Napa
California
137K
Population
$106K
Median Income
$893K
Median Home
D+32
Politics
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What stands out
What stands out about Napa County: the median home price is among the priciest in America ($891K), the typical two-bedroom rent is among the highest in America ($2,146 a month), and the home price against local income is among the most stretched in America (6.5 years of income). Within California it ranks 11th of 58 counties for the median home price.
Where you are
You live in Napa County, California. 137,384 people live here with you. The population shrank 0.9% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -1,339).
California's 13.3% top income-tax rate applies only to income above roughly $1 million, and Proposition 13 caps property-tax growth at 2% a year for as long as you own the home, so long-time owners pay far less than new buyers on identical houses. Wildfire risk now drives insurance availability in much of the state, and several major carriers have stopped writing new homeowner policies.
Money
The typical household here brings in $105,809 a year, higher than 98% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $70,866. Unemployment runs 3.2%, lower than 58% of American counties. 11% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 23 minutes each way.
California takes 5.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $6,279 a year.
Home
The median home costs $891K, pricier than almost every county in America, about 6.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $2,146 a month. Property tax is 0.70% of home value, roughly $5,545 a year on that median home, lower than 65% of American counties. 65% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.3 per 1,000 residents, lower than 79% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 11 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 81.4 years, longer than 96% of American counties. There are 454 active physicians in the county, about 33.0 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 7.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 2.72 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 85% of American counties. 84% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 32 points. 75% of eligible voters turned out. Under California law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.
Weather and risk
The year averages 60°F, highs near 72 and lows near 48, warmer than 69% of American counties. About 26 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 98 out of 100, riskier than 98% of American counties; the county has had 39 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 236 Mbps down, faster than 67% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.0 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 12 breweries, 6 museums.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $5,545
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 96.7% · Redfin 97.0%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
D+32
2024 Presidential · California was D+20 statewide
vs California State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↓ -1K
More people leaving than arriving
IRS Wealth Migration
Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 1.04x avg income)
Economic Mobility
44%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Napa County
Median home value: $891K
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Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.