← Map/← California/Counties/Solano

Solano
California

451K

Population

$97K

Median Income

$578K

Median Home

D+22

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Solano County: the typical two-bedroom rent is among the highest in America ($1,911 a month), the home price against local income is in the top 2% of American counties (5.0 years of income), and natural-hazard risk is in the top 2% of American counties (98 of 100). Within California it ranks 16th of 58 counties for the typical two-bedroom rent.

Where you are

You live in Solano County, California. 450,995 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.1% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -1,965).

California's 13.3% top income-tax rate applies only to income above roughly $1 million, and Proposition 13 caps property-tax growth at 2% a year for as long as you own the home, so long-time owners pay far less than new buyers on identical houses. Wildfire risk now drives insurance availability in much of the state, and several major carriers have stopped writing new homeowner policies.

Money

The typical household here brings in $97,037 a year, higher than 96% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $71,403. Unemployment runs 4.2%, higher than 75% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 30 minutes each way.

California takes 5.6% of that median income in state income tax, about $5,463 a year.

Home

The median home costs $577K, pricier than 96% of American counties, about 5.0 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,911 a month. Property tax is 0.77% of home value, roughly $4,203 a year on that median home, lower than 58% of American counties. 63% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.7 per 1,000 residents, lower than 62% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 26 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 79.4 years, longer than 88% of American counties. There are 1,199 active physicians in the county, about 26.6 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.8 of 5 stars. 5.4% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.67 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 90% of American counties. 89% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 22 points. 66% of eligible voters turned out. Under California law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 62°F, highs near 74 and lows near 50, warmer than 74% of American counties. About 17 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 98 out of 100, riskier than 98% of American counties; the county has had 30 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 277 Mbps down, faster than 87% of American counties. There are 3 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 11 breweries, 8 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$97K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate10.0%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.2%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$78,909
Federal Spending per Capita$1,132
Median Individual Earnings$52K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers34.5%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$85K
Avg Credit Score682
Work From Home %9.6%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households23.5%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms161
Income (20th Percentile)$44K
Income (80th Percentile)$179K
Income (95th Percentile)$250K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher28.2%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School11.1%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %5.8%
Dependency Ratio0.63
Medicare Spending / Person$2,674
SS Benefits / Person$3,515
Education Wage Premium1.99x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$73K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$91K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$46K
Public Assistance Recipients3.0%
Average Annual Wage$71K
Professional Services Concentration0.52x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here3,204
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here2.2%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government3.0%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings2.9%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$329M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.03x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars7%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$578K
This county
$790K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$543K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$2385/mo
This county
$2300/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.77%
This county
0.71% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $4,203

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$2,178/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)-0.3%−+2.5% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio5.0x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households15.6%
Homeownership Rate63.0%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Sellers market — homes selling above list
104.4%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
20.1%
Sold Above List Price
38.1%
Median Days to Close
24 days
Active Listings
1,009
New Listings / Month
406

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
39 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Low inventory — sellers market
2.9 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)— Competitive — many homes bid up
44.5%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 104.4%  ·  Redfin 100.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy79.4 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating2.8 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity8.3%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.7 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score19
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score25
Healthcare Shortage Score20.7
Healthcare Offices655
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)31.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)11.3%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)20.3%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)24.3%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians1,199
Nursing Home Rating3.9 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients664 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,439
Uninsured (under 65)5.4%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression19.9%

Education

Math Test Scores2.58 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.76 grade level
HS Diploma Holders63,600
Bachelor's Degree Holders60,316
HS Completion Rate88.9%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools108

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.7 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate11.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate7.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate20.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities39
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)62th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)25.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate12.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale5.9
January Sunshine-0.44
January Temperature1.00
Average Temp62°F-0.5% since 2022
Avg High Temp74°F-1.9% since 2022
Avg Low Temp50°F+1.6% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 40
Good Air Days269 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days1 days/yr
Annual Precipitation16.6 in/yr+35% since 2022
Avg Storm Events2.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$1K
Ozone Days242 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-1.36
Heating Degree Days2,295 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,171 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,766 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)868 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.2
Avg Flood Events / Year2.0
Avg Hail Events / Year0.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)98 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)84 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations30 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)12.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)34 properties
FAA-Registered Airports5 total
Airports (excl. heliports)3 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries11 breweries
Microbreweries6 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed277 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed64 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)371 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)277 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)20 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)27 ms
Households with 100Mbps+95.8%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet10.2%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)126 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations133 stations
DC Fast Chargers303 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers248

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers20,044 workers
Public Transit Commuters4,554 workers
Walk to Work (workers)2,499 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)12,780 workers
Avg Commute Time29.6 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.3%
Walk to Work1.2%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden27.1%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.3 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities102

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout65.8%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.021
Nonprofit Organizations1,629
Veterans Share8.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults49.6%
Never-Married Adults34.5%
Divorced Adults10.4%
Religious Organizations130
Asian Population15.7%
Native American Population0.7%
Membership Associations5.2 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.60 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities5
Nursing & Care Facilities180
Grocery Stores115
Arts & Entertainment Venues22
Hotels & Lodging63
Recreation Businesses80
Professional Services Firms607
Veterinary Practices71
Real Estate Firms391
Museums8
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$103K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate42.0%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.39%

Politics

D+22

2024 Presidential · California was D+20 statewide

vs California State

Income tax
13.3%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.77%0.71% state avg
Politics
D+22D+20
COL Index
142state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -2K

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.90x avg income)

Economic Mobility

43%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Solano County

Median home value: $577K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

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Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable