← Map/← New York/Counties/Franklin

Franklin
New York

47K

Population

$60K

Median Income

$171K

Median Home

Swing

Politics

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What stands out

If you had to describe Franklin County in numbers, start here: the average temperature is in the bottom 4% of American counties (42°F), the property tax rate is in the top 6% of American counties (1.80%), and the uninsured rate is in the bottom 6% of American counties (5.5%). Within New York it ranks 3rd of 62 counties for the average temperature, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Franklin County, New York. 47,459 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.2% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +167).

New York's top income-tax rate is 10.9%, and New York City residents add a city income tax of up to 3.876% on top. The state estate tax has a cliff: estates just over the exemption can owe tax on the whole amount. Social Security is not taxed and up to $20,000 of pension income is excluded. Upstate home prices and taxes look nothing like the downstate market.

Money

The typical household here brings in $60,270 a year, lower than 51% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $68,442. Unemployment runs 3.6%, higher than 57% of American counties. 6% of workers work from home.

New York takes 5.1% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,090 a year.

Home

The median home costs $179K, cheaper than 72% of American counties, about 1.8 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $820 a month. Property tax is 1.80% of home value, roughly $2,370 a year on that median home, higher than 94% of American counties. 71% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.9 per 1,000 residents, higher than 51% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 12 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 77.8 years, longer than 73% of American counties. There are 67 active physicians in the county, about 14.1 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.5 of 5 stars. 5.5% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

87% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted almost evenly. 49% of eligible voters turned out. Under New York law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 42°F, highs near 53 and lows near 32, colder than 96% of American counties. About 39 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 25 out of 100, safer than 75% of American counties; the county has had 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 181 Mbps down, slower than 58% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 2 breweries, 5 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$60K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate15.7%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.6%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$54,787
Federal Spending per Capita$731
Median Individual Earnings$41K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers34.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$62K
Avg Credit Score684
Work From Home %6.3%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.3%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households31.0%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms19
Income (20th Percentile)$24K
Income (80th Percentile)$112K
Income (95th Percentile)$194K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher22.1%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School13.0%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %4.6%
Dependency Ratio0.63
Medicare Spending / Person$2,925
SS Benefits / Person$4,596
Education Wage Premium1.83x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$50K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$66K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$36K
Public Assistance Recipients4.3%
Average Annual Wage$68K
Professional Services Concentration0.31x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here173
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.0%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.6%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$3M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars30%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$171K
This county
$470K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$189K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$788/mo
This county
$2200/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.80%
This county
1.40% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,370

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,044/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+5.3%−+3.3% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.8x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households12.5%
Homeownership Rate70.9%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
11.6%
Active Listings
149
New Listings / Month
33

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
108 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
13.4 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
15.4%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
96.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy77.8 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating2.5 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity11.8%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.6 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score17
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score18
Healthcare Shortage Score17.7
Healthcare Offices51
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)40.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)16.7%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)18.9%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)27.5%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)31.6%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians67
Nursing Home Rating3.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients749 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,525
Uninsured (under 65)5.5%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression22.9%

Education

HS Diploma Holders8,846
Bachelor's Degree Holders4,152
HS Completion Rate87.0%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools8

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.9 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate4.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate16.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities100
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)56th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)12.4 / 100K
Suicide Rate11.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-0.6
January Sunshine-1.52
January Temperature-1.35
Average Temp42°F-1.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp53°F-1.7% since 2022
Avg Low Temp32°Fno change since 2022
Annual Precipitation39.2 in/yr-17% since 2022
Avg Storm Events5.4 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$78K
Drought Index (2022)0.97
Heating Degree Days8,481 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days262 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)9,125 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)147 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.4
Avg Hail Events / Year0.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)25 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)54 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations20 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.5 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)84 properties
FAA-Registered Airports3 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries2 breweries
Microbreweries1 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed181 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed38 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)293 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)185 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)14 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)38 ms
Households with 100Mbps+95.3%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet9.1%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)60 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations40 stations
DC Fast Chargers21 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers78

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,198 workers
Public Transit Commuters255 workers
Walk to Work (workers)790 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)291 workers
Bike Commuters0.3%
Walk to Work4.2%

Agriculture

Farms208 farms
Farmland8,474 acres

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden38.5%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers8.2 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities12

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout48.6%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.656
Nonprofit Organizations253
Veterans Share8.2%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults50.4%
Never-Married Adults32.6%
Divorced Adults10.5%
Religious Organizations25
Asian Population0.7%
Native American Population7.2%
Membership Associations9.5 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.66 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities2
Nursing & Care Facilities43
Grocery Stores18
Arts & Entertainment Venues3
Hotels & Lodging23
Recreation Businesses18
Professional Services Firms56
Veterinary Practices4
Real Estate Firms32
Museums5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$61K
Avg Student Loan Balance$11K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate42.2%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.21%

Politics

Swing

2024 Presidential · New York was D+12 statewide

vs New York State

Income tax
10.9%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.80%1.4% state avg
Politics
SwingD+12
COL Index
139state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +167

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.94x avg income)

Economic Mobility

42%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Franklin County

Median home value: $179K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable