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Mineral
Montana

5K

Population

$56K

Median Income

$385K

Median Home

R+31

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Mineral County: home internet speed is in the bottom 2% of American counties (50 Mbps), winter sunshine is in the bottom 2% of American counties (-2.3 on the USDA scale), and the home price against local income is in the top 4% of American counties (4.6 years of income). Within Montana it ranks 6th of 55 counties for home internet speed, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Mineral County, Montana. 4,652 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population grew 1.4% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +111).

Montana has no sales tax and a two-bracket income tax with a top rate of 5.65% for 2026. It taxes Social Security above income thresholds. Home prices in Bozeman, Missoula and the Flathead Valley roughly doubled between 2019 and 2023 as remote workers arrived, and the state passed a package of zoning reforms in 2023 to add housing supply. Wildfire smoke is now a regular late-summer feature.

Money

The typical household here brings in $56,098 a year, lower than 64% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $43,527. Unemployment runs 5.1%, higher than 90% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home.

Montana takes 4.8% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,718 a year.

Home

The median home costs $399K, pricier than 86% of American counties, about 4.6 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $848 a month. Property tax is 0.58% of home value, roughly $1,585 a year on that median home, lower than 80% of American counties. 80% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.7 per 1,000 residents, lower than 59% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 16 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 76.4 years, longer than 57% of American counties. There are 6 active physicians in the county, about 12.9 per 10,000 people. 12.4% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.96 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 51% of American counties. 93% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 31 points. 73% of eligible voters turned out. Under Montana law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 44°F, highs near 55 and lows near 34, colder than 93% of American counties. About 40 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 9 out of 100, safer than 91% of American counties; the county has had 10 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 50 Mbps down, slower than 98% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.9 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$56K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.5%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate5.1%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$29,722
Federal Spending per Capita$8,792
Median Individual Earnings$35K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers32.3%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$59K
Avg Credit Score701
Work From Home %9.6%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.8%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households33.5%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Income (20th Percentile)$31K
Income (80th Percentile)$112K
Income (95th Percentile)$177K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher26.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School6.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %7.0%
Dependency Ratio0.95
Medicare Spending / Person$3,060
SS Benefits / Person$5,849
Education Wage Premium1.69x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$55K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$55K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$33K
Public Assistance Recipients2.2%
Average Annual Wage$44K
Professional Services Concentration0.33x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here53
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here4.4%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government4.3%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings8.6%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$1M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.02x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars44%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$385K
This county
$450K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$761/mo
This county
$1450/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.58%
This county
0.58% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,585

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,361/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+8.9%++8.6% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio4.6x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households9.5%
Homeownership Rate80.3%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
19.2%
Active Listings
36
New Listings / Month
9

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
93 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Low inventory — sellers market
2.5 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy76.4 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity11.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.6 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score16
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score13
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score9.7
Healthcare Offices4
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)35.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)15.6%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)18.5%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)22.3%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)29.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians6
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients508 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$9,523
Uninsured (under 65)12.4%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression26.1%

Education

Math Test Scores3.00 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.91 grade level
HS Diploma Holders882
Bachelor's Degree Holders700
HS Completion Rate93.1%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.7 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)22th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)16.4 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale1.8
January Sunshine-2.27
January Temperature-0.67
Average Temp44°F+5.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp55°F+4.4% since 2022
Avg Low Temp34°F+6.6% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 53
Good Air Days156 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days8 days/yr
Annual Precipitation39.6 in/yr+6.2% since 2022
Avg Storm Events0.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$1K
Drought Index (2022)-0.07
Heating Degree Days7,725 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days206 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)8,759 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)88 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.0
Avg Hail Events / Year0.4
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)9 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)8 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations10 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)17 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed50 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed6 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)83 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)237 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)25 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)53 ms
Households with 100Mbps+77.3%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet15.0%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)12 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations5 stations
DC Fast Chargers22 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers4

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers182 workers
Public Transit Commuters3 workers
Walk to Work (workers)115 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)45 workers
Walk to Work6.1%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden25.3%
This county
national median ~27% of household income

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout73.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)3.672
Nonprofit Organizations48
Veterans Share15.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults56.5%
Never-Married Adults23.0%
Divorced Adults11.6%
Asian Population0.6%
Native American Population1.4%
Membership Associations0.0 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.88 per 1K residents
Grocery Stores3
Hotels & Lodging11
Recreation Businesses9
Professional Services Firms9
Real Estate Firms5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$95K
Avg Student Loan Balance$8K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate34.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.23%

Politics

R+31

2024 Presidential · Montana was R+13 statewide

vs Montana State

Income tax
5.9%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.58%0.58% state avg
Politics
R+31R+13
COL Index
104state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +111

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.31x avg income)

Economic Mobility

41%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Mineral County

Median home value: $399K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable