← Map/← Arizona/Counties/Pima

Pima
Arizona

1.0M

Population

$64K

Median Income

$343K

Median Home

D+21

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, Pima County is unusual in three ways: winter sunshine is among the sunniest in America (3.3 on the USDA scale), rainfall is among the driest in America (9 inches a year), and the average temperature is in the top 4% of American counties (70°F). Within Arizona it ranks 3rd of 15 counties for winter sunshine.

Where you are

You live in Pima County, Arizona. 1,042,393 people live here with you, which makes it one of the country's big urban counties. The population grew 0.5% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +3,823).

Arizona moved to a flat 2.5% income tax in 2023, one of the lowest flat rates in the country. Phoenix summers run above 110°F for weeks, water rights and groundwater limits now shape where new housing can be built, and the state does not observe daylight saving time. Flagstaff and the high country are a different climate entirely.

Money

The typical household here brings in $64,323 a year, higher than 61% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $61,936. Unemployment runs 3.8%, higher than 64% of American counties. 12% of workers work from home.

Arizona takes 2.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,608 a year.

Home

The median home costs $344K, pricier than 78% of American counties, about 3.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,114 a month. Property tax is 0.84% of home value, roughly $2,161 a year on that median home, lower than 52% of American counties. 64% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.8 per 1,000 residents, lower than 55% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 35 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 77.1 years, longer than 65% of American counties. There are 4,631 active physicians in the county, about 44.4 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 11.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

89% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 21 points. 68% of eligible voters turned out. Under Arizona law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 70°F, highs near 85 and lows near 55, warmer than 96% of American counties. About 9 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 95 out of 100, riskier than 95% of American counties; the county has had 15 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 261 Mbps down, faster than 79% of American counties. There are 11 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 14 breweries, 23 museums, 2 National Park Service sites.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$64K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate14.6%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.8%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$59,384
Federal Spending per Capita$10,572
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers39.9%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$75K
Avg Credit Score675
Work From Home %12.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.2%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households31.1%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms414
Income (20th Percentile)$27K
Income (80th Percentile)$128K
Income (95th Percentile)$233K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher35.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School10.5%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %14.0%
Dependency Ratio0.68
Medicare Spending / Person$2,867
SS Benefits / Person$4,396
Education Wage Premium2.23x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$53K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$75K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$33K
Public Assistance Recipients2.0%
Average Annual Wage$62K
Professional Services Concentration0.75x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here12,492
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here3.2%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government3.9%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings5.5%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$12.3B
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.49x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars11%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.2%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$343K
This county
$420K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$344K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1446/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.84%
This county
0.51% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,161

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,402/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+1.1%−+2.4% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.1x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households13.4%
Homeownership Rate64.1%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.8%
Listings with Price Cuts— High — sellers are negotiating
29.2%
Sold Above List Price
14.8%
Median Days to Close
30 days
Active Listings
5,146
New Listings / Month
1,316

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
70 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.7 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
14.9%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 97.8%  ·  Redfin 98.3%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy77.1 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity10.9%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.6 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score21
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score23
Dental Care Shortage Score25
Healthcare Shortage Score23.0
Healthcare Offices2,062
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)32.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)11.3%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)19.2%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)21.6%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.1%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians4,631
Nursing Home Rating3.1 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients480 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,198
Uninsured (under 65)11.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression23.6%

Education

HS Diploma Holders123,030
Bachelor's Degree Holders140,892
HS Completion Rate89.5%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools360

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.8 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate19.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate6.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate37.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities192
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)89th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)35.0 / 100K
Suicide Rate20.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale4.0
January Sunshine3.27
January Temperature1.51
Average Temp70°F+3.4% since 2022
Avg High Temp85°F+2.3% since 2022
Avg Low Temp55°F+5.1% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 54
Good Air Days123 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days7 days/yr
Annual Precipitation8.6 in/yr-30% since 2022
Avg Storm Events59.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$2M
Ozone Days179 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.52
Heating Degree Days1,321 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days3,275 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,997 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,582 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year1.8
Avg Flood Events / Year22.6
Avg Hail Events / Year4.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year1.6
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)95 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)31 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations15 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.2 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

National Park Units2 units
Historic Places (NRHP)218 properties
FAA-Registered Airports21 total
Airports (excl. heliports)11 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries14 breweries
Microbreweries12 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed261 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed46 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)351 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)318 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)34 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)40 ms
Households with 100Mbps+93.6%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet11.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)109 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations181 stations
DC Fast Chargers95 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers379

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers55,769 workers
Public Transit Commuters7,205 workers
Walk to Work (workers)9,054 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)7,261 workers
Bike Commuters1.1%
Walk to Work2.0%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden35.0%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers6.0 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities150

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout68.3%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.661
Nonprofit Organizations3,671
Veterans Share9.7%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults46.5%
Never-Married Adults35.0%
Divorced Adults12.7%
Religious Organizations352
Asian Population2.9%
Native American Population3.4%
Membership Associations6.2 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.54 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities13
Nursing & Care Facilities398
Grocery Stores170
Arts & Entertainment Venues102
Hotels & Lodging167
Recreation Businesses233
Professional Services Firms2,625
Veterinary Practices235
Real Estate Firms1,422
Museums23
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$78K
Avg Student Loan Balance$11K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate45.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.26%

Politics

D+21

2024 Presidential · Arizona was R+5 statewide

vs Arizona State

Income tax
2.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.84%0.51% state avg
Politics
D+21R+5
COL Index
102state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +4K

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.09x avg income)

Economic Mobility

38%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Pima County

Median home value: $344K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Arizona profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Arizona →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable