← Map/← Alabama/Counties/Calhoun

Calhoun
Alabama

116K

Population

$54K

Median Income

$170K

Median Home

R+39

Politics

This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters

What stands out

Three things set Calhoun County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the property tax rate is in the bottom 6% of American counties (0.42%), rainfall is in the top 9% of American counties (54 inches a year), and the share working from home is in the bottom 10% of American counties (3%). Within Alabama it ranks 60th of 67 counties for the property tax rate, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Calhoun County, Alabama. 116,162 people live here with you. The population grew 0.6% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +923).

Alabama's property taxes are among the lowest in the country because assessments are capped at a fraction of market value, but the state makes it up with one of the highest combined sales-tax rates, and groceries are taxed. Huntsville's aerospace and defense payroll sets it apart from the rest of the state; the Gulf coast around Mobile and Baldwin County carries real hurricane exposure and insurance costs to match.

Money

The typical household here brings in $54,339 a year, lower than 69% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $51,354. Unemployment runs 3.0%, lower than 64% of American counties. 3% of workers work from home.

Alabama takes 4.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,677 a year.

Home

The median home costs $171K, cheaper than 76% of American counties, about 2.0 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $761 a month. Property tax is 0.42% of home value, roughly $592 a year on that median home, lower than 94% of American counties. 71% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.5 per 1,000 residents, higher than 82% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 24 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 71.7 years, shorter than 90% of American counties. There are 178 active physicians in the county, about 15.3 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 1.0 of 5 stars. 10.3% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.87 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 74% of American counties. 85% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 39 points. 58% of eligible voters turned out. Under Alabama law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 63°F, highs near 74 and lows near 51, warmer than 75% of American counties. About 54 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 84 out of 100, riskier than 84% of American counties; the county has had 23 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 251 Mbps down, faster than 75% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 National Park Service site.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$54K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate18.5%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$51,706
Federal Spending per Capita$4,943
Median Individual Earnings$35K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers29.8%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$56K
Avg Credit Score650
Work From Home %3.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.2%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households31.6%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms113
Income (20th Percentile)$21K
Income (80th Percentile)$104K
Income (95th Percentile)$173K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher19.2%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School14.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %7.9%
Dependency Ratio0.64
Medicare Spending / Person$3,578
SS Benefits / Person$4,355
Education Wage Premium1.93x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$52K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$62K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$32K
Public Assistance Recipients2.2%
Average Annual Wage$51K
Professional Services Concentration0.53x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here3,348
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here7.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government5.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings13.1%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$326M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.14x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars8%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$170K
This county
$218K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$197K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$994/mo
This county
$1050/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.42%
This county
0.39% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $592

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$962/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+4.4%−+1.4% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.0x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households10.5%
Homeownership Rate70.9%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
96.2%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
18.6%
Sold Above List Price
19.8%
Median Days to Close
28 days
Active Listings
376
New Listings / Month
99

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
66 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.5 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
28.7%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 96.2%  ·  Redfin 98.3%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy71.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating1.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity15.6%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index5.9 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score15
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score17
Dental Care Shortage Score17
Healthcare Shortage Score16.3
Healthcare Offices207
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)39.1%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)17.0%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)24.4%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)31.0%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)41.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians178
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients550 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$13,525
Uninsured (under 65)10.3%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.3%

Education

Math Test Scores2.79 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.95 grade level
HS Diploma Holders21,599
Bachelor's Degree Holders9,098
HS Completion Rate85.1%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools17

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.5 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate26.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate10.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate23.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities20
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)81th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)24.0 / 100K
Suicide Rate22.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.2
January Sunshine-0.65
January Temperature0.82
Average Temp63°F+0.3% since 2022
Avg High Temp74°F+0.1% since 2022
Avg Low Temp51°F+0.6% since 2022
Annual Precipitation54.1 in/yr-4.6% since 2022
Avg Storm Events7.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$0
Drought Index (2022)0.18
Heating Degree Days2,700 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,831 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,122 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,676 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.6
Avg Flood Events / Year1.2
Avg Hail Events / Year1.4
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)84 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)47 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations23 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.9 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

National Park Units1 unit
Historic Places (NRHP)64 properties
FAA-Registered Airports6 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed251 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed93 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)324 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)226 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)18 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)27 ms
Households with 100Mbps+95.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet16.6%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)126 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations19 stations
DC Fast Chargers24 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers28

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,570 workers
Public Transit Commuters286 workers
Walk to Work (workers)592 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)1,229 workers
Walk to Work1.2%

Agriculture

Farms272 farms
Farmland3,772 acres

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden22.7%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.5 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities14

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout57.9%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.876
Nonprofit Organizations353
Veterans Share8.9%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults45.5%
Never-Married Adults33.0%
Divorced Adults14.4%
Religious Organizations125
Asian Population0.7%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations13.6 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.60 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities17
Grocery Stores32
Arts & Entertainment Venues5
Hotels & Lodging22
Recreation Businesses18
Professional Services Firms155
Veterinary Practices16
Real Estate Firms49
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$51K
Avg Student Loan Balance$11K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate54.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.08%

Politics

R+39

2024 Presidential · Alabama was R+28 statewide

vs Alabama State

Income tax
5%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.42%0.39% state avg
Politics
R+39R+28
COL Index
87state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +923

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.87x avg income)

Economic Mobility

36%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Calhoun County

Median home value: $171K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

Opens in a new tab

Explore Other Alabama Counties

Pickens County, AlabamaPike County, AlabamaRandolph County, AlabamaRussell County, AlabamaSt. Clair County, AlabamaShelby County, AlabamaSumter County, AlabamaTalladega County, AlabamaTallapoosa County, AlabamaTuscaloosa County, AlabamaWalker County, AlabamaWashington County, AlabamaAll Alabama counties →

Full Alabama profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Alabama →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable