Santa Cruz
California
269K
Population
$104K
Median Income
$1158K
Median Home
D+53
Politics
This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters
What stands out
Against every county in America, Santa Cruz County is unusual in three ways: the median home price is among the priciest in America ($1.2M), the typical two-bedroom rent is among the highest in America ($2,247 a month), and the home price against local income is among the most stretched in America (7.5 years of income). Within California it ranks 6th of 58 counties for the median home price.
Where you are
You live in Santa Cruz County, California. 268,571 people live here with you. The population shrank 1.0% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -3,455).
California's 13.3% top income-tax rate applies only to income above roughly $1 million, and Proposition 13 caps property-tax growth at 2% a year for as long as you own the home, so long-time owners pay far less than new buyers on identical houses. Wildfire risk now drives insurance availability in much of the state, and several major carriers have stopped writing new homeowner policies.
Money
The typical household here brings in $104,409 a year, higher than 97% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $67,622. Unemployment runs 4.8%, higher than 86% of American counties. 16% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 22 minutes each way.
California takes 5.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $6,149 a year.
Home
The median home costs $1.2M, pricier than almost every county in America, about 7.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $2,247 a month. Property tax is 0.63% of home value, roughly $6,011 a year on that median home, lower than 73% of American counties. 60% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.4 per 1,000 residents, lower than 76% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 35 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.
A child born here can expect to live 82.1 years, longer than 98% of American counties. There are 776 active physicians in the county, about 28.9 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 6.1% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 2.68 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 88% of American counties. 89% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 53 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 75% of eligible voters turned out. Under California law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.
Weather and risk
The year averages 58°F, highs near 69 and lows near 48, warmer than 60% of American counties. About 28 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 98 out of 100, riskier than 98% of American counties; the county has had 34 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 233 Mbps down, faster than 65% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.9 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 13 breweries, 11 museums.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $6,011
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 99.0% · Redfin 99.9%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
D+53
2024 Presidential · California was D+20 statewide
vs California State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↓ -3K
More people leaving than arriving
IRS Wealth Migration
Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.18x avg income)
Economic Mobility
42%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Santa Cruz County
Median home value: $1.2M
Opens in a new tab
Explore Other California Counties
Full California profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.