← Map/← West Virginia/Counties/Mercer

Mercer
West Virginia

60K

Population

$46K

Median Income

$145K

Median Home

R+60

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Mercer County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the overdose death rate is among the highest in America (91 per 100,000), violent crime is in the top 3% of American counties (5.2 per 1,000), and life expectancy is in the bottom 4% of American counties (69.9 years). Within West Virginia it ranks 3rd of 55 counties for the overdose death rate.

Where you are

You live in Mercer County, West Virginia. 59,530 people live here with you. The population shrank 0.9% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -190).

West Virginia has some of the lowest home prices in the country, a graduated income tax with rates cut sharply since 2023, and it fully exempts Social Security from tax starting with the 2026 tax year. Property taxes are low. The state has lost population in most years since 2012, and its economy still leans on coal, natural gas and, increasingly, outdoor recreation and remote-worker incentive programs.

Money

The typical household here brings in $46,409 a year, lower than 86% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $50,193. Unemployment runs 4.5%, higher than 81% of American counties. 5% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 22 minutes each way.

West Virginia takes 3.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,377 a year.

Home

The median home costs $149K, cheaper than 84% of American counties, about 1.8 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $750 a month. Property tax is 0.50% of home value, roughly $578 a year on that median home, lower than 88% of American counties. 70% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 5.2 per 1,000 residents, higher than 97% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 91 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 69.9 years, shorter than 96% of American counties. There are 113 active physicians in the county, about 19.0 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.0 of 5 stars. 7.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.64 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 89% of American counties. 86% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 60 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 53% of eligible voters turned out. Under West Virginia law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 52°F, highs near 63 and lows near 41, colder than 65% of American counties. About 38 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 44 out of 100, safer than 56% of American counties; the county has had 27 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 278 Mbps down, faster than 88% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$46K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate21.2%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.5%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$39,000
Federal Spending per Capita$1,227
Median Individual Earnings$38K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers33.7%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$54K
Avg Credit Score657
Work From Home %4.8%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.7%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households29.9%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms28
Income (20th Percentile)$22K
Income (80th Percentile)$93K
Income (95th Percentile)$164K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher20.6%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School13.6%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %10.3%
Dependency Ratio0.75
Medicare Spending / Person$3,710
SS Benefits / Person$5,153
Education Wage Premium1.34x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$44K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$52K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$39K
Public Assistance Recipients1.9%
Average Annual Wage$50K
Professional Services Concentration0.49x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here146
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.5%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.2%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$2M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars9%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$145K
This county
$155K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$137K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$848/mo
This county
$900/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.50%
This county
0.57% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $578

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$896/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)-4.0%−+14.9% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.8x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.5%
Homeownership Rate70.0%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.1%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
21.3%
Sold Above List Price
21.3%
Median Days to Close
38 days
Active Listings
137
New Listings / Month
40

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
47 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
12.8 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 97.1%  ·  Redfin 93.4%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy69.9 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity13.6%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.7 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score23
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score21
Dental Care Shortage Score25
Healthcare Shortage Score23.0
Healthcare Offices104
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)41.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)22.1%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)25.9%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)32.9%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)38.7%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians113
Nursing Home Rating2.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients746 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,866
Uninsured (under 65)7.0%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression33.0%

Education

Math Test Scores2.60 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.68 grade level
HS Diploma Holders12,507
Bachelor's Degree Holders5,675
HS Completion Rate86.4%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools4

Safety

Violent Crime Rate5.2 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate21.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate8.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate99.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities8
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)73th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)91.3 / 100K
Suicide Rate19.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-1.7
January Sunshine-1.64
January Temperature0.13
Average Temp52°F+1.0% since 2022
Avg High Temp63°F+0.3% since 2022
Avg Low Temp41°F+1.7% since 2022
Annual Precipitation38.2 in/yr-19% since 2022
Avg Storm Events15.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$132K
Drought Index (2022)0.96
Heating Degree Days5,226 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days589 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)5,446 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)526 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year5.8
Avg Hail Events / Year2.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.8
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)44 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)34 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations27 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.6 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)21 properties
FAA-Registered Airports4 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries1 microbreweries
Brewpubs0 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed278 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed41 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)401 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)281 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)36 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)42 ms
Households with 100Mbps+92.7%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet14.2%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)156 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations7 stations
DC Fast Chargers12 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers10

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,080 workers
Public Transit Commuters58 workers
Walk to Work (workers)645 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)812 workers
Avg Commute Time22.3 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.0%
Walk to Work2.8%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden35.2%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers4.6 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities10

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout53.5%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.306
Nonprofit Organizations227
Veterans Share7.7%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults49.5%
Never-Married Adults26.6%
Divorced Adults14.0%
Religious Organizations59
Asian Population0.3%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations11.7 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.62 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities3
Nursing & Care Facilities56
Grocery Stores15
Hotels & Lodging26
Recreation Businesses26
Professional Services Firms76
Veterinary Practices7
Real Estate Firms29
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$51K
Avg Student Loan Balance$12K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate52.4%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.09%

Politics

R+60

2024 Presidential · West Virginia was R+36 statewide

vs West Virginia State

Income tax
5.12%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.50%0.57% state avg
Politics
R+60R+36
COL Index
82state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -190

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.73x avg income)

Economic Mobility

38%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Mercer County

Median home value: $149K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full West Virginia profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable