Mobile
Alabama
414K
Population
$55K
Median Income
$196K
Median Home
R+12
Politics
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What stands out
What stands out about Mobile County: natural-hazard risk is among the riskiest in America (99 of 100), rainfall is in the top 3% of American counties (60 inches a year), and the average temperature is in the top 7% of American counties (68°F). Within Alabama it ranks 1st of 67 counties for natural-hazard risk.
Where you are
You live in Mobile County, Alabama. 413,878 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.1% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -405).
Alabama's property taxes are among the lowest in the country because assessments are capped at a fraction of market value, but the state makes it up with one of the highest combined sales-tax rates, and groceries are taxed. Huntsville's aerospace and defense payroll sets it apart from the rest of the state; the Gulf coast around Mobile and Baldwin County carries real hurricane exposure and insurance costs to match.
Money
The typical household here brings in $55,352 a year, lower than 66% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $61,700. Unemployment runs 3.2%, lower than 57% of American counties. 6% of workers work from home.
Alabama takes 4.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,728 a year.
Home
The median home costs $199K, cheaper than 63% of American counties, about 2.3 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $946 a month. Property tax is 0.51% of home value, roughly $831 a year on that median home, lower than 87% of American counties. 63% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 4.5 per 1,000 residents, higher than 82% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 27 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.
A child born here can expect to live 73.0 years, shorter than 80% of American counties. There are 1,535 active physicians in the county, about 37.1 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.5 of 5 stars. 9.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 2.72 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 85% of American counties. 88% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 12 points. 59% of eligible voters turned out. Under Alabama law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.
Weather and risk
The year averages 68°F, highs near 79 and lows near 58, warmer than 93% of American counties. About 60 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 99 out of 100, riskier than almost every county in America; the county has had 40 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 274 Mbps down, faster than 86% of American counties. There are 11 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 2 breweries, 10 museums.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $831
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 97.7% · Redfin 97.2%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Agriculture
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+12
2024 Presidential · Alabama was R+28 statewide
vs Alabama State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↓ -405
More people leaving than arriving
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.82x avg income)
Economic Mobility
36%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Mobile County
Median home value: $199K
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Full Alabama profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.