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Colbert
Alabama

57K

Population

$56K

Median Income

$198K

Median Home

R+39

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, Colbert County is unusual in three ways: rainfall is in the top 3% of American counties (59 inches a year), the property tax rate is in the bottom 5% of American counties (0.39%), and the overdose death rate is in the top 12% of American counties (33 per 100,000). Within Alabama it ranks 5th of 67 counties for rainfall.

Where you are

You live in Colbert County, Alabama. 57,270 people live here with you. The population grew 0.6% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +489).

Alabama's property taxes are among the lowest in the country because assessments are capped at a fraction of market value, but the state makes it up with one of the highest combined sales-tax rates, and groceries are taxed. Huntsville's aerospace and defense payroll sets it apart from the rest of the state; the Gulf coast around Mobile and Baldwin County carries real hurricane exposure and insurance costs to match.

Money

The typical household here brings in $56,149 a year, lower than 64% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $58,010. Unemployment runs 3.0%, lower than 64% of American counties. 5% of workers work from home.

Alabama takes 4.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,767 a year.

Home

The median home costs $202K, cheaper than 62% of American counties, about 2.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $811 a month. Property tax is 0.39% of home value, roughly $582 a year on that median home, lower than 95% of American counties. 71% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.2 per 1,000 residents, higher than 70% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 33 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 73.5 years, shorter than 75% of American counties. There are 104 active physicians in the county, about 18.2 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.0 of 5 stars. 9.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.96 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 63% of American counties. 86% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 39 points. 65% of eligible voters turned out. Under Alabama law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 62°F, highs near 73 and lows near 51, warmer than 74% of American counties. About 59 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 72 out of 100, riskier than 72% of American counties; the county has had 24 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 241 Mbps down, faster than 70% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$56K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate17.3%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$59,593
Federal Spending per Capita$452
Median Individual Earnings$38K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers33.7%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$67K
Avg Credit Score653
Work From Home %5.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households29.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms55
Income (20th Percentile)$23K
Income (80th Percentile)$107K
Income (95th Percentile)$181K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher18.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School13.6%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %5.1%
Dependency Ratio0.69
Medicare Spending / Person$3,410
SS Benefits / Person$4,862
Education Wage Premium2.01x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$52K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$71K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$35K
Public Assistance Recipients0.6%
Average Annual Wage$58K
Professional Services Concentration0.27x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here741
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here3.0%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government4.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings7.7%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$4M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars69%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$198K
This county
$218K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$179K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1059/mo
This county
$1050/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.39%
This county
0.39% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $582

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,000/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+7.3%++3.8% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.1x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.7%
Homeownership Rate71.0%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.4%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
22.0%
Sold Above List Price
10.4%
Median Days to Close
29 days
Active Listings
348
New Listings / Month
78

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
45 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
4.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
10.8%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 94.4%  ·  Redfin 97.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy73.5 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity14.9%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.8 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score17
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score12
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score9.7
Healthcare Offices100
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)37.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)16.6%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)22.0%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)26.9%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)38.6%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians104
Nursing Home Rating4.7 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients625 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,810
Uninsured (under 65)9.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.8%

Education

Math Test Scores2.90 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.02 grade level
HS Diploma Holders12,633
Bachelor's Degree Holders4,578
HS Completion Rate86.4%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools6

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.2 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate20.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate4.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate17.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities16
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)45th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)32.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate18.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.7
January Sunshine-0.65
January Temperature0.70
Average Temp62°F+1.3% since 2022
Avg High Temp73°F+0.4% since 2022
Avg Low Temp51°F+3.1% since 2022
Annual Precipitation59.2 in/yr+0.5% since 2022
Avg Storm Events85.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$4M
Drought Index (2022)0.07
Heating Degree Days2,961 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,929 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,472 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,653 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year1.2
Avg Flood Events / Year13.2
Avg Hail Events / Year2.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)72 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)66 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations24 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.5 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)31 properties
FAA-Registered Airports5 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed241 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed85 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)404 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)257 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)27 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)44 ms
Households with 100Mbps+88.4%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet17.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)216 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations11 stations
DC Fast Chargers7 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers34

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,275 workers
Public Transit Commuters22 workers
Walk to Work (workers)315 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)427 workers
Walk to Work1.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden29.1%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers7.2 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities8

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout64.8%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.715
Nonprofit Organizations234
Veterans Share7.1%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults51.5%
Never-Married Adults26.0%
Divorced Adults14.8%
Religious Organizations62
Asian Population0.4%
Native American Population0.3%
Membership Associations15.8 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.60 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities8
Grocery Stores14
Arts & Entertainment Venues3
Hotels & Lodging11
Recreation Businesses13
Professional Services Firms73
Veterinary Practices9
Real Estate Firms37
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$53K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$3K
Loan Delinquency Rate54.1%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.04%

Politics

R+39

2024 Presidential · Alabama was R+28 statewide

vs Alabama State

Income tax
5%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.39%0.39% state avg
Politics
R+39R+28
COL Index
87state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +489

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.23x avg income)

Economic Mobility

37%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Colbert County

Median home value: $202K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Alabama profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable