Baldwin
Alabama
233K
Population
$71K
Median Income
$371K
Median Home
R+54
Politics
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What stands out
If you had to describe Baldwin County in numbers, start here: the property tax rate is in the bottom 2% of American counties (0.30%), natural-hazard risk is in the top 2% of American counties (98 of 100), and population growth is in the top 3% of American counties (+2.8% a year). Within Alabama it ranks 19th of 67 counties for the property tax rate, counting from the bottom.
Where you are
You live in Baldwin County, Alabama. 233,420 people live here with you. The population grew 2.8% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +6,804).
Alabama's property taxes are among the lowest in the country because assessments are capped at a fraction of market value, but the state makes it up with one of the highest combined sales-tax rates, and groceries are taxed. Huntsville's aerospace and defense payroll sets it apart from the rest of the state; the Gulf coast around Mobile and Baldwin County carries real hurricane exposure and insurance costs to match.
Money
The typical household here brings in $71,039 a year, higher than 76% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $51,157. Unemployment runs 2.4%, lower than 88% of American counties. 9% of workers work from home.
Alabama takes 4.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,512 a year.
Home
The median home costs $373K, pricier than 82% of American counties, about 3.0 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,098 a month. Property tax is 0.30% of home value, roughly $796 a year on that median home, lower than 98% of American counties. 78% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.7 per 1,000 residents, lower than 59% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 21 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 76.7 years, longer than 61% of American counties. There are 605 active physicians in the county, about 25.9 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 9.5% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.12 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 56% of American counties. 92% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 54 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 65% of eligible voters turned out. Under Alabama law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.
Weather and risk
The year averages 68°F, highs near 79 and lows near 58, warmer than 93% of American counties. About 56 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 98 out of 100, riskier than 98% of American counties; the county has had 38 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 246 Mbps down, faster than 72% of American counties. There are 24 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.1 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 3 breweries, 4 museums.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $796
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 96.5% · Redfin 97.1%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+54
2024 Presidential · Alabama was R+28 statewide
vs Alabama State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +7K
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.07x avg income)
Economic Mobility
39%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Baldwin County
Median home value: $373K
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Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.