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Lewis
New York

27K

Population

$64K

Median Income

$189K

Median Home

R+30

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Lewis County: the average temperature is in the bottom 5% of American counties (43°F), the property tax rate is in the top 6% of American counties (1.78%), and winter sunshine is in the bottom 6% of American counties (-1.5 on the USDA scale). Within New York it ranks 5th of 62 counties for the average temperature, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Lewis County, New York. 26,690 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.2% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -44).

New York's top income-tax rate is 10.9%, and New York City residents add a city income tax of up to 3.876% on top. The state estate tax has a cliff: estates just over the exemption can owe tax on the whole amount. Social Security is not taxed and up to $20,000 of pension income is excluded. Upstate home prices and taxes look nothing like the downstate market.

Money

The typical household here brings in $64,401 a year, higher than 61% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $54,649. Unemployment runs 4.0%, higher than 69% of American counties. 7% of workers work from home.

New York takes 5.1% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,313 a year.

Home

The median home costs $197K, cheaper than 64% of American counties, about 2.0 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $777 a month. Property tax is 1.78% of home value, roughly $2,602 a year on that median home, higher than 94% of American counties. 81% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.7 per 1,000 residents, lower than 60% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 12 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 78.5 years, longer than 80% of American counties. There are 32 active physicians in the county, about 12.0 per 10,000 people. 6.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

91% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 30 points. 65% of eligible voters turned out. Under New York law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 43°F, highs near 53 and lows near 33, colder than 95% of American counties. About 49 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 8 out of 100, safer than 92% of American counties; the county has had 28 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 217 Mbps down, faster than 58% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.0 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery, 3 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$64K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate13.7%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$57,856
Federal Spending per Capita$553
Median Individual Earnings$41K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers34.5%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$63K
Avg Credit Score701
Work From Home %7.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1822.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households25.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms8
Income (20th Percentile)$28K
Income (80th Percentile)$115K
Income (95th Percentile)$187K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher19.2%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School8.8%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %4.2%
Dependency Ratio0.74
Medicare Spending / Person$2,557
SS Benefits / Person$4,040
Education Wage Premium1.95x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$47K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$70K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$36K
Public Assistance Recipients2.9%
Average Annual Wage$55K
Professional Services Concentration0.27x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here50
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government3.8%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.8%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$1M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars27%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$189K
This county
$470K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$768/mo
This county
$2200/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.78%
This county
1.40% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,602

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,008/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+5.2%−+3.9% since 2022
Home Value to Income Ratio2.0x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households9.0%
Homeownership Rate80.8%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
17.6%
Active Listings
76
New Listings / Month
15

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
91 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
6.8 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
35.7%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.1%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy78.5 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity9.1%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.5 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score16
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score16
Dental Care Shortage Score16
Healthcare Shortage Score16.0
Healthcare Offices20
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)40.7%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)15.4%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)17.3%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)26.0%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians32
Nursing Home Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients673 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,256
Uninsured (under 65)6.0%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression22.3%

Education

HS Diploma Holders7,082
Bachelor's Degree Holders1,987
HS Completion Rate91.2%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.7 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate7.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate17.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities2
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)19th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)12.3 / 100K
Suicide Rate19.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-2.8
January Sunshine-1.49
January Temperature-1.25
Average Temp43°F-0.7% since 2022
Avg High Temp53°F-1.3% since 2022
Avg Low Temp33°F+0.6% since 2022
Annual Precipitation48.5 in/yr-10% since 2022
Avg Storm Events19.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$340K
Drought Index (2022)1.00
Heating Degree Days8,208 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days291 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)8,774 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)168 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.4
Avg Flood Events / Year3.0
Avg Hail Events / Year0.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)8 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)80 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations28 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.0 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)37 properties
FAA-Registered Airports1 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries0 microbreweries
Brewpubs0 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed217 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed36 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)295 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)319 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)23 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)39 ms
Households with 100Mbps+92.9%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet12.0%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)74 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations6 stations
DC Fast Chargers0 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers16

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers833 workers
Public Transit Commuters125 workers
Walk to Work (workers)420 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)437 workers
Walk to Work3.6%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden35.3%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers4.6 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities4

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout64.6%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.118
Nonprofit Organizations133
Veterans Share8.4%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults55.9%
Never-Married Adults26.5%
Divorced Adults11.7%
Religious Organizations27
Asian Population0.2%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations15.1 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.99 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities8
Grocery Stores9
Hotels & Lodging10
Recreation Businesses12
Professional Services Firms26
Real Estate Firms10
Museums3
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$71K
Avg Student Loan Balance$11K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate35.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.16%

Politics

R+30

2024 Presidential · New York was D+12 statewide

vs New York State

Income tax
10.9%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.78%1.4% state avg
Politics
R+30D+12
COL Index
139state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -44

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.89x avg income)

Economic Mobility

47%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Lewis County

Median home value: $197K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable