← Map/← New York/Counties/Otsego

Otsego
New York

60K

Population

$66K

Median Income

$208K

Median Home

R+2

Politics

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What stands out

If you had to describe Otsego County in numbers, start here: the property tax rate is in the top 7% of American counties (1.76%), winter sunshine is in the bottom 8% of American counties (-1.2 on the USDA scale), and the average temperature is in the bottom 9% of American counties (45°F). Within New York it ranks 49th of 62 counties for the property tax rate.

Where you are

You live in Otsego County, New York. 59,678 people live here with you. The population shrank 0.5% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -122).

New York's top income-tax rate is 10.9%, and New York City residents add a city income tax of up to 3.876% on top. The state estate tax has a cliff: estates just over the exemption can owe tax on the whole amount. Social Security is not taxed and up to $20,000 of pension income is excluded. Upstate home prices and taxes look nothing like the downstate market.

Money

The typical household here brings in $65,778 a year, higher than 64% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $60,346. Unemployment runs 3.4%, higher than 52% of American counties. 8% of workers work from home.

New York takes 5.1% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,387 a year.

Home

The median home costs $217K, cheaper than 57% of American counties, about 2.0 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $986 a month. Property tax is 1.76% of home value, roughly $2,930 a year on that median home, higher than 93% of American counties. 74% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.3 per 1,000 residents, lower than 80% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 17 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 78.3 years, longer than 78% of American counties. There are 406 active physicians in the county, about 68.0 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.5 of 5 stars. 6.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

93% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted almost evenly. 57% of eligible voters turned out. Under New York law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 45°F, highs near 55 and lows near 34, colder than 91% of American counties. About 45 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 49 out of 100, riskier than 50% of American counties; the county has had 27 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 210 Mbps down, faster than 55% of American counties. There are 5 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.1 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 4 breweries, 6 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$66K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate13.3%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.4%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$54,861
Federal Spending per Capita$697
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers37.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$68K
Avg Credit Score697
Work From Home %8.5%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1815.3%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households31.1%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms27
Income (20th Percentile)$28K
Income (80th Percentile)$120K
Income (95th Percentile)$207K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher33.7%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School7.4%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %5.3%
Dependency Ratio0.57
Medicare Spending / Person$3,213
SS Benefits / Person$4,580
Education Wage Premium2.05x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$55K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$72K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$35K
Public Assistance Recipients1.9%
Average Annual Wage$60K
Professional Services Concentration0.30x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here132
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.6%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.7%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$19M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.01x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars77%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$208K
This county
$470K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$220K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1433/mo
This county
$2200/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.76%
This county
1.40% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,930

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,228/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+5.4%−+4.6% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.0x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households10.5%
Homeownership Rate74.1%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.6%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
12.2%
Sold Above List Price
22.7%
Median Days to Close
69 days
Active Listings
167
New Listings / Month
37

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
77 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
5.7 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
23.3%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 94.6%  ·  Redfin 97.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy78.3 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating2.5 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity9.2%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.8 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score12
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score17
Dental Care Shortage Score18
Healthcare Shortage Score15.7
Healthcare Offices74
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)32.1%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)14.0%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)16.8%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.8%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)29.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians406
Nursing Home Rating1.7 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients676 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,806
Uninsured (under 65)6.0%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression21.5%

Education

HS Diploma Holders10,223
Bachelor's Degree Holders7,088
HS Completion Rate92.6%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools17

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.3 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate7.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate2.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate21.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities3
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)33th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)16.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate14.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-0.8
January Sunshine-1.25
January Temperature-0.96
Average Temp45°F-0.7% since 2022
Avg High Temp55°F-1.6% since 2022
Avg Low Temp34°F+1.2% since 2022
Annual Precipitation44.6 in/yr-6.3% since 2022
Avg Storm Events27.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$153K
Drought Index (2022)0.85
Heating Degree Days7,658 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days302 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)7,858 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)227 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year3.4
Avg Hail Events / Year2.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)49 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)80 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations27 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.5 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)82 properties
FAA-Registered Airports6 total
Airports (excl. heliports)5 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries4 breweries
Microbreweries1 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed210 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed65 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)335 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)318 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)43 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)32 ms
Households with 100Mbps+95.3%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet9.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)54 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations35 stations
DC Fast Chargers18 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers78

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers2,280 workers
Public Transit Commuters172 workers
Walk to Work (workers)2,002 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)630 workers
Bike Commuters0.2%
Walk to Work7.4%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden33.0%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers6.7 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities5

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout57.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.344
Nonprofit Organizations413
Veterans Share7.5%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults45.6%
Never-Married Adults38.2%
Divorced Adults9.5%
Religious Organizations46
Asian Population1.5%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations12.4 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.09 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities3
Nursing & Care Facilities39
Grocery Stores23
Arts & Entertainment Venues9
Hotels & Lodging44
Recreation Businesses18
Professional Services Firms84
Veterinary Practices8
Real Estate Firms34
Museums6
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$74K
Avg Student Loan Balance$12K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate37.0%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.24%

Politics

R+2

2024 Presidential · New York was D+12 statewide

vs New York State

Income tax
10.9%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.76%1.4% state avg
Politics
R+2D+12
COL Index
139state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -122

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 1.02x avg income)

Economic Mobility

44%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Otsego County

Median home value: $217K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable