Schenectady
New York
159K
Population
$75K
Median Income
$303K
Median Home
D+16
Politics
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What stands out
Against every county in America, Schenectady County is unusual in three ways: the property tax rate is among the highest in America (2.56%), the uninsured rate is in the bottom 3% of American counties (4.9%), and the typical two-bedroom rent is in the top 13% of American counties ($1,166 a month). Within New York it ranks 11th of 62 counties for the property tax rate.
Where you are
You live in Schenectady County, New York. 159,447 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.1% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -210).
New York's top income-tax rate is 10.9%, and New York City residents add a city income tax of up to 3.876% on top. The state estate tax has a cliff: estates just over the exemption can owe tax on the whole amount. Social Security is not taxed and up to $20,000 of pension income is excluded. Upstate home prices and taxes look nothing like the downstate market.
Money
The typical household here brings in $75,056 a year, higher than 82% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $73,794. Unemployment runs 3.3%, lower than 54% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home.
New York takes 5.2% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,888 a year.
Home
The median home costs $309K, pricier than 71% of American counties, about 2.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,166 a month. Property tax is 2.56% of home value, roughly $5,241 a year on that median home, higher than almost every county in America. 64% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.2 per 1,000 residents, lower than 86% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 21 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 77.7 years, longer than 72% of American counties. There are 420 active physicians in the county, about 26.3 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 4.9% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
92% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 16 points. 65% of eligible voters turned out. Under New York law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.
Weather and risk
The year averages 48°F, highs near 58 and lows near 38, colder than 81% of American counties. About 40 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 54 out of 100, riskier than 54% of American counties; the county has had 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 259 Mbps down, faster than 79% of American counties. There are 3 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 3 breweries, 5 museums.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $5,241
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 100.5% · Redfin 103.3%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
D+16
2024 Presidential · New York was D+12 statewide
vs New York State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↓ -210
More people leaving than arriving
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.82x avg income)
Economic Mobility
42%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Schenectady County
Median home value: $309K
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Full New York profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.