Imperial
California
180K
Population
$54K
Median Income
$380K
Median Home
Swing
Politics
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What stands out
Against every county in America, Imperial County is unusual in three ways: unemployment is among the highest in America (14.7%), the average temperature is among the warmest in America (76°F), and winter sunshine is among the sunniest in America (3.2 on the USDA scale). Within California it ranks 1st of 58 counties for unemployment.
Where you are
You live in Imperial County, California. 179,578 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.1% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -1,410).
California's 13.3% top income-tax rate applies only to income above roughly $1 million, and Proposition 13 caps property-tax growth at 2% a year for as long as you own the home, so long-time owners pay far less than new buyers on identical houses. Wildfire risk now drives insurance availability in much of the state, and several major carriers have stopped writing new homeowner policies.
Money
The typical household here brings in $53,847 a year, lower than 70% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $54,639. Unemployment runs 14.7%, higher than almost every county in America. 6% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 21 minutes each way.
California takes 3.3% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,766 a year.
Home
The median home costs $379K, pricier than 83% of American counties, about 4.2 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $951 a month. Property tax is 0.87% of home value, roughly $2,217 a year on that median home, higher than 50% of American counties. 58% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 4.5 per 1,000 residents, higher than 82% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 13 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 77.4 years, longer than 69% of American counties. There are 152 active physicians in the county, about 8.5 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.0 of 5 stars. 7.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 2.56 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 94% of American counties. 71% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted almost evenly. 55% of eligible voters turned out. Under California law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.
Weather and risk
The year averages 76°F, highs near 90 and lows near 62, warmer than almost every county in America. About 4 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 98 out of 100, riskier than 98% of American counties; the county has had 15 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 209 Mbps down, faster than 54% of American counties. There are 8 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.4 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 2 breweries.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $2,217
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 98.4% · Redfin 97.3%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
Swing
2024 Presidential · California was D+20 statewide
vs California State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↓ -1K
More people leaving than arriving
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.82x avg income)
Economic Mobility
37%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Imperial County
Median home value: $379K
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Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.