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Philadelphia
Pennsylvania

1.6M

Population

$58K

Median Income

$234K

Median Home

D+60

Politics

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What stands out

If you had to describe Philadelphia County in numbers, start here: the overdose death rate is among the highest in America (60 per 100,000), the school test score is in the bottom 2% of American counties (2.26 where 3.0 is grade level), and natural-hazard risk is in the top 2% of American counties (98 of 100). Within Pennsylvania it ranks 1st of 67 counties for the overdose death rate.

Where you are

You live in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. 1,593,208 people live here with you, which makes it one of the country's big urban counties. The population shrank 1.0% last year.

Pennsylvania has a flat 3.07% income tax and exempts all retirement income, including Social Security, pensions and 401(k) and IRA withdrawals after age 59½. It is one of six states with an inheritance tax, which applies even to children at 4.5%. Local earned-income taxes of 1% to nearly 4% apply in most municipalities, and Philadelphia's wage tax is the highest of any city in the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $57,537 a year, lower than 60% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $83,187. Unemployment runs 5.4%, higher than 93% of American counties. 14% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 28 minutes each way.

Pennsylvania takes 3.1% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,766 a year.

Home

The median home costs $237K, pricier than 51% of American counties, about 3.2 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,322 a month. Property tax is 0.86% of home value, roughly $1,863 a year on that median home, higher than 50% of American counties. 52% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.1 per 1,000 residents, higher than 62% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 60 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 74.5 years, shorter than 65% of American counties. There are 11,924 active physicians in the county, about 74.8 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.3 of 5 stars. 8.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.37 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 98% of American counties. 87% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 60 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 65% of eligible voters turned out. Under Pennsylvania law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 56°F, highs near 65 and lows near 46, colder than 51% of American counties. About 37 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 98 out of 100, riskier than 98% of American counties; the county has had 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 270 Mbps down, faster than 83% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.8 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 17 breweries, 57 museums, 4 National Park Service sites.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$58K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate21.5%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate5.4%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$82,994
Federal Spending per Capita$3,846
Median Individual Earnings$44K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers42.5%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$67K
Avg Credit Score653
Work From Home %13.8%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.5%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households37.3%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms555
Income (20th Percentile)$19K
Income (80th Percentile)$122K
Income (95th Percentile)$239K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher33.6%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School13.1%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %24.9%
Dependency Ratio0.55
Medicare Spending / Person$2,948
SS Benefits / Person$2,786
Education Wage Premium2.31x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$60K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$76K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$33K
Public Assistance Recipients5.9%
Average Annual Wage$83K
Professional Services Concentration0.94x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here30,180
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here4.2%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.9%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings5.2%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$1.3B
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.02x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars9%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$234K
This county
$270K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$237K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1797/mo
This county
$1350/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.86%
This county
1.43% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,863

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,810/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+3.8%++0.1% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.2x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households19.2%
Homeownership Rate52.2%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
96.9%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
22.1%
Sold Above List Price
20.8%
Median Days to Close
33 days
Active Listings
5,116
New Listings / Month
1,605

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
47 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
4.4 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
29.7%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 96.9%  ·  Redfin 98.6%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy74.5 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.3 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity13.6%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.9 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score17
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score15
Dental Care Shortage Score25
Healthcare Shortage Score19.0
Healthcare Offices2,193
Active Physicians11,924
Nursing Home Rating2.8 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients686 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$13,597
Uninsured (under 65)8.8%
This county
national avg ~10%

Education

Math Test Scores2.26 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.49 grade level
HS Diploma Holders287,402
Bachelor's Degree Holders204,967
HS Completion Rate86.9%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools613

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.1 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate27.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate23.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate69.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities181
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)95th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)59.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate10.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-0.5
January Sunshine-0.02
January Temperature-0.05
Average Temp56°F-1.6% since 2022
Avg High Temp65°F-2.4% since 2022
Avg Low Temp46°F-0.2% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 58
Good Air Days83 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days14 days/yr
Annual Precipitation36.9 in/yr-12% since 2022
Avg Storm Events32.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$20M
Ozone Days66 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.54
Heating Degree Days4,648 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,207 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)5,198 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)918 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.6
Avg Flood Events / Year11.6
Avg Hail Events / Year3.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)98 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)43 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations25 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.2 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

National Park Units4 units
Historic Places (NRHP)627 properties
FAA-Registered Airports15 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries17 breweries
Microbreweries7 microbreweries
Brewpubs9 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed270 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed109 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)361 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)437 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)51 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)24 ms
Households with 100Mbps+99.4%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet12.4%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)157 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations177 stations
DC Fast Chargers129 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers411

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers99,333 workers
Public Transit Commuters142,078 workers
Walk to Work (workers)52,298 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)24,195 workers
Avg Commute Time28.2 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters1.9%
Walk to Work7.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden42.6%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers10.7 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities770

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout65.0%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)6.294
Nonprofit Organizations6,369
Veterans Share4.2%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults34.6%
Never-Married Adults50.7%
Divorced Adults9.1%
Religious Organizations661
Asian Population7.6%
Native American Population0.3%
Membership Associations7.6 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.76 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities34
Nursing & Care Facilities488
Grocery Stores1,066
Arts & Entertainment Venues267
Hotels & Lodging93
Recreation Businesses249
Professional Services Firms3,194
Veterinary Practices296
Real Estate Firms1,319
Museums57
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$68K
Avg Student Loan Balance$15K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate56.1%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.23%

Politics

D+60

2024 Presidential · Pennsylvania was R+2 statewide

vs Pennsylvania State

Income tax
3.07%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.86%1.43% state avg
Politics
D+60R+2
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.08x avg income)

Economic Mobility

37%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Philadelphia County

Median home value: $237K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Pennsylvania profile

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable