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Chouteau
Montana

6K

Population

$52K

Median Income

$307K

Median Home

R+13

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Chouteau County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the school test score is in the top 3% of American counties (3.56 where 3.0 is grade level), the overdose death rate is in the bottom 4% of American counties (0 per 100,000), and home internet speed is in the bottom 4% of American counties (63 Mbps). Within Montana it ranks 2nd of 46 counties for the school test score.

Where you are

You live in Chouteau County, Montana. 5,897 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population shrank 1.0% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -32).

Montana has no sales tax and a two-bracket income tax with a top rate of 5.65% for 2026. It taxes Social Security above income thresholds. Home prices in Bozeman, Missoula and the Flathead Valley roughly doubled between 2019 and 2023 as remote workers arrived, and the state passed a package of zoning reforms in 2023 to add housing supply. Wildfire smoke is now a regular late-summer feature.

Money

The typical household here brings in $51,791 a year, lower than 75% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $44,304. Unemployment runs 2.3%, lower than 90% of American counties. 12% of workers work from home.

Montana takes 4.8% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,475 a year.

Home

The median home costs $316K, pricier than 72% of American counties, about 2.3 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $553 a month. Property tax is 0.79% of home value, roughly $1,356 a year on that median home, lower than 57% of American counties. 68% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.9 per 1,000 residents, higher than 53% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 77.7 years, longer than 72% of American counties. There are 0 active physicians in the county, about 0.0 per 10,000 people; the nearest doctor is in another county. 14.1% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.58 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 97% of American counties. 92% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 13 points. 68% of eligible voters turned out. Under Montana law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 45°F, highs near 59 and lows near 32, colder than 90% of American counties. About 13 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 6 out of 100, safer than 94% of American counties; the county has had 10 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 63 Mbps down, slower than 96% of American counties. There are 5 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.9 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$52K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate15.9%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.3%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$73,501
Federal Spending per Capita$2,906
Median Individual Earnings$34K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers43.9%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$59K
Avg Credit Score698
Work From Home %11.9%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1823.2%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households37.5%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms4
Income (20th Percentile)$25K
Income (80th Percentile)$110K
Income (95th Percentile)$188K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher24.5%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School7.7%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %1.6%
Dependency Ratio0.81
Medicare Spending / Person$2,382
SS Benefits / Person$3,782
Education Wage Premium2.26x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$46K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$66K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$29K
Public Assistance Recipients3.2%
Average Annual Wage$44K
Professional Services Concentration0.16x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here36
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here2.9%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government5.4%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings2.6%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$11M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.20x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars38%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$307K
This county
$450K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$428/mo
This county
$1450/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.79%
This county
0.58% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,356

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,307/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+12.3%−+9.6% since 2021
Home Value to Income Ratio2.3x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households6.4%
Homeownership Rate68.5%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
18.0%
Active Listings
19
New Listings / Month
4

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
200 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
9.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy77.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity8.7%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.7 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score16
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score21
Dental Care Shortage Score17
Healthcare Shortage Score18.0
Healthcare Offices6
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)35.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)17.4%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)19.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)22.7%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians0
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients427 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,296
Uninsured (under 65)14.1%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.5%

Education

Math Test Scores3.56 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.60 grade level
HS Diploma Holders1,321
Bachelor's Degree Holders731
HS Completion Rate92.3%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.9 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)26th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-1.0
January Sunshine-0.47
January Temperature-1.53
Average Temp45°F+3.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp59°F+2.3% since 2022
Avg Low Temp32°F+4.9% since 2022
Annual Precipitation12.8 in/yrno change since 2022
Avg Storm Events6.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$0
Drought Index (2022)-0.60
Heating Degree Days7,506 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days449 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)8,409 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)341 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.4
Avg Hail Events / Year1.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)6 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)25 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations10 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)5.6 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)21 properties
FAA-Registered Airports6 total
Airports (excl. heliports)5 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed63 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed50 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)169 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)238 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)51 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)49 ms
Households with 100Mbps+93.6%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet3.2%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)34 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations1 stations
DC Fast Chargers0 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers2

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers298 workers
Public Transit Commuters6 workers
Walk to Work (workers)242 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)32 workers
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work9.7%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden27.8%
This county
national median ~27% of household income

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout67.5%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.350
Nonprofit Organizations111
Veterans Share8.1%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults50.8%
Never-Married Adults31.2%
Divorced Adults9.1%
Religious Organizations5
Asian Population0.4%
Native American Population16.4%
Membership Associations8.5 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.88 per 1K residents
Grocery Stores4
Hotels & Lodging3
Recreation Businesses6
Professional Services Firms7
Real Estate Firms4
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$91K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate39.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.27%

Politics

R+13

2024 Presidential · Montana was R+13 statewide

vs Montana State

Income tax
5.9%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.79%0.58% state avg
Politics
R+13R+13
COL Index
104state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -32

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.69x avg income)

Economic Mobility

53%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Chouteau County

Median home value: $316K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable