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State comparison

Wisconsin vs Alaska: which state is better to live in?

Alaska costs a median household about $4,900 a year less in state and local taxes than Wisconsin, mostly because it has no income tax, though everyday prices run higher there (cost of living index 126 against 93).

Wisconsin

Moderate tax burden · COL index 93

Wins 11 categories

VS

Alaska

Low tax burden · COL index 126

Wins 4 categories

Taxes: Wisconsin vs Alaska

Wisconsin has a graduated income tax topping out at 7.65%, which works out to 4.5% on a median income of $74,580, or $3,349 a year. Alaska has no state income tax. Alaska wins on income tax at 2026 rates.

Property tax is 1.51% of home value a year in Wisconsin and 1.04% in Alaska (Tax Foundation, 2023); on each state's median home that is $4,304 against $3,536, so Alaska has the lower rate.

Combined state and local sales tax averages 5.43% in Wisconsin and 1.76% in Alaska; Alaska is lower.

Add it up for a household earning $74,580 (the 2022 national median) and owning the median home: $8,868 a year in Wisconsin, $3,930 in Alaska. Alaska is cheaper on total state and local tax.

Housing and cost of living

Wisconsin's cost of living index is 93 and Alaska's is 126, where 100 is the national average; Wisconsin is about 35% cheaper day to day.

The median home costs $285K in Wisconsin and $340K in Alaska (Zillow, 2024), a $55K gap in Wisconsin's favor. A two-bedroom rents for about $1,200 a month in Wisconsin and $1,350 in Alaska.

Home insurance averages $1,100 a year in Wisconsin and $1,400 in Alaska, so Wisconsin is cheaper to insure.

Safety

Violent crime runs 295 incidents per 100,000 residents in Wisconsin and 838 in Alaska (FBI Crime Data Explorer, 2023); Wisconsin is the safer state by that measure, with a rate 184% lower. Property crime is 1,787 per 100,000 in Wisconsin against 2,544 in Alaska, again favoring Wisconsin.

Health

Life expectancy is 78.1 years in Wisconsin and 75 in Alaska (County Health Rankings, 2024), a 3.1-year edge for Wisconsin. The Commonwealth Fund's 2023 scorecard ranks Wisconsin's health system 8th of 50 and Alaska's 48th, so Wisconsin scores better on care.

5.7% of Wisconsin residents have no health insurance against 12.1% in Alaska, which favors Wisconsin. Alaska expanded Medicaid and Wisconsin did not.

Schools

Education Week's 2023 Quality Counts report ranks Wisconsin's K-12 schools 11th in the country and Alaska's 35th, 24 places apart in Wisconsin's favor. Wisconsin runs a school-choice voucher program; Alaska does not.

Laws and politics

In the 2024 presidential election Wisconsin was a swing state decided by 1 points and Alaska went to Trump by 13 points.

Wisconsin has shall-issue carry permits and a Giffords gun-law grade of F; Alaska has permitless carry and a grade of F.

Abortion is legal with limits in Wisconsin and protected by state law in Alaska, and marijuana is illegal in Wisconsin and legal for adults in Alaska as of 2026. The minimum wage is $7.25 an hour in Wisconsin and $11.73 in Alaska.

Climate and risk

Natural disaster risk is moderate in Wisconsin (blizzard, tornado, flood) and moderate in Alaska (earthquake, tsunami, wildfire). Annual average air quality index is 34 in Wisconsin and 29 in Alaska (under 50 is good), favoring Alaska.

Tax figures use a household earning the national median income and owning each state's median home, at tax year 2026 rates, last checked against state sources on 2026-09-14. The table below has every number.

Wisconsin
Alaska

Taxes

7.65%
Income Tax (top rate)
None
1.51%/yr
Property Tax Rate
1.04%/yr
5.43%
Sales Tax (avg)
1.76%
No
Taxes Social Security
No
No
Estate Tax
No
As income
Capital Gains Tax
None

Housing & Cost of Living

93
COL Index (100=avg)
126
$285K
Median Home Price
$340K
$1,200/mo
Median Rent (2BR/mo)
$1,350/mo
$1K/yr
Home Insurance (avg/yr)
$1K/yr

Crime & Safety

295
Violent Crime / 100K
838
1,787
Property Crime / 100K
2,544
463
Sex Offenders / 100K
478
85
Homeless / 100K
363

Healthcare

#8 of 50
Healthcare Quality Rank
#48 of 50
78.1 yrs
Life Expectancy
75 yrs
5.7%
Uninsured Rate
12.1%
No
Medicaid Expansion
Yes

Education

#11 of 50
K-12 Quality Rank
#35 of 50
Yes
School Choice / Vouchers
No

Childcare

$1,250/mo
Avg Infant Care / mo
$1,380/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

$135/mo
Avg Energy Bill / mo
$145/mo
$470/mo
Avg Groceries / mo
$780/mo
#11 of 50
Road Quality Rank
#35 of 50

Social Policy

F
Gun Laws Grade
F
R+1.0
2024 Presidential Margin
R+13.0

Category wins

11

Wisconsin

4

Alaska

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Questions people ask

Is Wisconsin or Alaska better to live in?

Wisconsin wins more of the measures that decide a move. Alaska on taxes ($3,930 a year for a median household against $8,868); Wisconsin on everyday costs (index 93 against 126); Wisconsin on safety (295 violent crimes per 100,000 against 838); Wisconsin on schools (ranked 11th against 35th).

Which is cheaper, Wisconsin or Alaska?

Wisconsin is cheaper day to day: cost of living index 93 against 126. The median home is $285K in Wisconsin and $340K in Alaska (2024). On state and local taxes Alaska saves a median household about $4,900 a year.

Does Wisconsin or Alaska have lower taxes?

Alaska. A household earning $74,580 pays about $8,868 a year in Wisconsin ($3,349 income tax, $4,304 property tax on the median home and $1,215 in sales tax) and $3,930 in Alaska ($0 income tax, $3,536 property tax on the median home and $394 in sales tax), at 2026 rates.

Which is safer, Wisconsin or Alaska?

Wisconsin, on the FBI's 2023 figures. Violent crime is 295 per 100,000 residents in Wisconsin and 838 in Alaska; property crime is 1,787 against 2,544.

Which has better schools, Wisconsin or Alaska?

Wisconsin. Education Week's 2023 Quality Counts report ranks Wisconsin 11th of 50 for K-12 and Alaska 35th. Wisconsin also offers school-choice vouchers.

Is Wisconsin or Alaska better for retirees?

Alaska is friendlier to retirees on paper. Wisconsin does not tax Social Security, partly exempts pensions and has no estate or inheritance tax; Alaska does not tax Social Security, exempts pensions and has no estate or inheritance tax. Property tax on a median home is $4,304 a year in Wisconsin and $3,536 in Alaska.

Full Wisconsin Profile →Full Alaska Profile →

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Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

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