← Map/← Kentucky/Counties/Breathitt

Breathitt
Kentucky

14K

Population

$38K

Median Income

$90K

Median Home

R+52

Politics

This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters

What stands out

Against every county in America, Breathitt County is unusual in three ways: the overdose death rate is among the highest in America (124 per 100,000), unemployment is among the highest in America (7.3%), and violent crime is among the highest in America (5.6 per 1,000). Within Kentucky it ranks 2nd of 120 counties for the overdose death rate.

Where you are

You live in Breathitt County, Kentucky. 13,580 people live here with you. The population shrank 3.0% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -311).

Kentucky moved to a flat income tax, 3.5% for 2026, and exempts the first $31,110 of pension and retirement income per person. It has an inheritance tax, but spouses, children, parents and siblings are exempt. Home prices are among the lowest in the country outside Louisville and Lexington, and the state has some of the cheapest electricity, much of it still coal-fired.

Money

The typical household here brings in $38,209 a year, lower than 95% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $46,008. Unemployment runs 7.3%, higher than almost every county in America. 3% of workers work from home.

Kentucky takes 3.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,337 a year.

Home

The median home costs $96K, cheaper than 98% of American counties, about 1.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $557 a month. Property tax is 0.87% of home value, roughly $514 a year on that median home, higher than 51% of American counties. 73% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 5.6 per 1,000 residents, higher than almost every county in America. Drug overdoses killed 124 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 67.5 years, shorter than almost every county in America. There are 17 active physicians in the county, about 12.5 per 10,000 people. 9.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.83 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 81% of American counties. 79% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 52 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 56% of eligible voters turned out. Under Kentucky law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 57°F, highs near 68 and lows near 45, warmer than 55% of American counties. About 57 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 30 out of 100, safer than 70% of American counties; the county has had 49 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 129 Mbps down, slower than 78% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$38K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate30.1%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate7.3%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$21,972
Federal Spending per Capita$8,829
Median Individual Earnings$32K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers37.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$49K
Avg Credit Score642
Work From Home %2.9%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.4%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households32.8%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms8
Income (20th Percentile)$14K
Income (80th Percentile)$80K
Income (95th Percentile)$133K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher17.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School20.5%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %3.4%
Dependency Ratio0.62
Medicare Spending / Person$3,853
SS Benefits / Person$4,367
Education Wage Premium1.99x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$45K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$57K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$29K
Public Assistance Recipients3.6%
Average Annual Wage$46K
Professional Services Concentration0.13x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here54
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here2.0%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.7%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings3.4%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$90K
This county
$215K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$501/mo
This county
$1050/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.87%
This county
0.78% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $514

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$866/mo
Home Value to Income Ratio1.1x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households9.6%
Homeownership Rate72.9%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
18.2%
Active Listings
18
New Listings / Month
3

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
114 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
4.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)— Competitive — many homes bid up
50.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Sellers market — homes selling at or above list
103.7%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy67.5 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity22.6%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index4.8 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score19
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score19
Dental Care Shortage Score19
Healthcare Shortage Score19.0
Healthcare Offices25
Active Physicians17
Nursing Home Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients900 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,766
Uninsured (under 65)9.0%
This county
national avg ~10%

Education

Math Test Scores2.71 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.95 grade level
HS Diploma Holders3,253
Bachelor's Degree Holders803
HS Completion Rate79.5%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools4

Safety

Violent Crime Rate5.6 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate26.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate59.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities7
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)70th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)123.5 / 100K
Suicide Rate21.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-1.4
January Sunshine-0.80
January Temperature0.26
Average Temp57°F+0.4% since 2022
Avg High Temp68°F-0.6% since 2022
Avg Low Temp45°F+1.6% since 2022
Annual Precipitation57.0 in/yr+0.4% since 2022
Avg Storm Events19.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$49K
Drought Index (2022)0.84
Heating Degree Days4,320 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,220 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)4,539 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,139 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year6.0
Avg Hail Events / Year2.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.4
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)30 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)3 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations49 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.3 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)7 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed129 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed142 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)185 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)80 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)10 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)33 ms
Households with 100Mbps+84.9%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet11.3%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)141 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers130 workers
Public Transit Commuters4 workers
Walk to Work (workers)186 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)375 workers
Bike Commuters0.3%
Walk to Work4.1%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden35.2%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers6.1 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout55.8%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.816
Nonprofit Organizations44
Veterans Share4.4%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults52.5%
Never-Married Adults27.3%
Divorced Adults11.1%
Religious Organizations5
Asian Population0.8%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations3.7 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities3
Grocery Stores3
Professional Services Firms7
Real Estate Firms3
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$27K
Avg Student Loan Balance$8K
Avg Credit Card Balance$3K
Loan Delinquency Rate53.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.04%

Politics

R+52

2024 Presidential · Kentucky was R+26 statewide

vs Kentucky State

Income tax
4%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.87%0.78% state avg
Politics
R+52R+26
COL Index
85state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -311

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.71x avg income)

Economic Mobility

37%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Breathitt County

Median home value: $96K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

Opens in a new tab

Explore Other Kentucky Counties

Adair County, KentuckyAllen County, KentuckyBallard County, KentuckyBarren County, KentuckyBath County, KentuckyBell County, KentuckyBoone County, KentuckyBourbon County, KentuckyBoyd County, KentuckyBoyle County, KentuckyBracken County, KentuckyBreckinridge County, KentuckyAll Kentucky counties →

Full Kentucky profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Kentucky →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable