← Map/← California/Counties/Mendocino

Mendocino
California

91K

Population

$61K

Median Income

$505K

Median Home

D+26

Politics

This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters

What stands out

What stands out about Mendocino County: the home price against local income is among the most stretched in America (5.8 years of income), the overdose death rate is in the top 3% of American counties (52 per 100,000), and the school test score is in the bottom 4% of American counties (2.37 where 3.0 is grade level). Within California it ranks 17th of 58 counties for the home price against local income.

Where you are

You live in Mendocino County, California. 91,145 people live here with you. The population shrank 1.0% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -871).

California's 13.3% top income-tax rate applies only to income above roughly $1 million, and Proposition 13 caps property-tax growth at 2% a year for as long as you own the home, so long-time owners pay far less than new buyers on identical houses. Wildfire risk now drives insurance availability in much of the state, and several major carriers have stopped writing new homeowner policies.

Money

The typical household here brings in $61,335 a year, higher than 53% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $53,903. Unemployment runs 4.1%, higher than 73% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home.

California takes 3.7% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,291 a year.

Home

The median home costs $502K, pricier than 93% of American counties, about 5.8 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,299 a month. Property tax is 0.69% of home value, roughly $3,207 a year on that median home, lower than 66% of American counties. 61% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.0 per 1,000 residents, higher than 58% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 52 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 77.2 years, longer than 67% of American counties. There are 169 active physicians in the county, about 18.5 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 8.3% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.42 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 96% of American counties. 87% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 26 points. 69% of eligible voters turned out. Under California law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 57°F, highs near 68 and lows near 46, warmer than 57% of American counties. About 51 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 95 out of 100, riskier than 95% of American counties; the county has had 33 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 127 Mbps down, slower than 79% of American counties. There are 8 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.3 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 5 breweries, 7 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$61K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate17.6%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.1%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$49,850
Federal Spending per Capita$1,365
Median Individual Earnings$38K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers31.1%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$67K
Avg Credit Score694
Work From Home %10.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.1%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households32.6%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms31
Income (20th Percentile)$25K
Income (80th Percentile)$128K
Income (95th Percentile)$233K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher24.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School13.2%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %9.4%
Dependency Ratio0.80
Medicare Spending / Person$3,740
SS Benefits / Person$4,432
Education Wage Premium1.75x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$53K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$64K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$37K
Public Assistance Recipients3.7%
Average Annual Wage$54K
Professional Services Concentration0.41x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here266
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.8%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.5%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.1%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$4M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars26%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$505K
This county
$790K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$527K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$2013/mo
This county
$2300/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.69%
This county
0.71% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $3,207

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,713/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+0.7%−+3.5% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio5.8x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households18.1%
Homeownership Rate60.9%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
95.3%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
16.8%
Sold Above List Price
10.9%
Median Days to Close
30 days
Active Listings
342
New Listings / Month
74

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
56 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
8.7 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
35.4%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 95.3%  ·  Redfin 97.8%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy77.2 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity12.8%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.5 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score17
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score21
Dental Care Shortage Score23
Healthcare Shortage Score20.3
Healthcare Offices144
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)29.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)14.7%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)23.0%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)24.2%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)31.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians169
Nursing Home Rating3.3 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients795 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,403
Uninsured (under 65)8.3%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression24.5%

Education

Math Test Scores2.37 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.48 grade level
HS Diploma Holders14,498
Bachelor's Degree Holders9,382
HS Completion Rate86.8%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools33

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate16.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate6.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate59.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities20
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)97th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)51.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate21.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale10.9
January Sunshine0.50
January Temperature1.24
Average Temp57°F+1.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp68°F-0.9% since 2022
Avg Low Temp46°F+4.6% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 53
Good Air Days144 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days5 days/yr
Annual Precipitation51.4 in/yr+60% since 2022
Avg Storm Events8.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$0
Ozone Days29 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.64
Heating Degree Days3,383 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days409 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,987 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)295 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.2
Avg Flood Events / Year5.8
Avg Hail Events / Year0.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)95 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)43 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations33 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)12.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)45 properties
FAA-Registered Airports12 total
Airports (excl. heliports)8 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries5 breweries
Microbreweries1 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed127 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed15 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)210 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)192 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)16 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)39 ms
Households with 100Mbps+92.2%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet10.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)32 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations91 stations
DC Fast Chargers55 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers203

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers3,763 workers
Public Transit Commuters103 workers
Walk to Work (workers)2,454 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)1,264 workers
Bike Commuters0.2%
Walk to Work6.7%

Agriculture

Farms134 farms
Farmland290,173 acres

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden33.9%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers8.5 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities22

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout69.5%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.210
Nonprofit Organizations617
Veterans Share6.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults45.7%
Never-Married Adults32.3%
Divorced Adults14.6%
Religious Organizations42
Asian Population2.1%
Native American Population3.8%
Membership Associations7.3 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.25 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities3
Nursing & Care Facilities24
Grocery Stores54
Arts & Entertainment Venues18
Hotels & Lodging103
Recreation Businesses23
Professional Services Firms177
Veterinary Practices23
Real Estate Firms125
Museums7
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$95K
Avg Student Loan Balance$7K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate35.7%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.28%

Politics

D+26

2024 Presidential · California was D+20 statewide

vs California State

Income tax
13.3%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.69%0.71% state avg
Politics
D+26D+20
COL Index
142state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -871

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.22x avg income)

Economic Mobility

40%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Mendocino County

Median home value: $502K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

Opens in a new tab

Explore Other California Counties

Alameda County, CaliforniaAlpine County, CaliforniaAmador County, CaliforniaButte County, CaliforniaCalaveras County, CaliforniaColusa County, CaliforniaContra Costa County, CaliforniaDel Norte County, CaliforniaEl Dorado County, CaliforniaHumboldt County, CaliforniaImperial County, CaliforniaInyo County, CaliforniaAll California counties →

Full California profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View California →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable