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Bell
Kentucky

24K

Population

$34K

Median Income

$95K

Median Home

R+63

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, Bell County is unusual in three ways: violent crime is among the highest in America (6.0 per 1,000), life expectancy is among the shortest in America (67.7 years), and the median home price is in the bottom 2% of American counties ($95K). Within Kentucky it ranks 7th of 120 counties for violent crime.

Where you are

You live in Bell County, Kentucky. 24,248 people live here with you. The population shrank 1.3% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -123).

Kentucky moved to a flat income tax, 3.5% for 2026, and exempts the first $31,110 of pension and retirement income per person. It has an inheritance tax, but spouses, children, parents and siblings are exempt. Home prices are among the lowest in the country outside Louisville and Lexington, and the state has some of the cheapest electricity, much of it still coal-fired.

Money

The typical household here brings in $33,658 a year, lower than 97% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $42,450. Unemployment runs 5.0%, higher than 89% of American counties. 4% of workers work from home.

Kentucky takes 3.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,178 a year.

Home

The median home costs $95K, cheaper than 98% of American counties, about 1.7 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $474 a month. Property tax is 0.77% of home value, roughly $594 a year on that median home, lower than 58% of American counties. 63% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 6.0 per 1,000 residents, higher than almost every county in America. Drug overdoses killed 47 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 67.7 years, shorter than almost every county in America. There are 33 active physicians in the county, about 13.6 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 1.0 of 5 stars. 8.4% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.93 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 65% of American counties. 78% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 63 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 48% of eligible voters turned out. Under Kentucky law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 56°F, highs near 67 and lows near 45, warmer than 52% of American counties. About 58 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 55 out of 100, riskier than 55% of American counties; the county has had 29 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 296 Mbps down, faster than 94% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$34K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate30.4%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate5.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$42,103
Federal Spending per Capita$568
Median Individual Earnings$30K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers28.3%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$44K
Avg Credit Score647
Work From Home %4.3%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.7%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households30.1%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms20
Income (20th Percentile)$14K
Income (80th Percentile)$72K
Income (95th Percentile)$121K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher11.7%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School21.8%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %3.1%
Dependency Ratio0.68
Medicare Spending / Person$4,195
SS Benefits / Person$4,737
Education Wage Premium2.05x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$41K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$49K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$24K
Public Assistance Recipients8.6%
Average Annual Wage$42K
Professional Services Concentration0.27x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here100
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.2%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.6%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings2.5%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$4M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.01x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars53%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$95K
This county
$215K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$608/mo
This county
$1050/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.77%
This county
0.78% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $594

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$866/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+8.5%−+5.4% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.7x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households12.4%
Homeownership Rate63.1%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
22.5%
Active Listings
65
New Listings / Month
12

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
49 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
7.1 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy67.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating1.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity19.6%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index5.6 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score19
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score19
Healthcare Shortage Score18.7
Healthcare Offices60
Active Physicians33
Nursing Home Rating4.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients569 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,199
Uninsured (under 65)8.4%
This county
national avg ~10%

Education

Math Test Scores2.88 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.99 grade level
HS Diploma Holders5,535
Bachelor's Degree Holders1,219
HS Completion Rate78.2%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate6.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate17.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate51.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities90
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)78th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)47.2 / 100K
Suicide Rate21.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.1
January Sunshine-0.80
January Temperature0.41
Average Temp56°F+1.8% since 2022
Avg High Temp67°F+0.9% since 2022
Avg Low Temp45°F+3.0% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 49
Good Air Days185 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days3 days/yr
Annual Precipitation58.0 in/yr+9.0% since 2022
Avg Storm Events15.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$838K
Ozone Days74 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)0.23
Heating Degree Days4,312 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,111 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)4,660 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)910 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year6.8
Avg Hail Events / Year1.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.6
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)55 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)6 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations29 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)10 properties
FAA-Registered Airports4 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed296 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed40 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)542 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)301 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)52 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)35 ms
Households with 100Mbps+98.5%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet8.8%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)313 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers291 workers
Public Transit Commuters3 workers
Walk to Work (workers)296 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)239 workers
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work4.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden36.8%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.6 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout48.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.312
Nonprofit Organizations68
Veterans Share3.9%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults48.6%
Never-Married Adults28.6%
Divorced Adults13.3%
Religious Organizations17
Asian Population0.1%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations9.6 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.47 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities6
Grocery Stores11
Hotels & Lodging4
Recreation Businesses6
Professional Services Firms24
Real Estate Firms7
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$44K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$3K
Loan Delinquency Rate55.2%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.06%

Politics

R+63

2024 Presidential · Kentucky was R+26 statewide

vs Kentucky State

Income tax
4%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.77%0.78% state avg
Politics
R+63R+26
COL Index
85state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -123

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.81x avg income)

Economic Mobility

37%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Bell County

Median home value: $95K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Kentucky profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable