Madison
Florida
18K
Population
$43K
Median Income
$209K
Median Home
R+33
Politics
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What stands out
Against every county in America, Madison County is unusual in three ways: the average temperature is in the top 6% of American counties (69°F), the restaurant count per person is in the bottom 6% of American counties (0.3 per 1,000), and the share working from home is in the bottom 7% of American counties (3%). Within Florida it ranks 58th of 67 counties for the average temperature.
Where you are
You live in Madison County, Florida. 17,986 people live here with you. The population grew 1.6% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +360).
Florida has no income tax and no estate tax, and its Save Our Homes cap limits assessed-value growth to 3% a year for homesteaded owners. The trade-off is insurance: home, wind and flood premiums are the highest in the country and several national carriers have left the market. The state has added more residents than any other since 2020.
Money
The typical household here brings in $43,386 a year, lower than 90% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $44,239. Unemployment runs 3.3%, lower than 55% of American counties. 3% of workers work from home.
Florida has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.
Home
The median home costs $213K, cheaper than 58% of American counties, about 1.6 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $729 a month. Property tax is 0.99% of home value, roughly $914 a year on that median home, higher than 59% of American counties. 71% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 4.8 per 1,000 residents, higher than 92% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 18 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 73.0 years, shorter than 80% of American counties. There are 8 active physicians in the county, about 4.4 per 10,000 people. 15.6% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.17 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 80% of American counties. 80% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 33 points. 64% of eligible voters turned out. Under Florida law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.
Weather and risk
The year averages 69°F, highs near 81 and lows near 57, warmer than 94% of American counties. About 43 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 70 out of 100, riskier than 70% of American counties; the county has had 33 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 237 Mbps down, faster than 68% of American counties. There are 3 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.3 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $914
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+33
2024 Presidential · Florida was R+13 statewide
vs Florida State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +360
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.79x avg income)
Economic Mobility
34%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Madison County
Median home value: $213K
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Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.