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Fayette
Alabama

16K

Population

$46K

Median Income

$146K

Median Home

R+67

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Fayette County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the property tax rate is among the lowest in America (0.29%), rainfall is among the wettest in America (63 inches a year), and the typical two-bedroom rent is in the bottom 7% of American counties ($585 a month). Within Alabama it ranks 13th of 67 counties for the property tax rate, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Fayette County, Alabama. 16,297 people live here with you. The population shrank 0.7% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -18).

Alabama's property taxes are among the lowest in the country because assessments are capped at a fraction of market value, but the state makes it up with one of the highest combined sales-tax rates, and groceries are taxed. Huntsville's aerospace and defense payroll sets it apart from the rest of the state; the Gulf coast around Mobile and Baldwin County carries real hurricane exposure and insurance costs to match.

Money

The typical household here brings in $45,650 a year, lower than 87% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $44,897. Unemployment runs 2.7%, lower than 75% of American counties. 3% of workers work from home.

Alabama takes 4.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,243 a year.

Home

The median home costs $146K, cheaper than 85% of American counties, about 1.8 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $585 a month. Property tax is 0.29% of home value, roughly $322 a year on that median home, lower than almost every county in America. 76% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.7 per 1,000 residents, higher than 88% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 24 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 71.3 years, shorter than 92% of American counties. There are 9 active physicians in the county, about 5.5 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 10.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.81 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 79% of American counties. 84% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 67 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 68% of eligible voters turned out. Under Alabama law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 63°F, highs near 75 and lows near 52, warmer than 78% of American counties. About 63 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 29 out of 100, safer than 71% of American counties; the county has had 21 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 261 Mbps down, faster than 79% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.4 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$46K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate19.5%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.7%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$29,110
Federal Spending per Capita$285
Median Individual Earnings$36K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers23.7%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$55K
Avg Credit Score655
Work From Home %2.8%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.1%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households29.9%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms11
Income (20th Percentile)$18K
Income (80th Percentile)$101K
Income (95th Percentile)$169K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher13.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School16.3%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %1.6%
Dependency Ratio0.73
Medicare Spending / Person$5,351
SS Benefits / Person$5,680
Education Wage Premium2.11x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$27K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$72K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$34K
Public Assistance Recipients2.2%
Average Annual Wage$45K
Professional Services Concentration0.28x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here34
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.9%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.6%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.1%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs0.8%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs27

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$146K
This county
$218K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$600/mo
This county
$1050/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.29%
This county
0.39% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $322

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$776/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+11.0%++12.1% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.8x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.1%
Homeownership Rate75.8%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
21.4%
Active Listings
57
New Listings / Month
11

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
120 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
5.8 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
25.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
93.3%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy71.3 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity17.3%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.1 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score11
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score17
Dental Care Shortage Score17
Healthcare Shortage Score15.0
Healthcare Offices15
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)40.6%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)19.4%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)24.5%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)30.6%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)40.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians9
Nursing Home Rating5.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients704 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$13,214
Uninsured (under 65)10.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression27.3%

Education

Math Test Scores2.73 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.89 grade level
HS Diploma Holders3,425
Bachelor's Degree Holders943
HS Completion Rate83.7%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.7 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate18.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate41.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities1
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)75th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)23.7 / 100K
Suicide Rate22.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-0.4
January Sunshine-0.65
January Temperature0.90
Average Temp63°F+0.6% since 2022
Avg High Temp75°F-0.1% since 2022
Avg Low Temp52°F+1.6% since 2022
Annual Precipitation62.6 in/yr+6.6% since 2022
Avg Storm Events6.4 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$0
Drought Index (2022)-0.09
Heating Degree Days2,604 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days2,059 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,985 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,911 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year1.4
Avg Flood Events / Year0.4
Avg Hail Events / Year1.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)29 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)25 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations21 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.3 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)4 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed261 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed227 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)367 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)57 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)11 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)39 ms
Households with 100Mbps+35.9%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet18.6%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)251 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations1 stations
DC Fast Chargers0 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers1

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers174 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)34 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)224 workers
Walk to Work0.6%

Agriculture

Farms131 farms
Farmland1,541 acres

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden27.0%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers3.3 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities3

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout68.0%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.628
Nonprofit Organizations77
Veterans Share6.1%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults53.6%
Never-Married Adults23.5%
Divorced Adults13.1%
Religious Organizations12
Asian Population0.2%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations8.1 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.37 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities17
Grocery Stores3
Professional Services Firms19
Veterinary Practices3
Real Estate Firms4
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$53K
Avg Student Loan Balance$6K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate52.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.01%

Politics

R+67

2024 Presidential · Alabama was R+28 statewide

vs Alabama State

Income tax
5%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.29%0.39% state avg
Politics
R+67R+28
COL Index
87state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -18

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.99x avg income)

Economic Mobility

40%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Fayette County

Median home value: $146K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Alabama profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable