← Map/← Kentucky/Counties/Washington

Washington
Kentucky

12K

Population

$65K

Median Income

$248K

Median Home

R+46

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Washington County apart from the other 3,142 counties: rainfall is among the wettest in America (67 inches a year), population growth is in the top 10% of American counties (+1.7% a year), and the overdose death rate is in the top 11% of American counties (33 per 100,000). Within Kentucky it ranks 7th of 120 counties for rainfall.

Where you are

You live in Washington County, Kentucky. 12,025 people live here with you. The population grew 1.7% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +226).

Kentucky moved to a flat income tax, 3.5% for 2026, and exempts the first $31,110 of pension and retirement income per person. It has an inheritance tax, but spouses, children, parents and siblings are exempt. Home prices are among the lowest in the country outside Louisville and Lexington, and the state has some of the cheapest electricity, much of it still coal-fired.

Money

The typical household here brings in $65,456 a year, higher than 63% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $51,444. Unemployment runs 3.4%, higher than 52% of American counties. 8% of workers work from home.

Kentucky takes 3.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,291 a year.

Home

The median home costs $257K, pricier than 58% of American counties, about 1.8 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $785 a month. Property tax is 0.73% of home value, roughly $1,156 a year on that median home, lower than 62% of American counties. 79% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.5 per 1,000 residents, higher than 83% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 33 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 75.4 years, shorter than 56% of American counties. There are 5 active physicians in the county, about 4.2 per 10,000 people. 7.6% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.94 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 70% of American counties. 88% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 46 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 68% of eligible voters turned out. Under Kentucky law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 57°F, highs near 68 and lows near 46, warmer than 55% of American counties. About 67 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 24 out of 100, safer than 76% of American counties; the county has had 29 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 188 Mbps down, slower than 55% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.4 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$65K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate14.4%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.4%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$35,707
Federal Spending per Capita$1,472
Median Individual Earnings$40K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers33.6%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$57K
Avg Credit Score687
Work From Home %7.9%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1822.8%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households30.7%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms5
Income (20th Percentile)$22K
Income (80th Percentile)$113K
Income (95th Percentile)$198K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher19.8%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School11.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %2.2%
Dependency Ratio0.72
Medicare Spending / Person$3,182
SS Benefits / Person$4,168
Education Wage Premium1.28x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$55K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$53K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$41K
Public Assistance Recipients0.5%
Average Annual Wage$51K
Professional Services Concentration0.18x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here34
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.0%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government0.5%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.1%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$248K
This county
$215K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$782/mo
This county
$1050/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.73%
This county
0.78% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,156

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$929/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+6.1%−+1.7% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.8x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households6.7%
Homeownership Rate79.4%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
14.6%
Active Listings
66
New Listings / Month
16

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
28 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
4.2 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
33.3%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy75.4 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity11.1%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.0 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score16
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score16
Dental Care Shortage Score15
Healthcare Shortage Score15.7
Healthcare Offices18
Active Physicians5
Nursing Home Rating3.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients590 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,263
Uninsured (under 65)7.6%
This county
national avg ~10%

Education

Math Test Scores2.82 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.07 grade level
HS Diploma Holders2,918
Bachelor's Degree Holders921
HS Completion Rate88.1%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.5 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Drug Overdose Rate30.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities4
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)42th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)32.7 / 100K
Suicide Rate18.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-0.6
January Sunshine-0.62
January Temperature0.08
Average Temp57°F+1.4% since 2022
Avg High Temp68°F+1.0% since 2022
Avg Low Temp46°F+2.0% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 40
Good Air Days315 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days2 days/yr
Annual Precipitation66.7 in/yr+38% since 2022
Avg Storm Events3.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$32K
Ozone Days358 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.06
Heating Degree Days4,328 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,373 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)4,772 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,140 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year1.6
Avg Hail Events / Year0.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)24 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)64 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations29 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.2 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)69 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed188 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed76 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)332 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)175 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)10 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)39 ms
Households with 100Mbps+33.9%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet18.8%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)222 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations1 stations
DC Fast Chargers0 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers6

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers447 workers
Public Transit Commuters8 workers
Walk to Work (workers)99 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)44 workers
Walk to Work1.7%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden21.3%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers10.8 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities3

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout68.3%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.164
Nonprofit Organizations45
Veterans Share5.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults54.7%
Never-Married Adults24.8%
Divorced Adults13.3%
Religious Organizations17
Asian Population0.5%
Membership Associations13.3 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.41 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities7
Professional Services Firms11
Real Estate Firms5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$62K
Avg Student Loan Balance$8K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate40.5%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.18%

Politics

R+46

2024 Presidential · Kentucky was R+26 statewide

vs Kentucky State

Income tax
4%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.73%0.78% state avg
Politics
R+46R+26
COL Index
85state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +226

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.75x avg income)

Economic Mobility

43%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Washington County

Median home value: $257K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Kentucky profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable