Adams
Pennsylvania
105K
Population
$79K
Median Income
$334K
Median Home
R+31
Politics
This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters
What stands out
Three things set Adams County apart from the other 3,142 counties: life expectancy is in the top 13% of American counties (79.4 years) and the median household income is in the top 14% of American counties ($78,975). Within Pennsylvania it ranks 8th of 67 counties for life expectancy.
Where you are
You live in Adams County, Pennsylvania. 104,604 people live here with you. The population grew 0.7% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +909).
Pennsylvania has a flat 3.07% income tax and exempts all retirement income, including Social Security, pensions and 401(k) and IRA withdrawals after age 59½. It is one of six states with an inheritance tax, which applies even to children at 4.5%. Local earned-income taxes of 1% to nearly 4% apply in most municipalities, and Philadelphia's wage tax is the highest of any city in the country.
Money
The typical household here brings in $78,975 a year, higher than 86% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $54,542. Unemployment runs 3.3%, lower than 53% of American counties. 9% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 26 minutes each way.
Pennsylvania takes 3.1% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,425 a year.
Home
The median home costs $337K, pricier than 77% of American counties, about 2.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,052 a month. Property tax is 1.44% of home value, roughly $3,485 a year on that median home, higher than 83% of American counties. 78% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.5 per 1,000 residents, lower than 68% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 10 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 79.4 years, longer than 87% of American counties. There are 126 active physicians in the county, about 12.0 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 7.9% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.21 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 80% of American counties. 90% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 31 points. 71% of eligible voters turned out. Under Pennsylvania law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is medical only.
Weather and risk
The year averages 53°F, highs near 64 and lows near 43, colder than 61% of American counties. About 38 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 61 out of 100, riskier than 61% of American counties; the county has had 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 244 Mbps down, faster than 71% of American counties. There are 10 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 10 museums, 2 National Park Service sites.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $3,485
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 97.8% · Redfin 99.5%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Agriculture
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+31
2024 Presidential · Pennsylvania was R+2 statewide
vs Pennsylvania State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +909
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.95x avg income)
Economic Mobility
46%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Adams County
Median home value: $337K
Opens in a new tab
Explore Other Pennsylvania Counties
Full Pennsylvania profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.