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Potter
Pennsylvania

16K

Population

$56K

Median Income

$161K

Median Home

R+60

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Potter County apart from the other 3,142 counties: winter sunshine is in the bottom 3% of American counties (-1.8 on the USDA scale), unemployment is in the top 4% of American counties (5.9%), and natural-hazard risk is in the bottom 4% of American counties (4 of 100). Within Pennsylvania it ranks 10th of 67 counties for winter sunshine, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Potter County, Pennsylvania. 16,390 people live here with you. The population shrank 1.3% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -83).

Pennsylvania has a flat 3.07% income tax and exempts all retirement income, including Social Security, pensions and 401(k) and IRA withdrawals after age 59½. It is one of six states with an inheritance tax, which applies even to children at 4.5%. Local earned-income taxes of 1% to nearly 4% apply in most municipalities, and Philadelphia's wage tax is the highest of any city in the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $56,491 a year, lower than 63% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $51,050. Unemployment runs 5.9%, higher than 96% of American counties. 8% of workers work from home.

Pennsylvania takes 3.1% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,734 a year.

Home

The median home costs $162K, cheaper than 79% of American counties, about 1.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $736 a month. Property tax is 1.35% of home value, roughly $1,821 a year on that median home, higher than 79% of American counties. 80% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.1 per 1,000 residents, higher than 61% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 16 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 77.1 years, longer than 65% of American counties. There are 15 active physicians in the county, about 9.2 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 8.5% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.06 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 50% of American counties. 90% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 60 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 69% of eligible voters turned out. Under Pennsylvania law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 46°F, highs near 57 and lows near 35, colder than 87% of American counties. About 38 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 4 out of 100, safer than 96% of American counties; the county has had 14 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 247 Mbps down, faster than 73% of American counties. There are 3 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.0 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$56K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate15.0%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate5.9%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$65,196
Federal Spending per Capita$545
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers30.6%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$60K
Avg Credit Score687
Work From Home %8.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.3%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households28.1%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms9
Income (20th Percentile)$27K
Income (80th Percentile)$102K
Income (95th Percentile)$169K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher16.7%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School9.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %22.8%
Dependency Ratio0.82
Medicare Spending / Person$3,998
SS Benefits / Person$5,610
Education Wage Premium1.85x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$49K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$64K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$35K
Public Assistance Recipients3.3%
Average Annual Wage$51K
Professional Services Concentration0.34x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here45
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.9%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.9%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$1M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars46%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$161K
This county
$270K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$725/mo
This county
$1350/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.35%
This county
1.43% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,821

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$973/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+2.2%−+10.9% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.9x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households9.9%
Homeownership Rate80.0%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
10.3%
Active Listings
80
New Listings / Month
14

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
184 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
8.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
12.5%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
91.9%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy77.1 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity11.5%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.3 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score17
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score17
Healthcare Shortage Score17.3
Healthcare Offices19
Active Physicians15
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients652 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$9,650
Uninsured (under 65)8.5%
This county
national avg ~10%

Education

Math Test Scores3.00 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.13 grade level
HS Diploma Holders4,927
Bachelor's Degree Holders1,288
HS Completion Rate90.1%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools3

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.1 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate24.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Traffic Fatalities103
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)41th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)15.7 / 100K
Suicide Rate26.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-2.4
January Sunshine-1.82
January Temperature-0.69
Average Temp46°Fno change since 2022
Avg High Temp57°F-0.9% since 2022
Avg Low Temp35°F+1.4% since 2022
Annual Precipitation38.4 in/yr-4.7% since 2022
Avg Storm Events5.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$15K
Drought Index (2022)-0.03
Heating Degree Days7,170 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days387 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)7,484 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)271 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.0
Avg Hail Events / Year0.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)4 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)63 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations14 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)5 properties
FAA-Registered Airports4 total
Airports (excl. heliports)3 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed247 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed142 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)250 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)178 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)27 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)50 ms
Households with 100Mbps+84.4%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet11.1%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)161 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations2 stations
DC Fast Chargers3 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers0

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers537 workers
Public Transit Commuters14 workers
Walk to Work (workers)440 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)310 workers
Bike Commuters0.2%
Walk to Work6.6%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden31.8%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers4.8 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities5

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout68.6%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)3.806
Nonprofit Organizations132
Veterans Share10.0%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults55.5%
Never-Married Adults24.9%
Divorced Adults10.4%
Religious Organizations21
Asian Population0.5%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations19.1 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.97 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities5
Grocery Stores5
Hotels & Lodging8
Recreation Businesses3
Professional Services Firms21
Veterinary Practices5
Real Estate Firms5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$66K
Avg Student Loan Balance$11K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate41.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.26%

Politics

R+60

2024 Presidential · Pennsylvania was R+2 statewide

vs Pennsylvania State

Income tax
3.07%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.35%1.43% state avg
Politics
R+60R+2
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -83

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.79x avg income)

Economic Mobility

46%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Potter County

Median home value: $162K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable