
Avg Storm Events25.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$159K
Drought Index (2022)-0.65
Heating Degree Days7,141 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days675 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)7,992 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)570 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.6
Avg Flood Events / Year1.2
Avg Hail Events / Year10.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)48 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)33 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations23 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)5.2 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)39 properties
FAA-Registered Airports1 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed188 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed38 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)255 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)276 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)74 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)43 ms
Households with 100Mbps+89.7%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet11.8%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)35 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers506 workers
Public Transit Commuters18 workers
Walk to Work (workers)390 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)171 workers
Avg Commute Time19.0 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work7.8%

Agriculture

Farms256 farms
Farmland359,262 acres

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden19.1%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Facilities5

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout62.0%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.993
Nonprofit Organizations98
Veterans Share8.3%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults58.6%
Never-Married Adults26.0%
Divorced Adults10.3%
Religious Organizations12
Asian Population0.4%
Native American Population1.6%
Membership Associations9.6 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.23 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities4
Grocery Stores4
Hotels & Lodging8
Recreation Businesses3
Professional Services Firms22
Veterinary Practices5
Real Estate Firms11
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$90K
Avg Student Loan Balance$11K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate31.9%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.13%

Politics

R+58

2024 Presidential · South Dakota was R+27 statewide

vs South Dakota State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.06%1.08% state avg
Politics
R+58R+27
COL Index
95state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +54

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.82x avg income)

Economic Mobility

49%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Butte County

Median home value: $355K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable