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Mercer
Pennsylvania

111K

Population

$57K

Median Income

$182K

Median Home

R+28

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Mercer County apart from the other 3,142 counties: winter sunshine is in the bottom 3% of American counties (-1.8 on the USDA scale) and unemployment is in the top 11% of American counties (5.0%). Within Pennsylvania it ranks 10th of 67 counties for winter sunshine, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Mercer County, Pennsylvania. 110,600 people live here with you. The population shrank 0.6% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +7).

Pennsylvania has a flat 3.07% income tax and exempts all retirement income, including Social Security, pensions and 401(k) and IRA withdrawals after age 59½. It is one of six states with an inheritance tax, which applies even to children at 4.5%. Local earned-income taxes of 1% to nearly 4% apply in most municipalities, and Philadelphia's wage tax is the highest of any city in the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $57,353 a year, lower than 60% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $54,120. Unemployment runs 5.0%, higher than 89% of American counties. 7% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 20 minutes each way.

Pennsylvania takes 3.1% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,761 a year.

Home

The median home costs $181K, cheaper than 71% of American counties, about 1.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $741 a month. Property tax is 1.29% of home value, roughly $1,887 a year on that median home, higher than 77% of American counties. 72% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.0 per 1,000 residents, higher than 58% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 26 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 75.0 years, shorter than 59% of American counties. There are 205 active physicians in the county, about 18.5 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.7 of 5 stars. 8.3% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.26 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 84% of American counties. 91% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 28 points. 65% of eligible voters turned out. Under Pennsylvania law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 49°F, highs near 59 and lows near 38, colder than 79% of American counties. About 41 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 38 out of 100, safer than 62% of American counties; the county has had 13 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 221 Mbps down, faster than 60% of American counties. There are 7 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.8 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 5 breweries, 3 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$57K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.5%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate5.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$48,801
Federal Spending per Capita$520
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers33.5%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$63K
Avg Credit Score690
Work From Home %6.7%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1819.0%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households32.6%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms58
Income (20th Percentile)$24K
Income (80th Percentile)$112K
Income (95th Percentile)$183K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher24.1%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School9.5%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %8.4%
Dependency Ratio0.71
Medicare Spending / Person$3,822
SS Benefits / Person$5,242
Education Wage Premium2.15x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$55K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$72K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$34K
Public Assistance Recipients3.8%
Average Annual Wage$54K
Professional Services Concentration0.35x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here224
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.5%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.8%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.7%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$12M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.01x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars36%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs0.0%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs12

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$182K
This county
$270K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$138K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$877/mo
This county
$1350/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.29%
This county
1.43% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,887

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$996/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+1.8%−+7.5% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.9x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.5%
Homeownership Rate72.4%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.9%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
19.8%
Sold Above List Price
19.3%
Median Days to Close
36 days
Active Listings
324
New Listings / Month
83

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
66 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.9 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
15.1%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 94.9%  ·  Redfin 92.7%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy75.0 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.7 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity11.9%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.5 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score10
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score15
Dental Care Shortage Score21
Healthcare Shortage Score15.3
Healthcare Offices280
Active Physicians205
Nursing Home Rating3.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients697 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,124
Uninsured (under 65)8.3%
This county
national avg ~10%

Education

Math Test Scores3.29 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.24 grade level
HS Diploma Holders28,924
Bachelor's Degree Holders12,182
HS Completion Rate90.5%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools22

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate14.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate4.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate47.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities21
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)53th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)25.8 / 100K
Suicide Rate16.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-2.8
January Sunshine-1.82
January Temperature-0.28
Average Temp49°F-0.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp59°F-0.3% since 2022
Avg Low Temp38°F+0.3% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 44
Good Air Days237 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days5 days/yr
Annual Precipitation41.4 in/yr+1.7% since 2022
Avg Storm Events29.4 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$199K
Ozone Days219 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.30
Heating Degree Days6,496 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days604 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)6,838 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)412 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.6
Avg Flood Events / Year4.8
Avg Hail Events / Year5.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)38 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)73 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations13 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)15 properties
FAA-Registered Airports11 total
Airports (excl. heliports)7 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries5 breweries
Microbreweries2 microbreweries
Brewpubs3 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed221 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed27 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)361 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)301 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)26 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)32 ms
Households with 100Mbps+93.7%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet11.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)73 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations11 stations
DC Fast Chargers22 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers10

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers3,162 workers
Public Transit Commuters84 workers
Walk to Work (workers)1,485 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)872 workers
Avg Commute Time20.0 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work3.1%

Agriculture

Farms738 farms
Farmland4,478 acres

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden41.1%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers4.2 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities15

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout65.4%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.631
Nonprofit Organizations507
Veterans Share8.7%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults50.2%
Never-Married Adults30.6%
Divorced Adults10.9%
Religious Organizations106
Asian Population0.7%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations15.7 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.83 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities6
Nursing & Care Facilities58
Grocery Stores24
Hotels & Lodging28
Recreation Businesses28
Professional Services Firms139
Veterinary Practices22
Real Estate Firms61
Museums3
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$71K
Avg Student Loan Balance$13K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate40.9%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.19%

Politics

R+28

2024 Presidential · Pennsylvania was R+2 statewide

vs Pennsylvania State

Income tax
3.07%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.29%1.43% state avg
Politics
R+28R+2
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +7

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.92x avg income)

Economic Mobility

42%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Mercer County

Median home value: $181K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Pennsylvania profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable