Polk
Florida
736K
Population
$61K
Median Income
$299K
Median Home
R+19
Politics
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What stands out
Three things set Polk County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the average temperature is among the warmest in America (74°F), population growth is among the fastest growing in America (+3.8% a year), and home internet speed is in the top 2% of American counties (319 Mbps). Within Florida it ranks 16th of 67 counties for the average temperature.
Where you are
You live in Polk County, Florida. 736,229 people live here with you. The population grew 3.8% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +26,029).
Florida has no income tax and no estate tax, and its Save Our Homes cap limits assessed-value growth to 3% a year for homesteaded owners. The trade-off is insurance: home, wind and flood premiums are the highest in the country and several national carriers have left the market. The state has added more residents than any other since 2020.
Money
The typical household here brings in $60,901 a year, higher than 51% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $55,697. Unemployment runs 3.5%, higher than 53% of American counties. 9% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 27 minutes each way.
Florida has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.
Home
The median home costs $299K, pricier than 69% of American counties, about 3.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,121 a month. Property tax is 0.73% of home value, roughly $1,579 a year on that median home, lower than 62% of American counties. 70% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.8 per 1,000 residents, lower than 54% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 21 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 76.5 years, longer than 58% of American counties. There are 1,094 active physicians in the county, about 14.9 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.4 of 5 stars. 13.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.12 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 72% of American counties. 87% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 19 points. 67% of eligible voters turned out. Under Florida law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.
Weather and risk
The year averages 74°F, highs near 85 and lows near 63, warmer than almost every county in America. About 42 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 98 out of 100, riskier than 98% of American counties; the county has had 42 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 319 Mbps down, faster than 98% of American counties. There are 21 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.4 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 2 breweries, 5 museums.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $1,579
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 96.9% · Redfin 98.2%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Agriculture
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+19
2024 Presidential · Florida was R+13 statewide
vs Florida State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +26K
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.88x avg income)
Economic Mobility
37%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Polk County
Median home value: $299K
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Full Florida profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.