← Map/← California/Counties/Sierra

Sierra
California

3K

Population

$61K

Median Income

$332K

Median Home

R+29

Politics

⛅ 48°F

Partly cloudy · Feels 45°

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What stands out

Three things set Sierra County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the restaurant count per person is in the top 2% of American counties (2.1 per 1,000), life expectancy is in the top 3% of American counties (81.7 years), and the uninsured rate is in the bottom 7% of American counties (5.7%). Within California it ranks 3rd of 58 counties for the restaurant count per person.

Where you are

You live in Sierra County, California. 2,916 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population shrank 0.7% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -11).

California's 13.3% top income-tax rate applies only to income above roughly $1 million, and Proposition 13 caps property-tax growth at 2% a year for as long as you own the home, so long-time owners pay far less than new buyers on identical houses. Wildfire risk now drives insurance availability in much of the state, and several major carriers have stopped writing new homeowner policies.

Money

The typical household here brings in $61,108 a year, higher than 52% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $50,525. Unemployment runs 4.2%, higher than 74% of American counties. 12% of workers work from home.

California takes 3.7% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,273 a year.

Home

The median home costs $333K, pricier than 76% of American counties, about 3.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,292 a month. Property tax is 0.84% of home value, roughly $2,428 a year on that median home, lower than 52% of American counties. 83% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.6 per 1,000 residents, lower than 67% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 34 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 81.7 years, longer than 97% of American counties. There are 0 active physicians in the county, about 0.0 per 10,000 people; the nearest doctor is in another county. 5.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.70 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 84% of American counties. 94% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 29 points. 79% of eligible voters turned out. Under California law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 49°F, highs near 62 and lows near 36, colder than 77% of American counties. About 48 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 36 out of 100, safer than 64% of American counties; the county has had 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 80 Mbps down, slower than 93% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 2.1 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$61K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.2%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.2%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$35,605
Federal Spending per Capita$1,544
Median Individual Earnings$42K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers51.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$75K
Avg Credit Score699
Work From Home %11.9%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1813.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households36.6%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Income (20th Percentile)$28K
Income (80th Percentile)$128K
Income (95th Percentile)$233K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher23.9%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School6.5%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %3.1%
Dependency Ratio0.82
Medicare Spending / Person$3,708
SS Benefits / Person$4,953
Median Earnings (Graduate)$50K
Public Assistance Recipients0.9%
Average Annual Wage$51K
Professional Services Concentration0.10x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here38
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here6.2%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government5.1%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings7.8%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.2%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$332K
This county
$790K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1184/mo
This county
$2300/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.84%
This county
0.71% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,428

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,529/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)-9.1%−+14.6% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.9x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households17.4%
Homeownership Rate82.8%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
15.3%
Active Listings
31
New Listings / Month
8

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
26 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
7.8 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
25.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
93.6%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy81.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity8.7%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score16
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score12
Dental Care Shortage Score15
Healthcare Shortage Score14.3
Healthcare Offices3
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)32.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)15.6%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)22.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)24.0%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians0
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients555 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,423
Uninsured (under 65)5.7%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression26.0%

Education

Math Test Scores2.67 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.74 grade level
HS Diploma Holders672
Bachelor's Degree Holders265
HS Completion Rate93.6%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.6 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities1
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)35th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)34.1 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale5.9
January Sunshine-0.44
January Temperature-0.31
Average Temp49°F+1.9% since 2022
Avg High Temp62°F+0.6% since 2022
Avg Low Temp36°F+3.7% since 2022
Annual Precipitation48.0 in/yr+47% since 2022
Avg Storm Events2.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$0
Drought Index (2022)-0.75
Heating Degree Days5,983 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days233 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)6,890 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)129 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.2
Avg Hail Events / Year0.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.2
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)36 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)35 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations16 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)10.8 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)14 properties
FAA-Registered Airports1 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed80 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed15 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)126 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)99 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)6 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)30 ms
Households with 100Mbps+2.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet38.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)30 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations4 stations
DC Fast Chargers16 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers3

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers145 workers
Public Transit Commuters3 workers
Walk to Work (workers)6 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)16 workers
Walk to Work0.5%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden29.8%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers9.7 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities3

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout79.3%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.569
Nonprofit Organizations47
Veterans Share8.7%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults55.2%
Never-Married Adults28.6%
Divorced Adults10.1%
Native American Population2.7%
Membership Associations0.0 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants2.06 per 1K residents
Hotels & Lodging11
Real Estate Firms5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$95K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate36.7%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.28%

Politics

R+29

2024 Presidential · California was D+20 statewide

vs California State

Income tax
13.3%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.84%0.71% state avg
Politics
R+29D+20
COL Index
142state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -11

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.06x avg income)

Economic Mobility

46%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Sierra County

Median home value: $333K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

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Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable