← Map/← Arizona/Counties/Graham

Graham
Arizona

38K

Population

$64K

Median Income

$306K

Median Home

R+41

Politics

This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters

What stands out

What stands out about Graham County: winter sunshine is among the sunniest in America (3.3 on the USDA scale), rainfall is in the bottom 2% of American counties (10 inches a year), and population growth is in the top 9% of American counties (+1.8% a year). Within Arizona it ranks 3rd of 15 counties for winter sunshine.

Where you are

You live in Graham County, Arizona. 38,453 people live here with you. The population grew 1.8% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +614).

Arizona moved to a flat 2.5% income tax in 2023, one of the lowest flat rates in the country. Phoenix summers run above 110°F for weeks, water rights and groundwater limits now shape where new housing can be built, and the state does not observe daylight saving time. Flagstaff and the high country are a different climate entirely.

Money

The typical household here brings in $64,089 a year, higher than 60% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $57,182. Unemployment runs 3.6%, higher than 57% of American counties. 4% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 22 minutes each way.

Arizona takes 2.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,602 a year.

Home

The median home costs $307K, pricier than 71% of American counties, about 2.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $816 a month. Property tax is 0.60% of home value, roughly $1,062 a year on that median home, lower than 78% of American counties. 73% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.3 per 1,000 residents, higher than 73% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 32 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 75.0 years, shorter than 59% of American counties. There are 33 active physicians in the county, about 8.6 per 10,000 people. 11.5% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

85% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 41 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 54% of eligible voters turned out. Under Arizona law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 64°F, highs near 78 and lows near 50, warmer than 80% of American counties. About 10 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 68 out of 100, riskier than 68% of American counties; the county has had 13 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 193 Mbps down, slower than 53% of American counties. There are 7 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$64K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate14.8%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.6%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$43,924
Federal Spending per Capita$961
Median Individual Earnings$37K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers28.7%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$64K
Avg Credit Score661
Work From Home %4.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1826.3%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households21.8%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms10
Income (20th Percentile)$28K
Income (80th Percentile)$110K
Income (95th Percentile)$177K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher14.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School15.4%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %2.4%
Dependency Ratio0.68
Medicare Spending / Person$1,907
SS Benefits / Person$2,949
Education Wage Premium1.95x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$57K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$57K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$29K
Public Assistance Recipients3.5%
Average Annual Wage$57K
Professional Services Concentration0.23x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here381
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here3.4%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.9%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings6.6%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$11M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.02x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars28%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$306K
This county
$420K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$290K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1883/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.60%
This county
0.51% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,062

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,244/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+8.4%++4.0% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.5x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households10.3%
Homeownership Rate73.4%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
23.4%
Active Listings
110
New Listings / Month
32

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
49 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
4.3 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
25.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Sellers market — homes selling at or above list
101.1%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy75.0 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity12.3%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.6 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score21
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score21
Dental Care Shortage Score24
Healthcare Shortage Score22.0
Healthcare Offices67
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)36.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)15.5%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)22.9%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)25.5%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)31.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians33
Nursing Home Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients602 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,466
Uninsured (under 65)11.5%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression20.4%

Education

HS Diploma Holders5,331
Bachelor's Degree Holders2,192
HS Completion Rate84.6%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools8

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.3 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate14.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate3.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate29.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities11
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)85th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)32.0 / 100K
Suicide Rate15.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale5.2
January Sunshine3.27
January Temperature1.00
Average Temp64°F+4.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp78°F+3.3% since 2022
Avg Low Temp50°F+5.7% since 2022
Annual Precipitation10.0 in/yr-38% since 2022
Avg Storm Events7.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$158K
Drought Index (2022)-0.47
Heating Degree Days2,380 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,993 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,228 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,517 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year2.2
Avg Hail Events / Year0.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.2
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)68 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)20 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations13 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)5.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)34 properties
FAA-Registered Airports9 total
Airports (excl. heliports)7 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed193 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed40 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)230 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)143 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)27 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)45 ms
Households with 100Mbps+67.2%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet14.8%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)43 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations6 stations
DC Fast Chargers0 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers6

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers583 workers
Public Transit Commuters34 workers
Walk to Work (workers)174 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)385 workers
Avg Commute Time22.1 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Walk to Work1.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden25.7%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers2.7 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities5

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout54.5%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.000
Nonprofit Organizations114
Veterans Share6.0%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults44.9%
Never-Married Adults37.0%
Divorced Adults12.8%
Religious Organizations11
Asian Population0.7%
Native American Population12.0%
Membership Associations4.1 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.46 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities5
Grocery Stores11
Hotels & Lodging12
Recreation Businesses11
Professional Services Firms31
Real Estate Firms16
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$63K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate49.5%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.11%

Politics

R+41

2024 Presidential · Arizona was R+5 statewide

vs Arizona State

Income tax
2.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.60%0.51% state avg
Politics
R+41R+5
COL Index
102state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +614

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.78x avg income)

Economic Mobility

41%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Graham County

Median home value: $307K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

Opens in a new tab

Explore Other Arizona Counties

Apache County, ArizonaCochise County, ArizonaCoconino County, ArizonaGila County, ArizonaGreenlee County, ArizonaLa Paz County, ArizonaMaricopa County, ArizonaNavajo County, ArizonaPima County, ArizonaPinal County, ArizonaSanta Cruz County, ArizonaYavapai County, ArizonaAll Arizona counties →

Full Arizona profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Arizona →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable