← Map/← Minnesota/Counties/Fillmore

Fillmore
Minnesota

21K

Population

$73K

Median Income

$284K

Median Home

R+8

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Fillmore County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the school test score is in the top 5% of American counties (3.50 where 3.0 is grade level), life expectancy is in the top 9% of American counties (79.9 years), and homeownership is in the top 9% of American counties (82%). Within Minnesota it ranks 18th of 87 counties for the school test score.

Where you are

You live in Fillmore County, Minnesota. 21,251 people live here with you. The population grew 0.3% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +59).

Minnesota has a graduated income tax that reaches 9.85%, taxes Social Security above income thresholds, and has an estate tax with a $3 million exemption. In exchange it ranks near the top in health outcomes, school results and household income, and the Twin Cities metro holds more Fortune 500 headquarters per capita than any other. Winters are long and cold.

Money

The typical household here brings in $73,234 a year, higher than 80% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $44,287. Unemployment runs 2.6%, lower than 79% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 24 minutes each way.

Minnesota takes 6.1% of that median income in state income tax, about $4,497 a year.

Home

The median home costs $288K, pricier than 67% of American counties, about 2.2 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $787 a month. Property tax is 0.92% of home value, roughly $1,813 a year on that median home, higher than 55% of American counties. 82% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.1 per 1,000 residents, lower than 86% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 9 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 79.9 years, longer than 91% of American counties. There are 15 active physicians in the county, about 7.1 per 10,000 people. 7.9% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.42 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 95% of American counties. 92% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 8 points. 77% of eligible voters turned out. Under Minnesota law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 46°F, highs near 56 and lows near 36, colder than 88% of American counties. About 38 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 46 out of 100, safer than 54% of American counties; the county has had 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 109 Mbps down, slower than 85% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.0 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery, 4 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$73K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate8.1%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.6%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$42,477
Federal Spending per Capita$892
Median Individual Earnings$45K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers36.5%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$68K
Avg Credit Score730
Work From Home %10.4%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1824.5%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households27.1%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms13
Income (20th Percentile)$34K
Income (80th Percentile)$129K
Income (95th Percentile)$202K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher23.3%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School8.1%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %6.5%
Dependency Ratio0.85
Medicare Spending / Person$3,191
SS Benefits / Person$4,409
Education Wage Premium1.81x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$59K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$66K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$37K
Public Assistance Recipients1.9%
Average Annual Wage$44K
Professional Services Concentration0.18x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here62
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.0%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.8%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$911,533
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars98%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$284K
This county
$335K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$724/mo
This county
$1450/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.92%
This county
1.02% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,813

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,022/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+1.4%−+5.0% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.2x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.4%
Homeownership Rate82.1%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
19.6%
Active Listings
53
New Listings / Month
14

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
144 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.1 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.6%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy79.9 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity6.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index9.5 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score11
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score0
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score3.7
Healthcare Offices21
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)40.7%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)16.1%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)16.1%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.4%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)29.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians15
Nursing Home Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients563 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,216
Uninsured (under 65)7.9%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.6%

Education

Math Test Scores3.50 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.35 grade level
HS Diploma Holders4,207
Bachelor's Degree Holders2,279
HS Completion Rate91.9%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools5

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.1 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate12.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Traffic Fatalities5
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)20th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)9.4 / 100K
Suicide Rate20.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-2.9
January Sunshine-0.29
January Temperature-1.68
Average Temp46°F+6.5% since 2022
Avg High Temp56°F+4.9% since 2022
Avg Low Temp36°F+9.1% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 49
Good Air Days189 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days15 days/yr
Annual Precipitation37.8 in/yr+1.6% since 2022
Avg Storm Events12.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$478K
Drought Index (2022)0.82
Heating Degree Days7,498 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days622 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)8,270 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)513 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year2.4
Avg Flood Events / Year0.8
Avg Hail Events / Year2.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)46 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)94 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations18 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)38 properties
FAA-Registered Airports4 total
Airports (excl. heliports)4 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries1 microbreweries
Brewpubs0 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed109 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed68 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)216 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)145 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)10 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)33 ms
Households with 100Mbps+97.5%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet10.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)128 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations9 stations
DC Fast Chargers4 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers18

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,092 workers
Public Transit Commuters103 workers
Walk to Work (workers)489 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)177 workers
Avg Commute Time23.7 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work4.6%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden26.7%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers6.9 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities3

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout77.3%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)3.802
Nonprofit Organizations200
Veterans Share7.5%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults58.2%
Never-Married Adults24.6%
Divorced Adults10.3%
Religious Organizations41
Asian Population0.6%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations31.0 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.04 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities12
Grocery Stores6
Hotels & Lodging17
Recreation Businesses13
Professional Services Firms38
Veterinary Practices11
Real Estate Firms7
Museums4
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$97K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate23.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.58%

Politics

R+8

2024 Presidential · Minnesota was D+4 statewide

vs Minnesota State

Income tax
9.85%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.92%1.02% state avg
Politics
R+8D+4
COL Index
95state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +59

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.92x avg income)

Economic Mobility

56%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Fillmore County

Median home value: $288K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Minnesota profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable