← Map/← Michigan/Counties/Kalkaska

Kalkaska
Michigan

18K

Population

$56K

Median Income

$219K

Median Home

R+41

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, Kalkaska County is unusual in three ways: homeownership is in the top 2% of American counties (86%), unemployment is in the top 4% of American counties (6.0%), and the average temperature is in the bottom 8% of American counties (45°F). Within Michigan it ranks 10th of 83 counties for homeownership.

Where you are

You live in Kalkaska County, Michigan. 17,934 people live here with you. The population grew 1.4% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +294).

Michigan has a flat income tax just over 4% and has never taxed Social Security. It restored a broad exemption for pension and retirement income in 2023, phasing in over four years. Home prices are below the national average nearly everywhere except the lakeshore counties and the Ann Arbor area. Detroit's population is growing again for the first time since the 1950s.

Money

The typical household here brings in $56,380 a year, lower than 63% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $60,400. Unemployment runs 6.0%, higher than 96% of American counties. 5% of workers work from home.

Michigan takes 4.3% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,396 a year.

Home

The median home costs $229K, cheaper than 52% of American counties, about 2.2 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $781 a month. Property tax is 0.97% of home value, roughly $1,486 a year on that median home, higher than 58% of American counties. 86% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.1 per 1,000 residents, higher than 64% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 12 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 75.4 years, shorter than 56% of American counties. There are 11 active physicians in the county, about 6.1 per 10,000 people. 7.6% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.66 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 83% of American counties. 88% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 41 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 76% of eligible voters turned out. Under Michigan law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 45°F, highs near 55 and lows near 34, colder than 92% of American counties. About 32 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 9 out of 100, safer than 91% of American counties; the county has had 7 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 119 Mbps down, slower than 82% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$56K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.3%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate6.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$42,635
Federal Spending per Capita$192
Median Individual Earnings$38K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers25.6%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$57K
Avg Credit Score667
Work From Home %5.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.4%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households28.6%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms4
Income (20th Percentile)$26K
Income (80th Percentile)$104K
Income (95th Percentile)$173K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher17.3%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School11.6%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %13.7%
Dependency Ratio0.69
Medicare Spending / Person$3,299
SS Benefits / Person$5,090
Education Wage Premium1.77x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$57K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$64K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$36K
Public Assistance Recipients3.4%
Average Annual Wage$60K
Professional Services Concentration0.90x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here27
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.5%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.4%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.6%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$7M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.02x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars99%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs2.2%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs91

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$219K
This county
$250K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$791/mo
This county
$1150/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.97%
This county
1.32% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,486

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$973/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+12.7%++13.6% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.2x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households10.9%
Homeownership Rate86.2%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
15.6%
Active Listings
64
New Listings / Month
18

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
47 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
5.5 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
8.7%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.4%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy75.4 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity14.2%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.6 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score13
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score10
Dental Care Shortage Score16
Healthcare Shortage Score13.0
Healthcare Offices11
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)38.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)18.0%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)20.2%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)25.3%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians11
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients689 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,078
Uninsured (under 65)7.6%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression29.5%

Education

Math Test Scores2.68 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.64 grade level
HS Diploma Holders4,216
Bachelor's Degree Holders1,403
HS Completion Rate88.4%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.1 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate17.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Traffic Fatalities4
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)30th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)11.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate20.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-1.1
January Sunshine-1.07
January Temperature-1.22
Average Temp45°F+1.1% since 2022
Avg High Temp55°F+1.1% since 2022
Avg Low Temp34°F+0.9% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 38
Good Air Days198 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days3 days/yr
Annual Precipitation32.4 in/yr+2.9% since 2022
Avg Storm Events1.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$8K
Drought Index (2022)-0.52
Heating Degree Days7,703 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days379 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)8,513 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)247 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.0
Avg Hail Events / Year0.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)9 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)40 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations7 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.8 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed119 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed21 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)185 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)141 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)10 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)34 ms
Households with 100Mbps+59.8%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet21.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)35 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations5 stations
DC Fast Chargers4 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers2

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers386 workers
Public Transit Commuters2 workers
Walk to Work (workers)100 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)196 workers
Bike Commuters0.2%
Walk to Work1.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden32.1%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers12.0 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities5

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout76.0%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.062
Nonprofit Organizations116
Veterans Share10.9%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults53.2%
Never-Married Adults26.0%
Divorced Adults14.6%
Religious Organizations10
Asian Population0.6%
Native American Population0.8%
Membership Associations7.2 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.72 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities7
Grocery Stores6
Hotels & Lodging4
Recreation Businesses4
Professional Services Firms21
Veterinary Practices4
Real Estate Firms5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$50K
Avg Student Loan Balance$8K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate48.1%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.31%

Politics

R+41

2024 Presidential · Michigan was R+2 statewide

vs Michigan State

Income tax
4.25%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.97%1.32% state avg
Politics
R+41R+2
COL Index
88state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +294

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.06x avg income)

Economic Mobility

38%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Kalkaska County

Median home value: $229K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Michigan profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Michigan →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable