← Map/← Minnesota/Counties/Mahnomen

Mahnomen
Minnesota

5K

Population

$53K

Median Income

$176K

Median Home

D+4

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, Mahnomen County is unusual in three ways: the overdose death rate is among the lowest in America (-999 per 100,000), the average temperature is among the coldest in America (41°F), and life expectancy is in the bottom 2% of American counties (68.7 years). Within Minnesota it ranks 4th of 87 counties for the overdose death rate, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Mahnomen County, Minnesota. 5,389 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population shrank 1.1% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -33).

Minnesota has a graduated income tax that reaches 9.85%, taxes Social Security above income thresholds, and has an estate tax with a $3 million exemption. In exchange it ranks near the top in health outcomes, school results and household income, and the Twin Cities metro holds more Fortune 500 headquarters per capita than any other. Winters are long and cold.

Money

The typical household here brings in $52,739 a year, lower than 73% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $57,380. Unemployment runs 4.9%, higher than 87% of American counties. 8% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 19 minutes each way.

Minnesota takes 5.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,103 a year.

Home

The median home costs $177K, cheaper than 73% of American counties, about 2.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $746 a month. Property tax is 1.05% of home value, roughly $1,396 a year on that median home, higher than 64% of American counties. 71% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.5 per 1,000 residents, higher than 80% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 68.7 years, shorter than 98% of American counties. There is 1 active physician in the county, about 1.9 per 10,000 people. 8.3% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.79 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 66% of American counties. 87% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 4 points. 61% of eligible voters turned out. Under Minnesota law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 41°F, highs near 51 and lows near 30, colder than almost every county in America. About 24 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 7 out of 100, safer than 93% of American counties; the county has had 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 121 Mbps down, slower than 81% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$53K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate18.0%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.9%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$45,136
Federal Spending per Capita$16,076
Median Individual Earnings$38K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers34.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$54K
Avg Credit Score700
Work From Home %8.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1831.4%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households30.8%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms4
Income (20th Percentile)$22K
Income (80th Percentile)$109K
Income (95th Percentile)$178K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher13.7%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School13.1%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Dependency Ratio0.95
Medicare Spending / Person$2,596
SS Benefits / Person$2,797
Education Wage Premium2.07x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$57K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$78K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$38K
Public Assistance Recipients9.1%
Average Annual Wage$57K
Federal Government Jobs Located Here40
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here2.0%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government6.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings2.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$125,192
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars100%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$176K
This county
$335K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$693/mo
This county
$1450/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.05%
This county
1.02% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,396

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$973/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+17.7%−+6.4% since 2022
Home Value to Income Ratio2.1x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households11.9%
Homeownership Rate70.8%
This county
national avg ~65%
Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
167 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
8.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.6%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy68.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity13.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score18
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score20
Dental Care Shortage Score22
Healthcare Shortage Score20.0
Healthcare Offices5
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)44.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)25.7%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)27.2%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)33.2%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians1
Nursing Home Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients830 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,580
Uninsured (under 65)8.3%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression27.9%

Education

Math Test Scores2.87 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.71 grade level
HS Diploma Holders906
Bachelor's Degree Holders314
HS Completion Rate86.9%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.5 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Drug Overdose Rate103.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities2
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)96th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)-999.0 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-3.1
January Sunshine-0.38
January Temperature-2.24
Average Temp41°F+8.6% since 2022
Avg High Temp51°F+8.0% since 2022
Avg Low Temp30°F+9.9% since 2022
Annual Precipitation23.7 in/yr-1.3% since 2022
Avg Storm Events6.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$12K
Drought Index (2022)0.21
Heating Degree Days9,180 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days374 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)10,044 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)346 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year1.2
Avg Flood Events / Year0.2
Avg Hail Events / Year2.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)7 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)47 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations20 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)5.3 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)3 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed121 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed66 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)224 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)375 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)31 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)65 ms
Households with 100Mbps+90.8%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet17.1%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)89 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations2 stations
DC Fast Chargers2 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers4

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers159 workers
Public Transit Commuters26 workers
Walk to Work (workers)102 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)36 workers
Avg Commute Time18.8 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work5.2%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden28.9%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers2.2 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout61.0%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.004
Nonprofit Organizations59
Veterans Share6.2%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults39.0%
Never-Married Adults40.5%
Divorced Adults13.7%
Religious Organizations4
Asian Population0.5%
Native American Population36.6%
Membership Associations7.4 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.55 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Hotels & Lodging3
Professional Services Firms4
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$81K
Avg Student Loan Balance$7K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate30.3%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.21%

Politics

D+4

2024 Presidential · Minnesota was D+4 statewide

vs Minnesota State

Income tax
9.85%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.05%1.02% state avg
Politics
D+4D+4
COL Index
95state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -33

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.89x avg income)

Economic Mobility

48%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Mahnomen County

Median home value: $177K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Minnesota profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

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Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable